Museum-waiwai Pirogov Nikolay Ivanovich (Vinnitsa): Address, mōʻaukala Manor

Ke ola ana o ka poe mawaho, a wahi lulu oo? Ecia e mau a lōʻihi, e like me ka mea, ua kū hoʻokahi Hawaii. He nui iauaeoia oo? Ecia manaʻo i ke kipa i, heʻe piʻoloke ihola iau-waiwai N. I. Pirogova e kela a me keia. Hoʻonānea pūnana kaʻao surgeon mālama i kaʻuhane o ka mea pohihihi a me kupaianaha kahiko ho'āʻoʻia.

A wahi o N. I. Pirogove

Pirogov Nikolay Ivanovich hānau ma Moscow. Hânau 'ia November 25, 1810 a me ka make ma luna o Dekemaba 5, 1881. Kēia heluna o kona piʻi like mea ole, aka, ke ao nei oia ua ike ia he akamai surgeon a me anatomist unsurpassed. Ke loa ana a me ka nui akeakamai e piʻi like he i ka hanaia'na o ka Mea Maluna Iho mua i loko o ke ao nei me ka palapala hi ona'anatomia, hana ma ka pili ana o ka oihana koaʻoki kino, a me ka papa, i ka weheʻana o ke kula Lūkini o anesthesia. About ona kākau puke, kaao a me ka hoʻomaikaʻi aku oe no ka mea i loaʻa nui.

oiwi aina

I ka loihi a me ka hua nui wā o ka manawa Pirogov, Nikolai Ivanovich noho i loko o ke kauhale o kamako iki, Podolsk'āina a pau, Russian aupuni a (e ke kulanakauhale o Vinnitsa, Vinnitsa māhele o Ukraine). He hoʻoneʻe 'aneʻi ma ka Kuhina Nui o ke ola, i ae la ia ia i ka i hoʻolaʻaʻia lā lawa ka manawa a me ka ike, e kūkulu i ka noa haukapila. Kēia wahi ua ai pipiʻi Pirogov, i ka mea makemake i e waiho ia a hiki i ka pōkole manawa ole. Akā, he 2 hihia, ia la, he ia e hoʻokaʻawale, mai kā lākou mau ipu ahi a me ka hale no ka lōʻihi manawa. I ka 1870, i ke kumu no keia i kona komo i loko o ka Franco-Prussian War, a mai ka makahiki 1877 a hiki i 1878, ua i loko o kona wa elemakule, ua komo i loko o ka pulakaumaka o ka hanana Lūkini-Turkish kaua. A ma hope o kēlā, a he lōʻihi loa ka hele ana, Nikolai ua mau imi e hoʻi i kā lākou mau kauhale, a i ole wale maoli hale, akā, i kekahi wahi o ka make. Ano, aia no kekahi aupuni e hoʻomanaʻo waiwai N. I. Pirogova.

Mōʻaukala o ka iau

Ma hope iho o ka make ana o ke kaʻao surgeon i malama i ka waiwai o ka wahine kāne make o kekahi nä känaka 'epekema, laila, i nā keiki a me nā moʻopuna. Akā, me ka OkatobaʻOiʻenehana o ka 1917 i lawe mai ai e pili ana i loli. Ua emigrated a pau o kaʻohana ma waho, a no ka waiwai i hele mai i ka wā o ke hoole mai oia. A hiki mai la i ka looting o ke kanu ana. Akā, i ka moʻolelo mea,ʻaʻole ma luna o ka waiwai.

I ka makahiki 1944, ma ke kauoha o ka Aha o People ka Commissars o ka USSR hoomaka ae la e hoohuli i ka waiwai i loko o ka iau. Ua Ua hooholoia e hui pu iho la i na mea aia ma luna o ka waiwai i loko o ka hoʻokahi eiiieaena. 27 October o ka ia makahiki ua i ka hoʻomaka 'ana o ke kalaʻana aku a me ka malama ana o Hoʻonaʻauao, e like me ka hana o ka paka. Mai May 5 i June 5, i laweia mai na hana makahiki 1945 ma ke nä känaka 'epekema rebalzamirovaniyu kino. Kēia hihia pili i ka moʻo o nā hana, no ka mea, ma hope o 65 makahiki, me ka manao a me ka mea e pono keia, i ke kino, ua hiki ke hoʻomaopopo piha ola. Pirogov ka kino moʻa i loko o ka hookahi lole, a hoouna aku la i waho pūnaewele i loko o ka wahi aku me ka hoihoi hou ia hale kupapaÿu.

