Kuko Blue: ke kanu a me ka malama

Passionflower uliuli, Hekikai no AiON Hekikai hoku, kuko ... kēlā me kēia no ka inoa o ka Nani Loa kumu waina, fanned Awaits a me ka mea ikea ole. Flowers trustingly akea hamama i ka la, a nana naʻaupō a me ka pili ana ma luna o ke kāʻei kua o anuanu na ilipoo ame foliage.

I mau makamaka, a me kēia Tropical mea kanu ma ka hoomanao ana ia lakou iho i uē helu hua'ōlelo: "All oe e, kaʻu punahele, maikaʻi kapa." Ua, passionflower hauʻoli nana flowering kupanaha, e hāʻawi mai ai mea lahaʻole hua, impressively uhi kākoʻo, e pili ana i ka hoʻonānea malu kihi o ka mahina.

He aha ka oe, passionflower?

Passiflora caerulea - "pua o ka ehaeha." Nolaila i ka lua o ka inoa - kuko. Bright pona waihoʻoluʻu hiki 9 knm ma anawaena. Mai ka loihi, kēlā pua Passiflora uliuli reminiscent o ka Papa i loko o ka palapala o ka hoku. No laila, kapa kuko Naita hoku paha waina-mea hali.

Flowers Ua wehi i ka mea kanu i ka lā, a laila, haule iho, a ma luna o ke kumu waina, ua pua i nā hou nā'ōpuʻu. Loko o 4 mahina (mai kupulau i ka Akuma ka) blooms passionflower uliuli. Photo, Eia naʻe, 'aʻole i ke hoʻouna i ka malamalama seductive ala a puni i ke kumu waina i keia manawa.

Dissected palmate lau hiki 15 knm ma anawaena, ma kaʻaoʻao luna o lamina pena gloss omaomao, ma kaʻaoʻao lalo - ino a me ka matte.

Ma hope o flowering kumu waina ikea huali alani hua ovoid? Ueo. Ma ka uliuli passionflower hua tasteless akā, edible, a pono no i ka maʻiʻo o nā wikamina a me nā minelala hao.

Evergreen kumu waina, ua ulu koke, deftly lālau i ka palaoa maikai loa mustache-spirals ma kela aoao o kaʻili kai.

Home i ka hapanui laha 'o ka passionflower ua noʻonoʻo South America. Ka mua kaianoho koholā o ka'āina hoʻohiwahiwa kumu waina - piedmont kekahi hapa o Brazil, Argentina, Uruguay, impassable ulu lāʻau ma ka mokuna o ka Amazon. Kekahi mau 'ano o nā kumu waina, i loaʻa i loko o North America, Asia, Africa a me Australia.

Once ma ka Europa'āinapuniʻole, mea lahaʻole e loaa ia lanakila 'o ia i ka naau o ka mala.

ʻano likeʻole a me ka laha 'o Passiflora

No ka mea manawa mua ma hope o ka meaʻikeʻia i loko o Europe Passiflora caerulea ua loaʻa wale nō i loko o Kāhua Ulu'lāʻau nā mahinaʻai a me ka Waihona Noʻeau o pohihihi keia mea kanu.

Rapid ulu, evergreen foliage, nani ua pua i nā o Laielohelohe i ka noonoo ana o breeders, a ma ka hoʻomaka o ka XIX kenekulia he mau ka mua hybrids. A kenekulia ma hope, i ka hiʻona o outlandish kumu waina i kona piko: ke kanu Ua hohola hoʻomaka koke i waena o aeoaeuneiai mala a me ka panorama akamai.

