He aha ka ke catabolism? Keʻano o ka hanaʻana catabolism kahua o ka hoʻonaʻauao

Mākou kino He mea kupaianaha'ōnaehana hiki ke malama i ka hale hānai pilina me ke kaiapuni. Kēia Ua hooko ma ka pūnao a me ka mea ua kapaia, pūnao. Ke pūnao iho ua maheleia i mau māhele: catabolism (ikehu pūnao) a me ka anabolism (ea pūnao). He nui kanaka i hookahuli ai i këia mau manaÿo. Akā, ka mea i fundamentallyʻokoʻa. E ka ike i catabolism.

Oko catabolism mai anabolism

Mau keʻano o ka hanaʻana i ke alo o ka ano. Anabolism - He hoʻololi kemikala kaʻina hana hou luna 'waiwai mai ka poe noonoo ole. A me ka mea o ka catabolism? He aʻe kaʻina. An hana hiki e i anabolism o Muscle nuipa a. A me he kumu hoohalike no ka catabolism hiki i ka helu o ka nui kanaka kino reactions.

No ka laʻana, he nui na kanaka aloha uala, pono? Kekahi o na kumu o 'ona i loko o ia, e pili ana i ka maikaʻi ono, ka pia. Kēia waiwai a pau o ka polysaccharide. Kēia 'o ia hoʻi i ka mea i loa luna' ma ka ano carbohydrate. Alaila, ia oia no ka ai iiiaanoaa o nā carbohydrates, a ua hiki ke decomposed i emi luna 'i huiʻia. I ka pau ana o ka pia ua decomposed ma ke kino, e monakō koko. Ua mea catabolism.

waiʻona catabolism

A lua kumu hoʻohālike o ka decomposition o catabolism ‰ ia i aceticʻakika. Kēia kaʻina ua lawe mai i loko o ke kapuai hookahi mau hoʻohana 'ana i nā nā'ūhū. Mua - ka mea, o ka waiʻona dehydrogenase. Kēia'ūhū He kuleana no ka catabolism o ethanol i ka acetaldehyde. Ka waiwai meaʻawahia, no laila, ka mea hiki ole noho lōʻihi ma ke kino. I ka mea, o ke kumu o ka hangover. Akā, mea i ka wahi.

I ka lua o ka kahua o ka catabolism o'eto ka waiʻona - ka cleavage ma ka'ūhū acetaldehyde dehydrogenase acetaldehyde i aceticʻakika i ua excreted i loko o ke kino. Aia nō kekahi mau 'ē aʻe examples o catabolism. No ka laʻana, ke kaikea a hiki ke hoopili aku i ka glycerol a me ka momoma nāʻakika, nā polokina, a - e'amino nāʻakika. No ka bodybuilders hope ano o ka catabolism ka loa ai kaʻawaʻawa loa, e like me ka mea, aole e loaa hou ka Muscle nuipa a.

Science catabolism

Catabolism ua manaoia i ka kino hiki paka ikehu. I ka mea, i kekahi waiwai i ka hoʻokō 'ana i ke kino, i ke kumu o ATP - adenosine triphosphate. Kēia kūikawā lātoma i manaoia no ka pūnaewele, i mea, i ka hoʻomāhuahua o ka ikaika i loko o ke kino. I ka nui o ka waiwai o ke 'ano i kaupalena'. Nolaila, e pono e e mau a hoʻopiha nō. A me keia hiki ke hana wale i kekahi ala - me ke kōkua o ke catabolism. Ke kaʻina hana i wahi i loko o kekahi mau kahua o ka hoʻonaʻauao. E kahua o ka hoʻonaʻauao a pau o ka catabolism mākou noʻonoʻo.

Ka mua ke kahua

Kaʻanuʻu mua o ka catabolism - ua loko mai cleavage o ka ai 'ona me ka kūikawā nā'ūhū. No kekahi mau waiwai, ke kūlana o ka'ūhū ke hana hormones. No ka laʻana, kō pili mai insulina hua mai la ia e ka pancreas. Pela no ka haawiia mai ke kahua wale ke ano exotherm. Ia, aole ia i nalo me he kumumea.

Ma kekahi, ka mea, ua hoʻohana 'ia e malama i ka maʻamau ola o ka meaola pae. A ke haha aku i kēia kaʻina hana like me ka mālama 'ana o ka kekahi kino ana wela. Eia hoʻi, i kēia kaiapili he hana hoihoi. Ma hope o catabolism hiki e lawe mai wale ina he mea kekahi ana wela. I ka wela o ke ano maoli hōʻeleu no a pau Nine Inch keʻano o ka hanaʻana i loko o ke kino paha i loko o ka 'ia. Ke kaʻina hana o ka splitting o ka nui 'ona ka loa eiiieaen, no laila,ʻaʻohe lua o ke kahua me ka paʻa mau.

lua o ka wāwae

Ka lua o ke kahua me ua kapaia glycolysis. Ma keia kahua, ia undergoes cleavage o ka monakō koko. Kēia kaʻina ua lawe mai i loko o ka halepaahao cytoplasm. E like me ka no o ka lua o ka pae, 40%, Ua ahu me ATP, a ua hoʻohana 'ia i ke koena o ka ikehu kūpono me ka wela. Nui, thermoregulation i loko o ke kino, e like me kakou e ike nei, costing ia oʻu. Nunui oi ma mua o ka hapalua o ka huina ikehu hua mai la ua pau keia pono e malama maʻamau kino ana wela. Keia kahua i wahi me ke komo ana o ka oxygen.

