He aha ka ke lubrication'ōnaehana?

I mea e ho'ēmi i kū'ē ma waena o penei kekahi wahi o ke kaa, pakahi aku la ia i ka engine wahi, hoʻolōʻihi longevity a me ka hoʻoikaika 'ana i ko lakou hana ana, e noi mai ana lubrication nenoaiu.

Ma waho aʻeo ia ka lunaʻoihana, ka mea no hoi e lawe aku oe i nā huahana o Wear, engine ke keʻena anuanu ka maloko'ā engine produces ka palekana i ka popopo.

Ice kaa lubrication'ōnaehana i ka kēia mau māhele a me na manao: aila puʻe mīkiniʻimi, aila Kānana, aila cooler, ka aila EII ni, ke sump (me maslozabornik), he manaʻo koikoi hoemi kiwikā, i ka aila ala, a me ka nui loa.

A pau o ka luna oihana mua o ka engine lubrication'ōnaehana a me ka hana i ho'ākāka 'oihana kēlā i ko lakou manao. E hoahu aila, hoʻohana aila pā. E ho ohana i kaʻimi ka mea, ua noho mana ana ma ka engine aila pae akā ia i ke kai piha malaila i ka aila pae mīkiniʻimi a me ka wela mīkiniʻimi aila.

I mea e EII ni kaʻaila i loko o ka'ōnaehana, e pono i ka aila EII ni. Ua Ua actuated ma ka hana o ka engine crankshaft, camshaft a ma kekahi hou a holo mau lala. More, he pono ole kaʻaila EII ni me ka kapa type.

Maoli ai, ka lubrication'ōnaehana hiki ole ke hana me ka Kānana: ia lākou ma ka hoʻomaʻemaʻe aila mai ka lepo, a komo, a varnish nā huahana. Ke Kānana hehee ai ua loli i ka ia alapine (frequency) i a me ka aila. I mea e hoomaalili i ka engine aila, hoʻohana aila cooler.

I ka pāʻana i kaʻaila puʻe i kūikawā nā mea e loaʻa ka mea nalo, a i hoʻonohonoho i loko o ka aila laina. Mīkiniʻimi lākou e hoʻopakele i ka uila neaiae, ma hope i hele mai i ka AYEIE kukui ma luna o ka dashboard.

Ma kekahi Ke Ana Hoʻohālike, ka'aloʻahiʻa mīkiniʻimi ke hōʻike i ka nui o kaʻaila i loko o ka engine, a me ka wā i ka weliweli puʻe no ke hoʻohana i ke kaa aʻole i loaʻa i ka Hawaii. E malama i ka aila puʻe ikaika lubrication'ōnaehana ua lako pono ia me kekahi paha mau holo alaʻokoʻa kiwikā. A hooku iho la lakou ana hana ai i loko o ka aila EII ni a Kānana.

Ma kēia kiko'ī lubrication'ōnaehana hoʻohana loa pinepine hui, i ka hapa o ka māhele lubricated ma lalo o ka puʻuwai, a me ke koena - ma ka umekaumaha a pakī.

Ka a pau kaʻina Ua cyclical. Ma muli o ka EII ni Hawaii aila ka pahu kui ua hana i loko o ke kahua. A laila, pressurized aila i loaʻa i loko o ka Kānana. E hiki mai ana o impurities, na auwai a e hele aku i ka ai pili aku kookoo, a me ka crank puke o ka crankshaft, i kūkulu pū rapredvala, o ka luna kākoʻo koʻokoʻo. Ke koe māhele hiki ke lubricated ma kaʻawa, a ma ka umekaumaha, ho okumu i no laila, i kapaʻia kaʻaila noe. Eia, ma lalo o ka aoao o ka umekaumaha o kaʻaila kahe hoʻi i ka sump, a ua hai i ka pōʻaiapuni.

lubrication'ōnaehana malama manao e ole kona hiki mau hewa, a me ka poho. Ua hiki ke komo i loko o ke kēia mau hana:

- o kéu hoʻomaopopo i ka aila pae, e kaha no ka liu i;

- kaʻaeʻana i nā rula ka wā e hoʻomaka ana i ka anu engine;

- o kéu fixtures, ka hoʻomaʻemaʻe o nāʻino a me nā kānana clarifiers;

- hoʻololi i ka aila , a poni o ka holoʻokoʻa nenoaiu.

Malama, i nele lubrication'ōnaehana, hiki ke i elua ma ka mea nona o ke kaʻa, a me 'Oihana ma ka Workshop.