I Kerete. Spinalonga mokupuni

Spinalonga mokupuni ua aia ma ka hikina loa o Kerete, ma Elounda. Spinalonga ua kapaia o ka "mokupuni o ka lepero", likeʻaneʻi a hiki i 1957, hoʻouna i nā mea maʻi i ka maʻi, e nā moku'āina 'Greece a me Kerete. I ka wā kahiko, i ka mokupuni ua hapa o ka aina o Kerete, ma ka'ākau pau ana o ka Peninsula. Ma ke kahi i pili ai ka Peninsula me Kerete, i ke kulanakauhale o Olous, i mea he hopena o ka ÷ la ua komo 'o loko o ke kai.

Ma Byzantine manawa ma ke kahua o ka moku i ka pā, akā, me ka hōʻeaʻana mai o ka Arabia i Spinalonga i luku. I keia la, "i ka mokupuni o ka lepero" ua kipa ma na tausani o ka iauaeoia oo? Ecia, ka poe holo moku, mai ke kulanakauhale o Elounda, Agios Nikolaos a me Plaka, ma ka mea e hele aku e ike i ka haalele hale.

I ka moolelo o ka mokupuni o Spinalonga

Ka moku iʻikeʻia ma ka pau 'ana o ke kenekulia XVI, ka wā o ka hoomalu ana a me ka hiki kaua, mai ke kihi hikina o ka Peninsula a hiki i ka Venetians kukulu i ka pakaua, a hookaawale ae la ia, mai ke koena o ka aina ākea moana. ? Ieoaeunoai inaccessible eiiieaena e i pau i ka 1579. I ka 1669, ma hope o ka naʻi aupuni o Kerete ma ka o Tureke, Spinalonga moku i oi aku mamua o 30 makahiki i loko o ka'āina hoʻoili o ka Venetians a ua i puuhonua no na mea he nui Christian ohana. Wale i ka 1715, oia hoʻoneʻe i nā luna hou. I ka pau ana o ka umikumamaiwa ke kenekulia, ma hope o Kerete Ua noa Turkish AHAILONO A KA loaʻa lākou puuhonua ma Spinalonga. E hookuu i ka mokupuni, mai ka occupants mua, no ka Helene aupuni hoʻoholo e kau mai iʻaneʻi i ka maʻi lēpela.

Ke kumu o ka inoa o ka mokupuni

I keia la, Spinalonga ua kapaʻia,ʻaʻole wale nō ia i ka meaʻuʻuku mokupuni, akā, i nā mokupuni 'ē aʻe a pau hui me Elounda ma ka pilikia isthmus. Aia ka 'ike i Kolokifa i kapaia o Spinalonga, no ka mea, i merged mua me ka mokupuni. He oiaio no Spinalonga mokupuni kahi kokoke i Kolokify a me ka wai ma laila nīnūnē. Nolaila, he mea hiki i keia apana o ka aina, ua hookaawale artificially ma ka Venetians, ma ka mea e e hiki ke kūkulu ma kēia wahi o ka pā kaua. Spinalonga mokupuni, ua kapaia Venetian lanakila loa ka poe i ike ole i ka olelo Helene. Ka mea, unuhi Olounda Spinalonte inoa i kakahiaka nui me kaʻumikumamākolu kenekulia. laila, i ka mokupuni la konaʻikena inoa. O ka holo ana,ʻaʻohe coincidence, e like me ka inoa ua hoʻokomoʻia, a me ka mokupuni o Venice.

Hiʻona o ka mokupuni wahi

Spinaloga Island (ma Kerete e) ua aia i loko o ke kai kūʻono Mirabello. I ka wā kahiko, ua uuku moku i kekahi hapa o ka pelapela a, akā, ma hope, ua luku he lahilahi alahaka. E like ma mua o ka hōʻeaʻana mai o nā Venetians ma Spinalonga liʻiliʻi puʻukaua ma ka paena i mua, ua kūkuluʻia. Venetians koke mahalo i ka pono o ka wahi i loko o ka Bay o ka Pae Aina, a kūkulu aʻela ma luna o ka paena piha-fledged hale kākela, a no ka lōʻihi manawa i koeʻaneʻane impregnable.