Ke kolu o ke kahua - ka oxygen

Kēia kahua o ka catabolism i wahi me ka pololei komo o ka oxygen. He lawe i loko o nā mitochondria, a nō mākou maoli accumulators. Mau kumu o ko mākou mau kino, ua uuku loa, ka mea hiki ole ke ike i ka maka kapa ole. Ma keia hihia, mau iuo aaoa? I loaʻa i loko o kēlā me kēia halepaahao, hiki ke pūnao. A ia mea he mea i hoʻomāhuahua o ATP. A me ke kolu o ke kahua ua hoopaa loa i ka hoʻololi kemikala o adenosine triphosphate.

Common ala o ka catabolism

General ma catabolism i ke kapa i ka i o ia keʻano o ka hanaʻana:

• Ke'okesaside o ka pyruvate e acetyl-CoA. Kēia kaʻina hana i wahi ma lalo o ke keiki nā'ūhū, ho okumu i ka lākou o ka hoihoi 'inoa "pyruvate dehydrogenase eiiieaena." Akā, i kēia mau mea lāliʻi i mea ole nui maoli i ke kanaka, he pono ole.
• Next o ka'okesaside o acetyl-CoA. Ua hele mai, mai ka ai-kapaia citricʻakika kalapona. Ua ua i kapaʻia ka Krebs pōʻaiapuni. Kēia kaʻina He He ki i manao ia no ke kelepona hele ka hanu. 'Aʻole a pau, o ka papa, akā, ka poe i hana ka oxygen wale. Ua mea ma ka Krebs kalapona a laila i hanaʻia i loko o ke kaʻina hana no ka ho okumu i anabolism (hoʻololi kemikala) ATP, a mea he nui kahi o ka ikaika i loko o ka halepaahao.
• Ma hope iho o kēia ikehu ua hookuu, he mea kona hoʻomāhuahua (hoʻomāhuahua). O ke kumu ho i ka dehydrogenation metabolites, a ua huli mai i loko o ka papa o ka mea mau keʻano o ka hanaʻana mua o ka catabolism. Hekikai no dehydrogenation ia lŘlŘ i loko o ka mitochondrial huina'ine amo kaula.

Mau keʻano o ka hanaʻana o ka catabolism, ua nui loa no kanaka. Ole ia mea, ina e hiki ole ke ola ana, mahope mai o ka ATP catabolism ua hookuu ikehu, a ua laila, hoʻohana me he ao laau hoʻokemuʻia ma ko makou kino.

'aminoʻakika catabolism

Ae, e ke kūlana nā polokina i loko o ke kino i loko o'amino nāʻakika. Akā,ʻaʻole wale nō ia i loko o ia lŘlŘ mākou kino. I waena o nā mea a pau, i ka'amino nāʻakika i kekahi pili 'ole i loko o ka catabolism. Ke kaʻina hoʻi ka loa eiiieaen, alaila pela au wale nō kumu 'ike, i mea ole paakiki lawa no ka poʻe heluhelu. It'amino nāʻakika i na mea iniiaiie ana i nā polokina i kukuluia.

No kekahi hapa o ke kino, i makemake ole koi nā polokina. Naʻe, i kekahi o ia hiki e nā palapala. Maʻi i hana ma muli o ke kapa prions i ke ano o ke kino o'āno'ē nā polokina. A, interestingly lawa, ka mea hiki ke hopuʻia i loko o ka minute.

mea, ua ulu

Mākou i hoomaopopo i keia catabolism a me ka mea ia mea no mākou kino. Ke kumu o ka loa mea. O ka loa e pono ai 'ona i loko o mākou kino i kekahi manawa redundant. I ka Ia manawa, ua hiki ole ke hana me kēia mau waiwai. Catabolism ole wale produces ikehu, akā, no hoi, e hoʻopau i ka oi ana o ka mea e pono ai ko kakou kino. Just i kekahi mea nui loa - ia Alohaʻino. A me keia mea e noonoo.

He nui no ka maopopo mea i ka catabolism ole wale hoʻonaʻauao mau akā, no hoi, no ka laʻana, e kuni i ka mea oi aku ke kaumaha. Akā, he mea pono e loa akahele, no ka mea, ma ka hou ana i ka catabolism o ke kaikea ke puhi a me ka Muscle nuipa a. He mālama ponoʻole i ka moe ma lalo o ka laulā.