I ka loaʻa a me ka holomua hana i ka lā

Okatoba 9, 1947 no na iauaeoia oo? Ecia e hamama ana kona puka Museum Estate o Pirogov. Opening ua hopena mākaʻikaʻi i ka 100th lā hoʻomanaʻo mai ka lā mai o ka mea mua i loko o ka mōʻaukala o ke ao nei i ka hoʻohana 'ana o Etera anesthesia i loko o ke kula koa. I kēia lā, he nui e komo ai o ka kia hoʻomanaʻo i nā kaʻao surgeon ma ka bust waihona, i kahi ma luna o ka māpala pedestal.

I loko o kona ola ana, i ka iau-waiwai Pirogov (Vinnitsa) Ua noke hou a me ka maemae. Ke'ōlelo mai, Ua paa i ka hoʻokolokolo pono? Aeiino? Oeoey o ka oihana o ke nä känaka 'epekema a me ka hale kūʻai lāʻau lapaʻau i ka 1960, Aia ma luna o ka waiwai. Eia hou, i ka iau o ka waiwai i kekahi mau mea Nikolai Ivanovich. Post-Soviet wā ua wehewehe aku ma ka hoihoi hou ana hana ma ke Keena Kalaiaina o ka ekalesia he necropolis, like hoʻi me hoohehee maemae au ia a me ka hou-lako a pan o ka pae'ōnaehana lumi, e kali ka lumi, a me ka hale kūʻai lāʻau lapaʻau. Ua Ua maopopo e iai? Oaiaaiiua keʻena hoʻokolohua i ae kekahi manawa rebalzamirovat kino. Mai 1995, ka mea i loko o ke aupuni ona a me ka hoʻolilo o ka Vinnitsa māhele. Ma ka manao paa o ka Peresidena o Ukraine National Museum hoʻonaniʻiaʻo ia kūlana. A Aha Kuhina o Kuhina o Ukraine i hookoia ke kūlana o? Aneie wahi uku paha.

Waiū pauku 12

Waiū ma hope o ka National Museum ninoieo o 12 informative mokuna ma ke ola a me ka hana ana o ke akamai surgeon. Kēlā me kēia o ia hōʻike ana i kekahi manawa, i ka mua o ka mea, o ka papa, o ka wa kamalii. Hou pauku i hoolilo i ka wā'ōpiopio, nā haumāna, a me Dorpat Petersburg ke kahua, komo i loko o ka Caucasus, ka Crimea, ke Franco-Prussian a me ka Russian-Turkish kaua i loko o ka oihana o ka apana kahu hana kula a me ka professorial alakaʻi kula, ma kahi e aku.

Ua Ua noʻonoʻo pono i ka loa nui pauku ma ke ola ana o ke nä känaka 'epekema i loko o ka kauhale o kamako iki. I kulike ai me ka manawa hōʻike kaʻina pauku i ka hooulu ana o ka 'inikua, iao?, Ka hoʻonaʻauao a me ka pilina hana, Nikolai Ivanovich. Loa e neeaaia-waiwai Pirogov au mamuli hōʻike i kona makana i ka hooulu ana o ka 'epekema ma ka hale a ma kahi e aku. E hoʻokō i nā manaʻo o ka mea nä känaka 'epekema i hana mai i kekahi kaʻawale pauku. Eia hou kekahi, hapa o ka mea paipai manaʻo luna 'o ialoa kino o N. I. Pirogova, ma i hiki nana i kekahi malihini. Nō hoʻi, iauaeoia oo? Ecia e kipa i ka hale kūʻai lāʻau lapaʻau iau me ka? Eaia wahi a ke hoʻohana i ka manawa. A awaʻaneʻi poe hale kūʻai lāʻau lapaʻau a me kaʻoihana a pau i hoʻohana i ka manawa ipu.

