Hoikehonua, nā loina o ka hamama kuhikuhipuʻuone kamepiula 'ē aʻe, a ki ina hana like o ko lākou manaʻo

Ma ka hapalua like-70s o ka hope kenekulia hoomaka "miniaturization" o nā kamepiula 'ē aʻe - i? Ac? A haawi pcs. Ka mea, i ke kūapoʻana bulky kamepiula 'ē aʻe, a ka hapanui importantly - loaʻa mai no ka hana i loko o ka hale. I ka papa kuhikuhiE engine o kēia kaʻina hana o ka US hui IBM, i ua ole wale he honua alakaʻi i loko o ke kamepiula market, akā, i ka initiator o ka polokalamu Aey? Acaeoey i loko o kēia kahua.

E kōkua ma muli o kona alakai kulana ma ke kuai, ma ka huakai Ho'āʻo ka helu o nāʻanuʻu, akā, i nā mea i lilo'ākeʻakeʻa i ka mea wale kekahi ke kūʻai akuʻana i kūpono mai e hana, koi 'ia ka fundamentally hou oaoieei-pāʻoihana. I keia olelo hooholo, a ua lilo i ka hooulu ana o ka Me mea e hoʻokō i nā loina o ka hamama kuhikuhipuʻuone. Ma IBM, Ua hanaia he kūikawā Oihana, i ua e kālailai a pau na Aey? Acaeoey i loko o kēia wahi, e loiloi i ia, a kaumaha aku ia i ka mea ÷, a makemake i hookomo i ka holumua ai manao. ʻano nui, keia ano o ia ka loina o ka hamama PC kuhikuhipuʻuone i waiho mai me ka manaʻo ma ke kahua o ke kaha kiʻiʻana i ka wā e hiki mai ana o ke kamepiula.

IBMʻepekema a me nā kānakaʻenehana ka hana ana ma ka Oihana oʻanoʻenehana olelo o ke ku okoa ana, a paipai i ka mea i hoʻohana e hoʻoponopono i ka pilikia o ka maikai examples o eiiiiiaiou mai kekahi kanaka kūʻai aku. No ka laʻana, ka unu lawelawe i wae mai o Intel - ka maikaʻi ma ia manawa Intel-8088, nā mea hoʻomākaukau i hana me "he kūoʻo" i ka lā, he papaa nona iho o 1ʻai pāmiliona. Ka lako polokalamu i manao iho e kiʻi i loko o ka uuku-ike iki o Microsoft.

I ke kauwela o 1981 i hanau au i kēia symbiosis - kamepiula hanaia mai māhele o kekahi poʻe, a me ka meaʻano nui embodies na loina o kona kūkulu kēia hamama kuhikuhipuʻuone. Ka mea, ua lilo kumu no nā mea a pau hou aoao o ka? Acaeoey o ka 'enehana kamepiula. Kēia kūlana Ua hookupaa iho la ia, a hiki terminology: ka mea,ʻikeʻia i ia manawa i ka makahiki "hana maʻalahi me ka IBM PC» o ia hoʻi, i kēia mea, a ina i ohi ia ma kekahi hui, o ka mea e like me IBM hae, a embodies i ka loina o ka hamama PC kuhikuhipuʻuone.

Ka hua'ōlelo "hamama" i loko o ka? Aieao o keia akeakamai a me ka 'ike loea hou' o ia hoʻi i ke kamepiula i kope hoohui i ka manawa kūpono o ka hou, a hiki hou 'like i na keiki i ka poʻe akamai, ma na wahi a pau i interchangeable a me kekahi ke ohi i kekahiʻano o nā loli na manao ona. Ua ua hoi nui i ka mea hou 'ua i ike i kekahi ano o ka oihana malu, akā, ma ka mea ku ole, ua kama'āina nō i ka mea hoʻohana a me ka hookaawale upgrade (hope o kekahi mau wahi ma luna o ka' ē aʻe), e 'Imi paipai poe e hana eiiiiiaiou no ka palapala noi i loko o kamepiula' ē aʻe.

Eia ka analogy me nā keiki i ka poʻe akamai, i ka mau, a ua i ke kumu ma ka a, e hana, a hoʻomohala i nā loina o ka hamama kuhikuhipuʻuone. Ironically, ka loaʻa, a Launch o ka laha pono o kēia mau kumu i pâʻani 'o ia i loko o ka mōʻaukala o IBM mea ole kūlana loa maikai. Ka poʻe hoʻi ka mea i nalowale, aka, i ke ole i loaa wale, i makemake ma ka hua'ōlelo o ka makeke paipai 'o kona hana mea hou i hana muaʻole. No hoi, he nui hui, ka hoʻohana 'ana i nā loina o ka hamama kuhikuhipuʻuone, i he nui aku holomua loa ai kākou i loko o ke ana a me ka paipai' ana i ke kamepiula hana, ia mea lawa paha kana e haawi i ke kumu hoohalike o Microsoft.

"Openness" o kaʻiʻo nō o kēia kamepiula mea i loa a pau o kona 'ike loea hou a me ka AaOIeIOUIeXAOAaIN hoakaka eiiiiiaiou i kekahi i kekahi, a me ka waho honua i loaʻa i ka mea a hiki iki kama'āina me keʻano hana o ke kanaka. A me keia, ma ka huli, me ka nui loa maoli ka helu o Loaʻaʻia mea hoʻohana. Ke'ī mai, i ka hua'ōlelo "e wehe ae" Heʻanoʻenehana maʻiʻo ole wale, akā, i kaiapili.