He aha ka orthoepy? He aha nō na rula a me nā kānāwai?

I ka wā e noho ana i ke kanaka me ka peni ma ka papa a hiki i ka kamepiula me ka manao, e kākau i kekahi mea,ʻo ia manaʻo e pili ana pehea e kākau i kēia 'ole i ka palapala, e waiho punctuation. Ma ku una ha olelo, ke i IeAUPIIe, IAa IO nui emi malama e pili ana i ka pololei ka puana, a no ka maikai kumu. 'Epekema e epa me ka normative pela o kekahi mau hua'ōlelo, i kapaia pela (mai Greek - "pela"), a me ka like hoʻoponopono o ka olelo - Orthoepy (i loko o ka unuhi - "e olelo ana pono"). E maopopo mea orthoepy Pono e i ka manao o kona hoʻokumu paʻa kānāwai a me nā loina. E akamai orthoepy nui, ka oi aku ma ka hana kaiaulu, i ka Media, e like me ka hana i ka manaʻo o ka akamai kanaka.

olelo

Olelo kapa likeʻole i loko o ka'ōnaehana o kekahi 'ōlelo. No kēia mau mea,ʻaʻole kū hoʻokahi global oko ao ma phonetics, hua'ōlelo hou, Ka Mooolelo O, grammar, a me ka 'ē aʻe, ao ke ano o ka' ōlelo, a me ka paulele i ka hoʻomana. O ka holo ana, i hiki ole maʻamau nei a me ka hoʻomōhala hoʻokahi wale nō kēia o ka 'ōlelo. Olelo ai ka haohao ana no ka poʻe e noho ana ma kekahi wahi, akā, e'ōlelo ana i ka ia 'ōlelo, nā kumuhana i okoa'ōlelo ololi mai hoalauna, nā meaʻeʻe moku, etc. He aha ka orthoepy a me ka olelo, E hiki e ke maopopo ma examples: hoomanao i hoopalupaluia, "g." Ua pinepine hoʻopuka akula i loko o ka Kuban - i ka hopena o Ukrainian, a "palapala ma ka palapala" ka puana o St. Petersburg - heʻilihune o ka nui loa ka hoʻonaʻauao aku i kanaka.

Palapala, ai 'Lūkini' ōlelo

Ma Rusia, e like me na wahi e ae, aia no he nui ka helu a me kaʻano o ka olelo. Ka mea, e hiki hoʻolaha i? Ueo a me subspecies! The loa kaulana - e Aloha paha ka Vologda a me Kuban. Ka palapala, ai ka olelo ua manaoia i ka puana, he pono ole i loko o St. Petersburg a me Moscow.

Ka walaʻauʻana lula o ka 'ōlelo orthoepy Lūkini

he) nani loa. Consonants ma Russian 'ōlelo i kekahi manawa walaʻau (' o ia hoʻi loa kuli) mua nae walaʻau, a ma ka pau ana o ka olelo. Ano he kumu hoʻohālike: ka fungus i loko o ka hua'ōlelo haʻi "N", ana kahakaha iho "b." (Hope o ka hua'ōlelo);

b) ma mua sonants, kāhea a me vowels, e like me ma ka hoʻomaka o ka olelo kani i kekahi manawa ozvonchayutsya ( "C" i loko o ka hua'ōlelo, 'oluʻolu).

Ka puana o vowels manaoia kaawale, no ka mea, o ka loa okoa i loko o kekahi mau olelo:

he) Akan - mākou i ka hou 'ana o ka "e" ma ka "a" ma ka unstressed kulana. Ke ku pono ana i kŰia - Ocaña - pono ole ma Vologda a me nā'ākau olelo (no ka laʻana, ua olelo "effeminate" kahi o ka "waiu");

b) Icahn - "E" ua hoohuliia mai i ka "a" ma unstressed kulana (mākou e kamaʻilio vIlikan,ʻaʻole nunui).

c) ka ho'ēmiʻana - oia hoi, ka ho'ēmiʻana o vowels ma za- a doudarnyh kulana, oa wikiwiki a crumpled lākou ka puana. A ike olelo like e stun paha Icahn,ʻaʻoleʻaneʻi. Mākou hiki wale mālama lākou iho i kekahi mau vowels mākou e'ōlelo hou ma mua o ka mea 'ē aʻe (marmalade: ka hope "i" ka wā e hoolohe, olelo nui hou ma mua o ka mea mua).

He aha ka orthoepy no kekahi mau 'ōlelo?

Ke Lūkini 'ōlelo mea, he pono ole morphological pela - i mea uniformity ma ka morpheme derivation kaʻina hana (koe nae - ka alternation i loko o ka aa, a me ka palapala ana o "' ia" ma hope o ka hooluolu mai ia i loko o ka leokanipū). Ma Belarus no ia, no ka laʻana, he phonetic nenoaiu: pehea e olelo aku ai - a kākau. No laila, no ka mea Hawaiian schoolchildren e maopopo mea orthoepy, nui maʻalahi a mea 'ē aʻe nui. A i 'ole, no ka laʻana, i loko o kekahi' ōlelo 'ē (Pinilana, Turkish), na olelo e loa, nui loa - e hoʻopuka mai i na mea he nui okoa vowels i loko o kekahi olelo, he mea hiki ole. Nolaila, ua hoʻonohonoho i nā vowels ma lalo o kekahi - kŰia. Over manawa, keia rula i hooholoia ma ke kākau 'ana.

maika'i olelo

E aʻo a me ka manawa a hoʻohana i ka palapala, ai 'ōlelo kūmau mea e oi paʻakikī ma mua, e kākau pono, akā, aka hoi, ua hiki - kekahi o ka mea nui wale no i akamai kanaka.