Heluhelu'o Dmitry Nikolaevich Sheremetev: hō'ike mo'olelo, ki'i

He aha ka hui'ana o ka Fountain Palace ma Petersburg me nā kanaka kūkini o Moscow Kuskovo a me Ostankino? 'O kā lākou a pau'o County Sheremetev. Ua hā'awi aku kēia'ohana ali'i kahiko i Rusia i kekahi mau luna'āina ko'iko'i. 'O kekahi o lākou'o Sheremetev Dmitry Nikolayevich (1803 - 1871 gg.) -'o ia ka mo'opuna mo'opuna a ka Luna Nui Māla o ka Pakunika.

'O ka'ohana o ka'ohana kahiko

Ma ka mo'olelo Russian no ka XIV mau haneli. Aia kekahi inoa o ke kahu o Moscou Prince Simeona The Proud Andrey Ivanovich Kobyle. He nui nā'ohana maika'i i hele mai mai ona aku,'o ia ka mea ko'iko'i'o Sheremetevs a me nā Romanovs.

'O kekahi o nā pua o Boyar Kobyl i kapa'ia'o Sheremet, i kākau'ia ma nā mo'olelo o ke kenekulia. Ma ke kenekulia hope, ua noho'o Sheremetevs e noho i ka Duma,'a'ole i ho'okani iki i ka koho balota o Romanov Mikhail Fedorovich i ka makahiki 1613.

I loko o nā ho'oponopono hou o Petrovsky, mahalo nui'ia'o Boris Petrovich Sheremetev. He diplomate a me ke kāpena limahana,'o ia ka mua ma Rusia no ka loa'a'ana i kahi inoa hou no ia manawa. Mai ia manawa, kāna mau mamo pono'ī a hiki i ka wā o nā hanana kipi i ka makahiki 1917, ua noho'ia ma nā kūkala nui o ke aupuni.

Ua kaulana kekahi o lākou ma ke'ano he mau hoa hana a me nā philanthropists. Eia kekahi la'ana, ha'alele'o Dmitry Nikolaevich Sheremetev ma hope ona iho ma ke'ano he lima mālama lokomaika'i o ka Hale Hospice no nā mea ma'i a me nā mea noi, i ho'okumu'ia ma Moscow e kona makuakāne.

Keiki Mesalyans

Ua'ike'ia ua hau'oli ka po'e keaka ki'i i ka kaulana kaulana loa i ka moku Lūkia o ka makahiki XVIII. Me ka wahine'olu'olu o kekahi o lākou he pilina'ōlelo pilikino e pili ana, pono e ho'ololi'ia.

E pili ana i ka nani Peleka - ke kaikamahine a kahi kapuahi mai ka moku'o Yaroslavl. He kaikamahine li'ili'i, aia'o ia ma Kuskovo - he waiwai i helu'ia e Count Sheremetev. Maanei, loa'a iā ia kekahi talena ho'okani a me ke'anikani. Me ka leo nani, ua'ae kēia i nā Praskovye'ōpio i 11 mau makahiki e lilo i kāna ho'omaka ma ke kahua o ka keaka hula.

Ma hope mai, e like me nā mea ho'okani o Sheremetevs, loa'a iā ia ka inoa'o Zhemchugova a ma lalo o ke mele i ho'okani'ia no ka ho'ohanohano'ana i ka wehe'ana i kahi pā'ani hou ma Kuskovo. 'O Prress Catherine II kahi i hele mua mai, a ua hō'ike aku i ka mea ho'okani praskovie Zhemchugova i ka mea hana lima diamond.

Mau makahiki ma hope, helu Nikolay Petrovich Sheremetev, ka mea ua leʻaleʻa o kona serf mea hana keaka, i kona hoʻoholoʻana e mare me ia ma muli naʻe o ka papa o ke'ākeʻakeʻa mai. No kēia mea, ua waiho'o ia i kahi palapala noi iā Emperor Alexander I. Ua kū'oko'a ka'ohana o ka wahine male, a no kāna mo'opuna mai ka pilina o nā ali'i Polani, ua haku lākou i ka mo'olelo nani.

I ka hopena, ua loa'a ka'ae'ana. Ua lilo'o Praskovia Zhemchugova i Countess Sheremeteva, akā, akā, ua make'o ia i ka ma'i ma'i i ka li'uli'u ma hope o ka hānau'ana o kāna keikikāne i 1803. Ua ola kāna kāne iā ia no'eono mau makahiki wale nō. No laila, i ka 1809, he keiki makua'ole'o Dmitry Nikolayevich Sheremetev.

