Ka lāʻau 'pipolfen'. Na Ke Kumu no ka hoʻohana

Kekahi o ka loa ka hoʻokō Anati-allergic Luna, mau hoʻohana i loko o nā makahiki - "pipolfen". Na Ke Kumu no ka hoʻohana 'ka mea, i loko o kēlā me kēia pahu o ka lāʻau, ka nānā' ana paha ka mea, ua hua mai la i ka 'anaʻana, a me ke kākoʻo pāʻoihana no ka mea, i loko o / i / m. Dragees "Pulpofena" e hoohalike ai papapa i ka lā'ī ili o ke kukui-uliuli kala like 'ole, me ka ala. Ka pahu kui aniani moakaka, IeAUPIIe, IAa IO colorless, akā, i kekahi manawa, e Wai me ka uliuli,ʻaʻohe ala.

Aie i ka mea i kēlā me kēia AEeAaOA i ai i ka lāʻau "kuhikuhi pipolfen 'no ka hoʻohana' ana, kanaka ke aʻo i ka pharmacological hana o ka lāʻau. Kaʻeleu waiwai o keia k - promethazine. He He derivative o phenothiazine, ka mea, ua wehewehe aku ma ka kiʻekiʻe antihistamine hope. Promethazine koke a me ka pono e loli ai i ka Central ko mākou hopohopo'ōnaehana: ua i ka hypnotic, kiaha dala, antipsychotic, antiemetic a me hypothermic hookoia, akā, i soothes a ua ālai 'hiccups.

Uluwehi O "pipolfen" kāohi 'ia paha (akā,ʻaʻole loa hoʻopau) na waiwai kena ae la ma ka histamine, me maneo a me hives. Anticholinergic hana, kena ae la ka maloʻoʻana kanawai ma ka mucous membranes o ka nasal a me ka moʻolelo.

Hana promethazine antiemetic ke ano maoli, kena ae la i ka emi ma excitability o ka vestibular i hoʻomākaukauʻia, ka Central anticholinergic hookoia, muting ka Kimi papa a me nā moʻopuna inhibitory hopena ma luna o kekahi mau mea o ka medulla oblongata.

Kiaha dala hopena o ka lāʻau aie i ka mea i promethazine inhibits histamine-N-methyltransferase a ālai 'ke kikowaena histaminergic receptors. Eia kekahi, promethazine a hiki aeie acetylcholine receptors serotinovye a no hoi ma ka noho haumāna kahi Alpha-adrenergic receptors, kahiko o ka'āina attenuate i ka stimulation o ka reticular kahua o ka brainstem. Antipsychotic hopena o ka promethazine nawaliwali ma mua o ka antipsychotic phenothiazines, no ka mea, lākou Nine Inch hale i loaʻokoʻa. Ma keia manao, oiai e lawe ana i ka lāʻau i loko o ka therapeutically ia mahele lāʻau, promethazineʻaʻohe nā palapala 'ole ma luna o ka mea'ōnaehana mānowai koko nenoaiu.

Pili ana i ka lāʻau "Pipolphenum" aʻo ma ka noi e leie aku oe e ike i ka lapaʻau 'ole o ka lāʻau hoomaka e hele mai ma hope o 2 minuke (ina i lawelawe i ka lāʻau intramuscularly) ole 5 minuke (wā lawelawe intravenously). I ka hana o ka lāʻau me ka loihi no ka awelika o ka 5 hola, akā, i kekahi manawa, hiki hope mai i ka 12 hola.

Available i loko o ka lākou me ka huina hoonui "pipolfen" aʻoʻo ia ka mea i hiki no ka ike lea i na nāʻikepili no ka hoʻohanaʻana i ka lāʻau.

- i kekahi hoikeana o allergic maʻi, a me rhinitis, urticaria, hay kuni, lāʻau lapaʻau maʻi, ka ohane, angioedema, conjunctivitis;

- i adjuvant Inc anaphylactic reactions;

- ka luaʻi 'ole nauseaʻonou anesthesia a ikea mai ma hope ana;

- hoʻohana me he kiaha dala i loko o ke kia a me preoperative manawa;

- eha e ia lŘlŘ ma hope oʻoki kino;

- e hoʻopau 'ole pale pōniuniu a me ka nausea, i hana i ka hele ana ma ka amo.

Eia naʻe, ua pono no ia, aia no na contraindications i ka lāʻau "pipolfen". Palapala noi i ke aʻo apono 'oe, e aʻo ana iā lākou i loko o ka' eleu kūpono.

- na kumu wehewehe aku ma ka hohonu kaumaha o ka CNS;

- ka luaʻi unspecified ka molekumu o, 'ia sporadically i na keiki;

- i ka wā hoʻokahi 'ana o ka waiʻona, narcotic analgesics, e moe ana ai';

- ka mau mahina o ke ola mua;

- hāpai keiki, a lactation;

- panina glaucoma.

Ma kekahi mau hihia, i ka wa e lawe keia ka lapaʻauʻia ka hoao anaʻaoʻao ole. Kēlā wā i kēia wā he lāʻau overdose "Pipolphenum" e kānāwai. Reviews o ka lawe ana i kēia lapaau kanaka e lawe oe i kekahi mau mea kōkua ma 'ikepili ma ia hihia.