He aha ka phraseology? Ano he kumu hoʻohālike o ka phraseology a me kā lākou mōʻaukala

Ma ka ninau o mea ka phraseology, ma laila nō nā pane. Mua, ia mea he lālā o ka 'epekema e pili ana i ka linguistics, a huli aku idioms. Ka lua, ka mea i pololei idioms o ka 'ōlelo. He waiwai ka uku noonoo ana i ka mea i na hale hānai 'aoʻao i kona iho mōʻaukala - etymology. A ia mea'āina hana hoihoi '!

I ka manaʻo o nā phraseologisms

E maopopo hou maopopo mea i ka phraseology, e hoakaka i ka mea i aʻo. Ua i loko o ka inoa hapa ke moe i ka pane: ia mea he hopuna'ōlelo a me hapa o ka hoahewa. Akā, phraseologism i ke kiʻiona hiʻona: i nā hua'ōlelo me i loko o ia, e like me ka mea e noho ana, e ulu pu laua a lilo i hoʻokahi. Ua Ua wale nō i loko o keia hui malu nei, ka mea, i ke ano ana mākou i maʻa i ka kaila i ka kekahi phraseologisms. Mahele ana i nā hua'ōlelo a me ka haawi ia lakou i loko o ka okoa pōʻaiapili, e hiki ke kiʻi i ka loa okoa manaʻo. A 'aneʻi e hoʻohuli i i ka examples. Ka pono-ike hopuna'ōlelo, "E hoʻi iā mākou i kā mākou hipa!" Ua nae iki, e hana me ka holoholona i ole. Ua wale Hōʻike ia oe e ole e distracted mai i ka papa kuhikuhiE kahe o ke kūkākūkā.

Provenance phraseologism i ka hoi ana a hiki i ka hipa

Kēia hopuna'ōlelo - Palani Hahai I olelo i hele mai i loko o ka Lūkini Hawaiʻi ma hula "loio Per Patlen" i kahi i loko o 1470. Ke kuka o ka farce mea i ka hoopii-draper hoʻopoina i ka hookolokolo ana e pili ana i ka pā like ana o kona manawa, a pounces reproachfully ma o kona loio. He e hoopii ia ia no i ka hoopakele ae hookahi nele i ka uku i ke kūʻai clothiers. He ka pāpale aliʻi loio hopuna'ōlelo, ke kahea aku nei no ka hoi ana a hiki i ka papa kuhikuhiE nīnau lilo "kui hula" a pela i hele aku i loko o ka mahele o ka phraseology.

Kālaiʻike - ka makuwahine o na mea he nui o ka phraseology

Penei, Lūkini phraseology ua lako oukou i ka lilo ana o na moʻolelo keaka waleʻike hoʻokumu. Nui na makana no ka mea, i medieval kālaiʻike. Lakou i mea hoike o ka hopuna'ōlelo "i ka Hale Pule Isalama, e like Buridan ka hoki", a Pono nń i ka hiʻona o ke kumuhana kanaka like indecision. Byuridan, ka mea ma hope lilo Lūkini no e kaʻaluna Buridan kani, i kohoia i ka kumumanaʻo o ka nānā 'ana ma luna o ka mea, o ka hoki, e make i ka pololi, ina e ku ma ke alo o ia mea elua like puu o ka mauʻu, e like me ia i hiki ole hooholo me ka i ana i ka hoʻomaka' ana. Nui ka poʻe i lōʻihi poina prehistory phraseologism, akā, e hoʻohana i kēia ho'ākāka 'ana mau a hiki i kēia lā.

Way hanana o phraseology -'ōlelo akamai a me ka olelo truncation

Ke paneʻana i ka ninau e pili ana i nā mea o ka phraseology, ua kahaha e pili ana i ke kumuhana helehelena o ka mea ia haʻawina. Ma hope o nā mea a pau, i ka etymology - kekahi o nā māhele o kēia 'epekema. Great kau o ka pilina paʻa Lūkini nä hopuna i hānauʻia ma muli o kā lākou 'ōlelo. O nā ka "mea kupanaha", "elua nā kamaʻa puki - he mau" a me na mea e ae. Ma hope o nā mea a pau, he mau mua nane "kupanaha: ka hailonaʻana o ka lua, a lele mai o ka wahi!" A "nā nā kamaʻa puki - he mau, akā, me ka mau ma ka wāwae hema!"

Ke phraseology o ka Lūkini 'ōlelo a me ka mōʻaukala ola o ka Lūkini kanaka

A me ka hopuna'ōlelo "A ma ke kāmaʻa pinches!" - ua i he hoihoi 'mea o ke ao? Mau mea kōkua i ke ano o ka olelo "Eureka!" A "i Loaʻa ia!", Lūkini hoolaʻi pinepine no kekahi kumu ka nani a kekahi kanu i ka ilio ... kupaianaha! Eia naʻe, e ike ana i keia phraseology ua "eli ana" i loko o Lūkini mōʻaukala. Noho iho la na waiwai aiia ma Rusia (a hiki i keia la, ua nui nā). Naʻe, ka makau o ka uhane ino, i allegedly i malama i ka waiwai kuʻi "uhi i ko lakou mau meheu", ke kūapoʻana i ka ki hua'ōlelo i loko o ka "'īlio". Au ike i ka waiwai - ". Kahi ke kāmaʻa pinches" loaʻa Aole i loaʻa i ka pāʻoihana akau mea, e imi i kekahi maoli waiwai? Eia ka ka lōʻihi, a convoluted ala i keia idiom, ma mua paa noho i loko o kā mākou'ōlelo.