Huʻi necrosis o ka pancreas. Symptoms, lapaʻau

Ke pancreas waiho ma ke kua o ka peritoneum ma ka pae au-II lumbar vertebral Hoʻohana. Keia kino ua komo i loko o ka loa nui keʻano o ka hanaʻana i loko o ke kino. Next, e ike mākou, i ka mea a kona mau oihana, mea hiki e paewaewa ma kona hana. Ma kekahi, ua noonoo like hoikeia huʻi pancreatic necrosis.

Overview

Pancreas (maʻamau nui: 15-10 knm - i ka lōʻihi o ka 2-3 knm - laula) ua noʻonoʻo nui lawa kino. Kona kaumaha i loko o nā mākua - ma kahi o 100 g. I hanau i kona kaumaha i oi aku ekolu nā huna. Ma kānaka, i ke kino hanaʻia nui i hana 'elua. E mākou noonoo ia i loko o aku au mamuli lalo nei.

hui, kēia kuleana pili i

Exocrine pancreas mea nui i ka duodenum - kū mai i loko o kona pancreatic wai. Ua loaʻa nā'ūhū: amylase, lactase, maltase, lipase, trypsin a me ka 'ē aʻe. Ma muli o ka pancreatic wai ua neutralizedʻakika gastric Contents a me digestion o ka ai. Initially, ua hua mai nā'ūhū i loko o ka AEeOEXAaI palapala, a laila ho'ā 'ia paha i ka 12-duodenum. Kā lākou hana ua kuhikuhi 'ana i ka hālāwai hope o carbohydrates, bipi kūpaluʻia, nā polokina ma ka papa kuhikuhiE eiiiiiaiou. Ho'ā hope o nā'ūhū ua 'ole ma enterokinase bile. Kūloko Secretion o ka? Iecaianoaaiiie o ka nui i huiʻia. Mau nā, ma ka nui, nā lipokain, glucagon a me ka insulina. Ka mea hope elua i antagonistic i kekahi i kekahi. Ka mea i komo i loko o ka rula o ke koko kō lehulehu, carbohydrate pūnao. Manawa lipokaina ho okumu ia lŘlŘ i ake phospholipids. Kēia, ma ka huli, i ka pono ia ma luna o ka'okesaside o momoma nāʻakika. At deficiency lipokaina paha momoma akepaʻa.

ducts

Loko o ka gland hele i ka moana wehe i loko o ka duodenum. Ka like bile a me pancreatic ducts, ma ka hapanui o na hihia i hana hue. E like me ka hopena, ka mea, e hoʻokaʻakaʻa aʻeʻoe i ka nui nipple 12 duodenal ulcer. Ke pancreatic ducts maʻamau puʻe pono e oi aku ma mua i loko o ka like bile leki uea. O ke kumu ho i ka pono, e pale aku i ke kala ana o ka intestinal Contents, a me ka laau make bladder.

Aʻe 'ana o ke kino hana

I ka loli ma ka'aloʻahiʻa likeʻole i loko o ka pancreatic leki uea i Konakele. Hypertension. Ua ua pili i ka hihia o ka outflow o pancreatic wai, wehe i kahi o ka laau make bladder a me na naau oʻu. E kū'ē i ke kāʻei kua o ka hoʻoulu puʻe o ko lākou mau pancreatic keena hoʻomaka e e poino. O kēia mau nā'ūhū i kuu mai, a ho'ā 'ia paha i ka pilina. Ka mea, komo i loko o ka parenchyma, momona a me ka connective'aʻaʻa o ka prostate. I ka hopena o ke kaula naoh. Ma kekahi'ūhū ua hookuu a elua. He hoʻonāukiukiʻana mai o ka hoʻoʻino kaʻina e hiki aku ai i ka mahuahua koko, a me ka a laila - i ka stagnation o ke koko. Kēia ka poʻea pau e thrombosis i loko o ka gland. E like me ka hopena, koko holo kāna hana ia lŘlŘ pancreatitis, pinepine hoonaukiuki pancreatic necrosis.