Stock haul

Ke iau he oi akuʻumikumamāhiku tausani huahelu hoʻomanaʻo nā loina. Ka loa hoihoi 'o ia i untouched moʻolelo i kākau lima o ke nä känaka' epekema, i kona maikaʻi-ike hana, e like me ka pono me ikamu no ka hana. Eia hou kekahi, iauaeoia oo? Ecia e makaikai i ka 'inikua mea kani, a i kā lākou' inikua kauka manipulation o ia mau manawa. Ma hua'ōlelo o ka wahi iau-waiwai Pirogov ia mea he nui, a uhi oi ma mua o hoʻokahi tausani,ʻelua haneriʻahā like mika. Ka nui o ka aina waiwai, he 1,5 tausani ho'āʻoʻia, ka iau meaʻoluʻolu ia i nā mea a pau i ka nui o ke dala ohi no ka hoʻohana me ke kumu no ka hou 'epekema discoveries. Oia ka pālākiō a me ka nohona o nā ho'āʻoʻia o Laielohelohe i ka noonoo ana o ka iauaeoia oo? Ecia, mai kekahi aina a me kekahi mauʻano o ka hana.

ʻepekema hana

Nā Pono Hana waiho i loko o ka National Museum, i ke kumu o ka waiwai 'ike no kaʻiʻo nō o kēia kānakaʻepekema. E like me ka hopena o ko lakou kuka nei lakou i palapala he nui like nui no ka 'epekema hana. Eia hou kekahi, palapala i ke kumu no ka moʻo o documentaries a me ka hiʻona films. Ke iau hoʻohana i ka hoʻonaʻauao hoʻomaʻamaʻa Vinnitsa National Lapaʻau University. Ma kona kumu i lawe mai kela akeakamai halawai, a me ka hālāwai kūkā o ka haumāna kaiāulu. Together me ke Kuhina o Health o Ukraine ma Vinnitsa Lapaʻau University a me GPN Museum Estate o Pirogov komo i ka hoʻolālā a me ka mālama nei i ka helu o ka nui iao? Hanana ma ka hoomanao ana i ka kaʻao surgeon a me ke nä känaka 'epekema nui Nikolae Ivanoviche Pirogove.

Location a me ka haʻalele 'ana

Loa a pau makemake e aloha i ka iau-waiwai Pirogov. Address lahui'āina hoʻoili - Str. Pirogov, 155, m. Vinnytsya, Ukraine. Ke iau Ua hamama mai 9:00 a hiki i 17:30 kēlā lā, koe ka Poakahi. No ka mea kauwela au (1 Mei - 1 November) ma ka Hale Höʻikeʻike o hana he kaʻawale haʻalele 'ana. Poalua, Wednesday a me ka Poaha, mea, ke hana i loko o ka mua? Eia, a ma ka Pōʻalima, Poaono a me Sunday - mai 10:00 a hiki i 18:30. Ka balota oihana e pani ka hapalua o ka hora mua o ka pau ana o ka hana. Poakahi mea auaiaea nānā 'ole o ka manawa.

Ke kāki o kipa

Mākua, ke kula kamaliʻi haumāna a me nā manawa olioli lakou i ka ike i loko o nā paia o ka Museum-waiwai Pirogov. Ke kāki o ke komo no nāʻokoʻa. Keia ua 'ole ma o ka mea ma luna i mea hoʻoneʻe ai e kiʻi i ka oo? Enonei-?. Kipa i ka hale o N. I. Pirogova e loaʻa i ka makua o ke kanaha hryvnia, a me nā haumāna nā haumāna paha - i loko o ka iwakalua-hryvnia. E hele aku e ike i ka iau-hale kūʻai lāʻau lapaʻau, nā mākua i e uku 15 UAH, na haumana haumāna paha -. 7 UAH. E nana i ka ialoa kino o ka kauka koina 20 UAH. me ka makua a me ka 10 UAH. me ka haumāna a me ka haumāna.

Inā hoaai e ole makemake e kele i ka iauaeoia o ka luna ', a me ka pololei makemake e hele a puni ka wahi, ia mea kumukuai UAH 6. a me 3 USD. - a me nā mākua a me na haumana a me nā haumāna niioaaonoaaiii. No kekahi waeʻano o nā malihini i pomaikai. E hoʻokūpaʻa i ke kūlana koi 'ia i ka i kākoʻo palapala. No ka photographing a videotaping e i e uku mai ka umi a hiki i elua haneri hryvnia. Mau lawelawe i loa hanohano, e like me ka naniʻikena ma luna o ka waiwai,ʻo Leomakana a me honeymooners.