Turkish hana o ka mokupuni

Oiai ma ka olelo o ka mākau alu paio no ka pono, e alii ai maluna o ke Kaiwaenahonua hana i pono ai. A hiki i Kupero, ua ai ia e ka Ottoman aupuni a pau, i ke Kauai, a mau hoi i hahai i ka mokuna o Kerete. Akā,ʻo ia i hope pio a me ka mokupuni o Spinalonga. Kerete i mua ku e na Kauai. Ma ka mokupuni mai kaʻoihana noho civilians, ka hapanui lawaia. Akā, ma hope o ka kipi i mai ai i loko o Kerete ma hope o 150 makahiki, ua loli na mea a pau dramatically, a holo aku la Spinalonga Turkishʻohana, mai ka Cretans, akā, ka mea, i ole mau loa lōʻihi. Once ma ka mokupuni i ka'ōhui mua o na lepero, ua uuku noho.

Maʻi lēpela ma ka mokupuni

Maʻi lēpela ma ka mokupuni, a ola ma Kerete e lilo ma hope o ka hapa o Helene. Ua lawe mai nei ka poe lepero,ʻaʻole wale nō o kēia aupuni, akā, no hoi, mai na mea e ae. No ka lōʻihi manawa i nā kūlana ola o ka mai lepera nā mea maʻi ma luna o ka mokupuni, he he no. Ka mea, i noho i loko o dilapidated hale, hikiʻole ke hana hou i hale noho. 'Aʻole lawa ke kālā,ʻaʻole wale no ka ai, aka, i ka inu i ka wai. Wale ma hope o ke Kaua Honua II, ke kahua ua hoʻololi ikiʻia no ka maikaʻi. Prior i keia, o ka moku Spinalonga, he Hawaii photo a oe ke ike ma lalo, koe kekahi wahi o ke kaumaha a me ka waimaka.

Ma hope o Kerete i noho ma ka Nazis, ka poe i makau i ka hoonaukiuki i ka lepero, e pakele ai, mau lako i ka mokupuniʻai. Na kēia kanaka Kelemānia, ua ai makau o ka aoao hana ka maʻi lēpera i ka manawa, i no a pau manawa o ka noho ana, i kekahi o ia mau mea i makau ole ke kipa i ka pā kaua. No ka mea, i ka mokupuni, ua kapaia "he wahi o ke ku okoa ana" i loko o ka Apana o ke Kaua Honua. I ka 1957, ma hope o ka loaʻa o ka laau no ka mai lepera nā mea maʻi i nā hoomaka ae la e haʻalele i ka Spinalonga. Photos o ka wahi ua ma ka manawa o ka iki, e like me ka poe kamaaina o Kerete, no ka mea,ʻaʻole i lōʻihi manawa iʻaʻa e kipa iā ia, no ka lakou mau hopohopo nona a me prejudices.

Pehea e kiʻi ai i ka mokupuni

Ma nā makahiki, ma muli naʻe o kona änehe mai moolelo o Spinalonga mokupuni rave hōʻike manaʻo loaa e iauaeoia oo? Ecia 'ana i kēia wahi. He lilo kekahi o ka loa hanohano kahua o Kerete a me kekahi o ka elima loa kipa Hawaii o kēia mau wahi. Spinalonga pāpū iho ua pono i ka malamaia, a me ka luna o ka puʻu ma luna i ka mea, ua noho ai, e kaumaha ana i ka kupanaha nānaina o ke kai. Kekahi o na hale aia ma ka mokupuni i kūkulu hou. Eia wehe i ka cafe, souvenir pōʻeleʻele loa. Aia He oiaio, he kikowaena kahi e hiki haehae haʻuki lako a pan.

Oe ke hiki i ka mokupuni o Agios Nikolaos, Elounda a Plaka ma ka waapa. I ke kau wela, waapa, a me ka otvozyaschie o ka lawe ana iauaeoia oo? Ecia ke aikane, e kipa Spinalonga, e hele eha manawa no hora. Balota loaʻa ma kahi o umi Euro na keiki koina palua i emi. Ma ke kau wela, mai ka awa mai o Elounda haalele na hora waapa holoʻana ma luna o ka mea, ma ke kaʻawale, mai kipa i ka mokupuni, a me ka pinepine ka loaʻa o ka huakaʻi o ka Kolokife.

No hoi, kipa ke hopu i ka moku a hiki i ke kauhale o Plaka, Aia akau o Elounda. Nolaila, o ka huakaʻi lawe minuke he umi wale, no ka mea, Plaka mea pololei e ku pono ana i ka mokupuni. Nā kūlanakauhale Hiki ke hiki aku ma kekahi kaʻa, poʻomanaʻo, 'o ka hikina mai Heraklion i Agios Nikolaos. Hiki nō ke hoʻohana a me ka lehulehu hele polokalamu, i loaʻa ole wale i ka holo ana a hiki i Spinalonga, akā, i aina awakea ma ka kūloko tavern, a me ka 'auʻau' ana ma ke kahakai Kolokify ke aupuni 'kokoke loa i ka mokupuni.