Kumu o kāna hana o ka

Pathological ano ana akaka like me ka hopena o ka loaa ana he hookahi a puana bouts o pancreatitis. Ka huʻi palapala Ua 'ana ua hoʻopili i cholelithiasis. Like precipitating kumumea protrudes ulcers ('ōpū ole duodenum 12), cirrhosis, hepatitis, alcoholism.

nui 'ike

I haiia ae maluna,, kekahi o na mana o ka endocrine glands nā iecaianoaaiiuo o hormones. Ma ka hooko ana mai i kēia hana 'ole i nā islets o Langerhans. Ma ka hihia o ko lākou pio i loko o ka kāʻei kua o pathologies, a me maʻi pancreatitis loko, ulu momoma degeneration o ke ake, a mimikō (mimikō). Ke pancreas Ua hiki ke pakiko-hoʻomaʻa i keʻano o kaʻai. Ua pau hilinaʻi nui ma luna o ka aiʻai ana. Ka wā e loaʻa mai i ka nui o ka nui carbohydrate ua ho'ā 'oi ma mua o splitting lākou nā'ūhū. Inā ka predominant momoma ai, ka mea produces oi lipase, a ina ke kumuʻiʻo - trypsin. Naʻe, i ka hainā kēia mau hiʻona e ole e. Ka mea o ia ka pancreas ua kākaʻikahi haawi lepa e pili ana i ka hiki overload. IeAUPIIe, IAa IO ka mea, hoike mai ai ia ia iho, o kona kulana he ikaika naoh, i hoike ole ai i ka loiloi mua kahua o ka maʻi, a me kona piha ua pua i nā.

Ka hopena o ka malama ole mai

Hoʻowahāwahā maila iā ia no ka moku'āina o na pancreas hiki i likeʻole complications. Ka weliweli waihoʻano nui i loko o ka mea i pili ia ia ma laila i nā keʻena ma lalo nei i nā ole emi nui no ke kino. Keia, ma 'ana, ka spleen, akepaʻa,'ōpū. Ua 'Aʻole e noho aloof a me ka naau. I ka 'aʻe' ana ma o ka ha awina o ka pancreas a me ke kino ua 'aloʻahia. Loli ma ka'ōnaehana i hoʻomaka ai loa koke. No ka mea pancreatic Ka maʻi 'aʻai kekahi manawa pono he mau hola.

Huʻi necrosis o na pancreas

Kēia kaʻina He'aʻaʻa luku kino. Kona ulu e loli ai kela traumatic aʻe. Ma ka naau o ia waiho hui, li nui. Huʻi necrosis o ka pancreas e hoʻomōhala ana i loko o ka hihia o ka puakai o kona hoike a me ka lapaau. Iloko o kaʻeleu komo o ko lākou mau kino iho nā'ūhū. Ma kā lākou ha awina digesting ka pancreas. I ka ho'ā 'interstitial nā'ūhū i holopono nō pathological keʻano o ka hanaʻana. E like me ka hopena, ka mea i hana foci o momona necrosis.

Description o ke kaʻina

E like me ka hopena o ka splitting o momoma nāʻakika ia lŘlŘ pH naeaeaa. Kēia haʻalele no intracellular tripsogen. A laila, ka mea, ua lilo iho la trypsin. Kēia hui, me ka huli, haʻalele no proteases i lilo kekahi proteolyticʻekeʻeke. Nā'ūhū hoʻomaka e corrode i ka vascular paia, a me ka connective'aʻaʻa. Luku kaʻina kŰlń ao ma kēlāʻaoʻao o ka pancreas. Kino loaa i loko o keia hihia mea hiki ole. A hiki i ka hoike ana o ke ahuwale na hoailona o ka make i e koke.

