He aha ua ike aniau o ka 'Akelanika' ciia. Lākou hōʻikeʻano a me nā 'ano

ka mea, e holo ana 'Akelanika' wai, mai ka loa akau lakikū, maalo ae la oia ma ka (Equator), a hiki i ka mokuna o Antarctica. Ma kēlā me kēia no kēia mau cii ua hanaʻia e kahe ana, a pili kēia e loli ai i ka ino a me ka wai mahana. Climatic oo? O ka 'Akelanika' - keia'Ālika a me ka Kapikoowāea a me Tropical ... Of holo ana, hoʻohālikelikeʻia ia me ka'āina homonymous aniauʻAno hiki ole e - ka like mea no ka nui loa. No ka mea, ma ka mea e hōʻike iā lākou pono, he manawa pōkole ano o ka 'Akelanika, kona wahi a me nā hiʻona mākou pono ai.

pōkole hōʻikeʻano

Ke'ī mai, i ka 'Akelanika' o ka lua o ka nui loa ka wai? Aieeeua i loko o ke ao nei. Kona wahi, ua oi aku mamua o 91 milionaʻahā like kilomika, a me ka buke - 330 miliona cubic kilomika. Ka hohonu nui o ka moana - 8742 mika, ka mea, ua aia i loko o ka Puerto Rico auwaha. Wai'ōmiko o 36 hapa haneri, ana ia i ka loa Saline kino o ka wai i loko o ke ao nei. Kekahi ano o ka 'Akelanika' - o kona haka kapakai. Ma na kapakai o nā 'âinapuni a pau, a i holoi ma ka wai o ka' Akelanika, he mea i ke kai, a me nā Hono straits, a i komo i loko o kona haku mele 'ana. Ma mau, e hoʻohui pū ana i 16% o ka wai huina.

Leeuwerikplein wahi

Ke aniau o ka 'Akelanika'? Aie i aie i kona Leeuwerikplein wahi. Pond hiki mai ke kūkulu'ākau o ka Honua,ʻo ia hoʻi, mai Greenland a me'Āina Hao, ma ke kūkulu hema - i Antarctica. Ma ke komohana ka mea, ua moe ma na kapakai o Kona Akau a me Hema Amerika, a ma ka hikina - a hiki i Europa, a Africa. Nā wai o ka 'Akelanika, ua nui na mokupuniʻano nui o ka lua pele kumu. He nui no ia i kekahi hapa o na kai, a e pili ana i ka moana. I waena o kēia mau mea hiki ke kapaia ka Balearic, Malta (Kaiwaenahonua Sea), Antilles nui a me ka uuku iho (Caribbean). Ma ka kūāhewa o ka moana i ka Canary Islands, Cape Verde (Cape Verde), Hawaii, ke Kepulauan, a he nui na mea e ae. mea a pau no ia o ka lua pele ka molekumu o, a me ka mahana i ka Hawaiian wai hilinaʻi nui ma luna o ka mea a ke aniau o ka 'Akelanika' ciia a puni ia.

Northern hemisphere

I ka papa kuhikuhiE hiʻona i ka 'Akelanika i climatic cii, a i aia ma luna o kona wai,'ālike i nā ke kūkulu'ākau, a me ke kūkulu hema, akā, me ka ea ana wela i loko o ka mau ciia a me ka humidity nui oko mai kekahi i kekahi. Like no ka (Northern hemisphere), ka kŘpa a mahana aniauʻaneʻi. Luna kāʻei - Ua Artic hauneneʻe, kahi makahiki fluctuations i loko o ke ana wela e pili ana i 25 degere. I ka hooilo, ua kuu iho la i ke ana wela i ke kiʻekiʻe o 25-30 degere lalo Aʻohe, e pii ai i + kauwela 5-10. Ka kaua mahina ma ka akau-komohana 'Akelanika' o August, ka coldest - February. Ua ua hana ma ka'ākau māhele o ka haʻahaʻa puʻe ciia -'Āinahau palena iki. Kimuʻaneʻi ka hola 250 mm o. Ma pakiko lakikū ma ka'ākau hemisphere mahana fluctuations e no ka 10 degere. , Piʻi pū a ii iai i i ka 1000 mm o no ka makahiki. Tropical haawiia Azores i kā mākou no ka mea, o ka mea mahuahua puʻe. Kimuʻaneʻi anaʻano nui i loko o ka hoʻoilo, a ma ke kauwela puupuu hikina makani Moaʻe e lawe maloo ea. Ma mau, ma ka (Northern hemisphere) 'Akelanika' ea a me ka wai mahana nui ma luna ma mua i loko o ke kūkulu hema.

Hawaiian hemisphere

Polar aniau o ka 'Akelanika' ciia - mea ma ka akau o ka Arctic a me ke Anuhema ma ke kūkulu hema, a me ka hope mākou i kēia manawa e noonoo pono. A laila, ma laila nō ka mea i kā mākou makahiki mahana fluctuations - mai i ka 30 degere. Winter aiʻaihueʻia i mea weliweli - i -40 Kelekia a oi, a me ke ea i loko o ke kauwela māhunehune hoʻomehana i ka +1. Ka coldest mahina Ua August 'aneʻi, a me ka ikaika - February. Ma ka pakiko aniau ciia mahana makahiki ma 15 degere. I ke kau, he mea lawa wela - i ka 20, a ma ka hooilo kolamu ana wela i kuʻu iho i -10. Ka kimu ihoiho 1500 mm o. Ka nui likeʻole ike ma waena o ka'ākau a me ka hema koaʻe ke. Inā ka mea ma luna o Kapikoowāea aniau o ka hapanui maloo, ma ke kūkulu hema, ma muli o ia ka mea i ka moana Hoʻonui i ka pono, ho okumu i nui ao. Ii iaiʻaneʻi mea like i 1500-2000 mm o no ka makahiki. Fluctuations i loko o ke ana wela i oi nui ma mua o kekahi degere. Ma kekahi mau mea, ka mea, he 3-4 degere.

Kapikoowāea ciia

'Akelanika i ka wai i kela kapa o ka equator ciia - keia o kā lākou hana kemika. 'Akelanika i loko o kēia wahi mea wela i ka i kā mākou, a me ka mea o ka mea nui wale, o ka oo? O loa me ka ua nui a me ka noe. Iloko o ka makahiki, i ka lewa mahana, a me ka ili o ka wai 'aneʻi' aʻole e hoʻololi 'ana i. Kimu hauleʻano nui i loko o ka hooilo, akā, i loko o kekahi mau mea, ua kōā kaulike ma kela manawa. Lākou helu o 3000 mm o no ka makahiki. Ma luna o ka equator i ka 'Akelanika' ka wai ohu i hanaʻia, keʻano nui i loko o ke kau. Ka hapa nui o ia e hele i ka hema hemisphere, a hiki i ka elevation o La Plata ma Argentina. O ka mea i hanaʻia, ke kokoke i ka hikina ńkau, kapa one ka noe. Ka mea i hanaʻia ma muli o ia i ka makani ikaika e puhi mai ka Sahara.