Ka mea spasmolytic kūpono "Papaverine hydrochloride"

'O ka lā'au lapa'au "Papaverine hydrochloride" i kapa'ia he mau mea myotropic me kahi ikaika antispasmodic. No nā makahiki he nui i ho'ohana'ia e ho'emi i ka leo a me ka ho'omaha o nā kī'aha koko a me nā'i'o ku'alulu o nā mea āpau i loko. Ua'ōlelo'o ia i ka hana kuhiakau. 'O kēia lā'au lapa'au e ho'onui i nā'enela, e hana i ka ho'onui'ana i ke kahe o ke koko,'o ia ho'i, ka cerebral. 'O kēia lā'au lapa'au i nā ko'i ki'eki'e e ho'emi mālie i ka hopena o ka musculature o ka pu'uwai, a he kōkua nō ho'i ia i ka ho'oku'u i ka conduction intracardiac. Ho'ohālikelike iki'ia kona hopena ma ke kikowaena o waena, akā i nā ki'eki'e o ka ki'eki'e he hana ho'ohāpona kekahi.

Lawe lākou i ka lā'au lā'au "Papaverine hydrochloride" ma nā'ano like'ole:

- nā papa no nā mākua i 0.00 g (10 mau pi.);

- Nā papa keiki no ka 0.001 g (10 mau pcs.);

- 2% no ka injections (10 ampoules kēlā me kēia);

- nā suppositories rectal ma 20 mg (10 mau'āpana i kēlā me kēia).

'O nā hō'ailona no ka ho'ohana'ana,'o ia nā ka'ī e like me ka spasms o nā mīkini pa'alulu o nā'āpana peritoneal me ka cholecystitis, ke kīpopo male; 'O Spastic colitis; Endarteritis; Bronchospasm; Pilorospazme; vascular spasms, Aia i loko o ka lolo. I ka mālama'ana i ka angina papaverina hydrochloride ua ho'ohana'ia no ka hō'ailona ko'iko'i me nā lā'au lapa'au'ē a'e.

'O nā kuhiakau i ka ho'ohana'ana i kēia lā'au lapa'au:

'O ke kino o ka ma'i, ka ma'i'ole o ke akepa'a, glaucoma, nā makahiki o nā keiki (hiki i ka 0.5 makahiki). I ka'elemakule,'a'ole hiki iā'oe ke ho'ohana i kēia lā'au lapa'au, no ka mea, aia kahi ma'i o ka hyperthermia.

"Papaverine Hydrochloride": kuhikuhi no ka ho'ohana'ana

Ho'olālā'ia ka lā'au'aina 3-4 p. No ho'okahi lā. 'O ke kumuhana no kahi waihona waihona ho'okahi e like me ka makahiki o ka mea ma'i. Hiki i nā mākua ke ho'olālā i ho'okahi papa helu o 40-60 mg. Nā keiki 0.5-2 grams - 5 mg, 3-4 grams - 5-10 mg, 5-6 Lita. -10 mg, 7-9 Lita. - 10-15 mg, 10-14 lita. - 15-20mg.

Ho'oholo'ia ka hopena no nā injections intramuscularly a i'ole ma ke'ano kīnā. Ho'oma'i'ia he 2-4 p. I ho'okahi lā no 1-2ml. I loko o ka mana'o'ole, ua lawelawe maika'i'ia ka lā'au lapa'au i 20 mg, ma mua o ka hui'ana 10-20 ml o ka sodium chloride (0.9% solution). Ho'oponopono maika'i'ia kēia hana ma lalo o ka mālama'ana o ke kauka. No ka po'e ma'i i ka makahiki o kahi ho'okahi kau pono'ole e'oi aku i ka 10 mg. 'O ka manawa pinepine, ke lawelawe'ia kēia lā'au i parenterally i ka hui pū'ana me nā lā'au spasmolytic a me analgesic, e like me ka Promedol.

Ihoiho me ka papaverine lawelawe rectally, 2-3 p. I kēlā lā no 20-40 mg.

E hoomakaukau ai "Papaverine hydrochloride" e iʻaoʻao 'ole e like me drowsiness, allergic reactions, ventricular arrythmia, upregulation o ke akepaa transaminases, hookuu iho ke koko, constipation, eosinophilia.

I ka wā o ka loiloi o ka lā'au lapa'au,'ike'ia nā hō'ailona e like me ka lapalapa ma'amau, diplopia, ho'omāhuahua i ka hiamoe.

I ka ho'ohana'ana i kēia lā'au, he pono e mālama'ia nā'ōlelo kūikawā, e'ōlelo ana i ka ho'ohana pono'ana i ka lā'au lapa'au i nā nāwaliwali a me nā ma'i i hō'oia; 'O nā kānaka me nā'eha craniocerebral, ka ma'i hypothyroidism, nā'oko'a, nā'ōkena a me nā huhū; Me ka tachecardia; Nā kāko'o o nā koho.

'O ke lā'au lā'au "Papaverine hydrochloride" i ka wā'ōpū a me ka manawa hānai ka mea maika'i'ole e ho'ohana, no ka mea,'a'ole i ho'okumu'ia kona pono a me ka palekana i kēlā mau lā.

I ka wā o ka ho'onā'au, ua pāpā'ia ka lama. 'O ka inu'ana i ka wā e lawelawe ai ka mea hō'emi i ka maika'i o ke lā'au lapa'au. Me ka ho'ohālike'ana o nā kālā "Papaverin" a me "Dopegitom" i emi iho ka hopena o ka mea mua.

Papaverine hydrochloride ua komo i loko o kekahi mau hui antispasmodics ma ka hui pu ana, a me nā lāʻau 'ona:

- ka lā'au lapa'au "Lupaverine" - me ka phenobarbital;

- ho'omākaukau "Pafillin" - me ka platifillin hydrotate;

- makaukau "Kellatrin" - me ka kellinu a me ka atropine sulufahate ;

- Kelliverin - me kellin;

- "lā'au pale" Nicoverin "- me ka waikawa nicotinic.