Ka ho'ona'auao a me ke a'o'ana

Ua koho nā kahu, e like me ka hope hope loa o ka mea i make, ua koho'ia kekahi kumu kula'o Mitya. 'A'ole mākou i loa'a ka'ike kūpono no kāna a'o'ana. Ua'ike'ia, e like me nā hana o kēlā manawa, a'o'o Dmitry Nikolaevich Sheremetev i ka'ōlelo Falani.

Ma hope mai, ua ho'omana'o kāna keiki e loa'a ana iā lākou ka waiwai o kona makuakāne a ua'ike'o ia i nā puke kūikawā o Farani. Aia ma loko o ka papahana o ka'ōkuhi kalamu nā mele, hula, mele a me Rusia.

Ma ke'ano o ke keiki o ka male'ole, ua hānai'ia'o Dmitry Sheremetev i ka makua'ole. 'A'ole makemake nā mākua o ka makua kāne e launa pū me ia, a'a'ole i loa'a i ka po'e mākua ma ka laina makuahine ka manawa kūpono e hana ai pēlā. 'O kēia,'oia'i'o, ua waiho'ia kahi hō'ailona i ke'ano o ke kanaka'ōpio u'i.

Koa koa

Ma kona kūlana kānāwai i ka makahiki 1820, ua kākau'o Dmitry Nikolaevich Sheremetev i kahi ha'awina nui i ke aloha. I ka makahiki 1823, ua komo ke kani i ka Cavalry Regiment, kahi i lawelawe ai a hiki i kona ha'alele'ana i ke kūlana o ka kāpena i ka makahiki 1838.

E like me nā keiki o nā'ohana hanohano, ua hui'o ia i ka'oihana koa me nā kipa i nā mea hana a me nā pōpō. I loko o kona hale, he mau hoa aloha-mālama pinepine'ia. Ua hana'ia ka hui e ke ki'i ki'i Kiprensky O., nāna i kākau i ka helu'o Count Sheremetev i ka makahiki 1824.

'A'ole i ka ho'opau wale'ana i ka'ōlelo a nā Decembrists,'a'ole i ka ho'opuka wale'ana i ka'ōlelo a nā Decembrists, akā, i ke kāohi'ana ho'i i ka pi'i'ana i loko o ke aupuni o Polani i ka makahiki 1831.'O Nicholas I ko'u ho'i'ana mai Polani Count Sheremetev i hā'awi iā ia i ka papa'o St. Vladimir o ke kēkelē 4.

Hana maika'i

I ka hopena o ke kenekulia XVIII. Ua koho'o Sheremetev N. P. i loa'a kahi kauka no ka po'e'ilihune ma Moscow. Akā na'e,'a'ole i loa'a ka manawa i ka helu e ho'okō i kāna mau kumumana'o - ua wehe'ia ka puka i hope o kona make'ana. I ka makemake, ua noi'o ia i kāna keiki e hele'ole me ka mālama'ole i ka Hale Hospice.

Helu'o Count Dmitry Nikolaevich Sheremetev i ka makemake o kona makuakāne. I loko o kona ola'ana, ua hana'o ia i ke aloha, e hā'awi i nā ha'awina nui no ka mālama'ana o ka hale. Ma hope o ka manawa, ua lilo'o Moscow Hospice i mea hō'ailona ma Rusia. Ua'ike pinepine'ia'o ia ma ke'ano he mau lālā o ka'ohana ali'i, a me nā malihini malihini.

'O Dmitry Nikolayevich Sheremetev: makana

'O ka Order of St. Vladimir, i loa'a i ka makahiki 1831,'a'ole'o ia wale nō kahi i ho'ohanohano'ia ai ka noho ali'i ali'i o Count Sheremetev. No laila, i ka makahiki 1856, i ka makahiki 1858 a i ka makahiki 1871, Emperor Alexander II i hookoia aku la ia ia i ka Papa Hanohano o St. Stanislaus 1-la degere, St. Anna 1-la ka papahelu a me St. Vladimir 2 Makalu loa, niioaaonoaaiii.

'O Dmitry Nikolaevich Sheremetev, ka mea pili pili'ole i ka mo'olelo o Rusia i ka XIX mau haneli, ua make i ka makahiki 1871 a ua kanu'ia'o ia ma kahi kokoke i kona makuakāne ma Alexander Nevsky Lavra. 'O nā makana i loa'a iā ia, ua'ike'ia'o ia i kāna ha'awina nui i ke kumu kūpono e kōkua ai i ka po'e e pono loa ana.