Ke paio no ka ola o Darwin

Mamuli o ke kauoha Darwin ka kumumanaʻo, ke paio no ka noho ana - he okoa pilina ma waena o meaola a? Aneie aʻe i kekahi i kekahi. Ma na olelo e ae, ka mea, ke ole e pololei he kaua ma waena o Moana a me ka waiwai pio, ai ukali ma ka hookahe koko ana a me ka make.

Darwin hōʻike 'ekolu ano o ka paio no ka manawa.

Intraspecific standoff i ka hapanui huʻi no. Keia mea kuhikuhi no i ka mea i pau na kanaka ma ka pono o ka mea hookahi, a pela kūpono kou kaupalena 'kumu waiwai. Mau komo pū nō hoʻi, i loko o nui, ua komo pū nō i kaʻai, e malumalu ai, e ola ana liuliu, 'āpana no? Aneii. ʻano kēlā me kēia mea hoʻomaopop 'ana i ka luna' maalea, e hiki ke kōkua emi i ka pahiki o ka hookui ana o kanaka (he luna 'nenoaiie o hierarchical pili i loko o ka hipa a me ka bipi, maopopo iho la i omaka i ka palena o kona mau mokuna, a no laila, ma luna). I ka Ia manawa, ua manaʻo e pono no nā mea a pau? Ueo like me ka a pau, pinepine lawe mai ka hewa i kekahi kanaka, ana i ko lakou make. No ka laʻana, hare hoi ma deficiency kipaku i kaʻai o ka maikai competitor hapa e kaua ana no ka wahine. paio Intraspecific no ka ola ana o ka nui i loko o ke kaʻina hana o ka evolution. Nā clashes make ma ka liʻiliʻi loa hakuloli laʻelaʻe 'ia. Kēia ka poʻea pau i ka pomaikai o ka laha 'like me ka a pau hoʻoholo kona hou.

Ke paio no ka ola o a me ka interspecific. Ua Ua wehewehe aku ma ka huʻi papa, i ka wa o ka laha 'no a hiki i ka ia genus, a, me, he pono like ana. An hana paha e kekahi oho iole, i mea nui nui a oiʻano pākīkē ma mua oʻeleʻele. Nā clashes mua loa piʻi aʻela ma ka lua me ka kanaka noho. Ma keia hihia i kaʻeleʻele iole, no kekahi laʻana, ua 'ē aʻe uea'. Ua mea maikaʻi ma mua o poohina, holo ma nā kaula ma luna o nā moku, mai ke kahakai a me ka hope.

No ka laʻana, maʻAmelika, ua wahaheeʻeleʻele iole Magellan a me Columbus a me Vasco ka Gama i lawe mai ia i Africa. Accommodation o kēia 'ano ma ka Pacific mokupuni Aole loa Hikina ka pilina i nā hoʻokele. Pela, ke aumeume aku la no ola i alakai ai i ka mea i ke oho iole noho ana ma ka mokuna o ka Hawaiian interiors, a me ka eleele - ululāʻau mau mea, mokupuni wahi, a me ka puali ololi awa mau.

Kēiaʻano o ka hookui komo ai i ka hoʻohana 'ana o kekahi ano o kekahi unilaterally. i kūkuluʻia kēia mau Pilina e like me ka "Moana-pio", "hamulau-kanu", "poʻe kaua-parasite". Kēia mau hoahanau i ka nui hopena ma luna o ka intraspecific paio. Penei, e laʻa me, Moana ilio hihiu maoli he Competition loko o ? Ueo 'Olu (mōhai). Ke kaua lanakila ', wale ka poe kanaka, ka poe i hiki ke holo e hoʻokēʻai ai, pono i hookahuli ai i ka Trail. I ka Ia manawa ola maikai aiia i waena o nāʻalopeke.

Ke paio no ka wa i e lokomaikaiia mai oia e kekahi? Ueony e kekahi, me ka compromising ia ia iho. Eia kekahi laʻana, mammals a me na manu lūlū hua kū'ē nāʻano a me nā hua. Ua hoʻopaʻa ae hoʻoponopono o ke kanaka? Ueo i kekahi i kekahi, (e laʻa me, pollinating a me nā pua). E like me ka hopena o ka hakakā paipai 'ia ka evolution o mau ano, ka mea kumu ka hanana o ae adaptations.

I hooikaika e ana oia i ke kaua i loko o ka? Ueo mea he nui ia a me ka confrontationʻenemi hana kūpono'okanikaʻole ano. Ua lŘlŘʻano nui i loko o ka mea i na kanaka i loko o ka? Ueo hoʻokūkū no ka wela, ka malamalama, ka ai, a me ka oi. No ka laʻana, ma ka tundra e dwarf laau palapala, akā, ka mea e i paʻi me nā mea kanu. Nā Winners i ka loa viable na kanaka, ka poe me ka loa efficient pūnao i, a me nā physiological keʻano o ka hanaʻana. Inā he mea i ka hoolilo ana o liluwelo hiʻona ili, e hiki aku ai i ka hana i loko o adaptability.