ano hoomainoino aʻe

Necrosis o na pancreas, na symptoms o ka i ana au i ke lalo, Ua pinepine ka hopena o excessive hokii o ka waiʻona, overeating, dyskinesia i loko o ka biliary'āpana, nā'ūhū outflow abnormalities aie i ka cholangitis, calculous cholecystitis. Aa pathology ke pololei ole mahele lāʻau o ka lapaʻauʻia, mahele lāʻau kue a me ka palapala noi puni. Huʻi pancreatic necrosis hiki e kena ae la ia e pinepine infectious maʻi aʻo nui.

pathology no ka

Ke kaumaha ma muli o ka ka hoʻonuiʻana, huʻi pancreatic necrosis i e nui a me ka mea nui. Ke kaʻina hana hiki holomua hoʻomaka koke 'ole' ano sluggish pele. I kulike ai me ke 'ano o ka pathological papa pancreatic hoʻokaʻawaleʻia i loko o luku, ooieoeiiaeuiiai, hemostatic, hemorrhagic a me edematous. I ka la mahope ua noʻonoʻo i ka loa mehana palapala. Ma muli o ia, a mahuahua nui haanou ana i ka pancreas e stimulates he mahuahua ma ka puʻe ma pankreotsity a me kāna hana o ka microcirculation. Lapaʻau o edematous ke kahua, IeAUPIIe, IAa IO ana. Me ka pili i untimely akamai pathology i ka holo type. Ma kekahi, necrotic kaʻina haawi outflow o pancreatic Ka maʻi 'aʻai o digestive nā'ūhū. E like me ka hopena o ka digestion hoʻomaka mai i loko o ke kino. Ma ka papa o ke kaʻina hoʻomaka infiltration o ka pus i loko o ka abdominal lua. E like me ka hopena o ka peritonitis e hoʻomōhala ana i loko o ka huʻi palapala. He inevitablyʻoki kino. I ole ia hoʻomaka sepsis, e alakai ana i ka make.

lapaʻau kiʻi

He aha e na symptoms o pancreatic necrosis? Symptoms o ka maʻi, ua ikaika nui iho la ia. Ma ka hema maluna quadrant eha o ka herpes zoster e hoʻomōhala ana i ke ano. Ua hohola ma ke kino ma lalo o ka iwi aoao. Pain i ka'ūhā mua, a haawi i ka maka, e like me ka naʻau hoouka. Keʻano o ka hanaʻana i pu e profuse ka luaʻi, bloating, flatulence. Ke hoomanawanui i ka mai kuni, i kaʻili huli haikea paha reddens. I ka papa kuhikuhiE symptom o ka pathological hoi ua manaoia e e he symptom o Hinahina-Turner. Ua hoike mai ai ia ia iho i loko o ka palapala bluish mau kiko ma ka aoao o ka abdomen o. Palpation pa ia eha, hoʻopilikia. ʻike, ua lawe mai ka nānā 'ana ma luna o pilikia makapō ninaninau, ahonui hoopii, e like me ia ma ka hopena o ka vocal a me ka keʻena hoʻokolohua haʻawina. No ka Loiloi i ka parenchymal echogenicity hoonohoia ma ka ultrasound. HI a me MRI scan NineManga.com, angiography a me laparoscopy ae oe, e kau aku i ka mau hoouka kaua ana o ka maʻi.

pākōlea ana

Lapaʻau o huʻi necrosis hiki e kekahiʻoki lāʻau lapaʻau a makeʻe kulana. Ka i waeʻia, e hilinaʻi ma luna o ka loli pathological i loko o ke kino. Uluwehi O waiū ua hāʻawi pākahi. Mawaena o na ai 'paipai no? Eaia, - spasmolytics (' o ia hoʻi "No-Spa", no ka laʻana), a me ka antifermental cytotoxic ai 'ka hoohuoi ana'ūhū hoʻololi kemikala. O ka meaʻoki lāʻau lapaʻau 'ana i kūpono hoʻohana ma ka laparotomy a me ka laparoscopy. Naʻe, i loko o ka papa o ka hana ia mea i mau mea hiki ke hoʻopau loa i ka pathology. I mau, hana maikaʻi o nā mea maʻi i loko o ka haukapila 'okoʻa ua hana.