Kuko Blue - wale nō kekahi ano o evergreen kumu waina passifloraceae ohana. Kaawale mai ka mea, ua ike:

View Passiflora	hiʻona
Ekolu-koa (trifastsiata)	Contrasting hahau ma luna o ka pouli kāʻei kua palmate lau. Nā pua i keʻokeʻo paha haikea melemele, a me ke ala o ka lilacs.
Tetrahedral (kanaka nunui Granadilla)	Lōʻihi o ke kaula -. 15 m + hua juicy, ono, a hiki i 30 knm.
clustering	Deciduous? Ueo. Ekolu-huhui lau, palmate. Red a me ka uliuli pua e hoonohonoho i ka hui, a ma brushes.
ohe	Hua i ono. Flowers keʻokeʻo paha a pink.
Akahai (passionflower softest)	Nā lau i finely kuʻi. Ma ka haikea a pink kāʻei kua petals - poni lei.
Palupalu (maia)	Ke anawaena o ka alohilohi a pink pua -. 12 knm nui loa fruiting.
Edible (ulaula granadilla)	White pua a me kaʻulaʻula hue. Sweet ka hua. Ma Europa, i ka mea kanu ua ikeia me kuko hua.
nā lātike	Small pua nonono a me ka poni.
'ēheu (Palakila kuko hua)	Small pua o ka alani a me kaʻulaʻula waihoʻoluʻu. Ma ka hua maikaʻi aroma.

I waena o nāʻano likeʻole a me nā hybrids mea maikaʻiʻikeʻia:

• Paula Eliott me elima-manamana lima lau a me ka maʻemaʻe keʻokeʻo pua.
• Regnellii loa a me ka manoanoa "kalaunu".
• Lavander Lady me ka haikea a pink petals.
• Grandiflor me ka pua, hiki 20 knm ke anawaena.

Ma ka pōʻaiapili o ka lulu popilikia? Aneii i ana hookupaa iho passionflower Blue Cassiopeia - mea lahaʻole Akä naÿe me ka expressive helehelena o ka nui pua: pouli uliuli lei aliʻi ma luna o ka keʻokeʻo kāʻei kua petals. Yellow a me ka alani hua i loa Nani Loa.

Ka Uluwehi o i loko

Mea lahaʻole Liana thermophilic, akā, unpretentious a me ka unassuming. Inā 'oe e hana i ka rula mau no ka hema nani, ia mea he lōʻihi manawa e makemake'āina hoʻohiwahiwa flowering.

No ka mea uliuli passionflower mālama i loko o ka hale i loko o kaʻaeʻana me kekahi mau koi:

1. Lepo. Haku mele: like loa o ka lau,'ākilikai peat, humus me ka hou o ka lohi loa one. Pono ka nōkahea no laila, i ka wai, aole ia i stagnate i loko o ke kumu kahua.
2. Kau iho. Copious. Hao a me ke kauwela - ma ka hamama a me ka ua pń wahi. Paʻa noho Tropical nani - ma ka puka makani kūkulu hema, me ka ikaika komo i ka hou lewa. I ka hooilo o ka hou, hoa aela ua koi 'ia,' o ia hoʻi, K. A kanu pono malamalama no ka 12 hola.
3. Ana wela. 20-26 degere - i loko o ka ulu a me ka flowering, 14-18 degere - i loko o ka wā o ke koena.
4. Humidity. Nui ae. Maloo ea hiki aku ai i shattering nā'ōpuʻu. E hoomahuahua i ka humidity, ka mea, ua waiho mauʻehu i ke kumu waina, a i wae 'ka wai mālama aku.
5. Hooinu ai. Mai April i October - nui a me ka maʻamau. hiki ole hoʻopiha a overdry waina. I ka hooilo, hooinu ai ka lōpū, akā, ka mea hiki ole ana, no ka mea, o ka ona mau mea nui e kanu evergreen lau.
6. Fertilizing. ke hoʻokō 'ao mea hoʻomomona hoʻohana ma March a me August. Ma koena i ke kumu waina ua i haawi aku i ai.

Hoʻokō 'ana i kēia mau mea rula, e kōkua passionflower ulu ikaika a ola, nui flowering. Mākou E ole hoʻopoina e pili ana i kākoʻo. Ikaika kumu waina, nele kākoʻo. Ināʻimi hoʻopunipuni kākoʻo mea ma kahi'ē, passionflower tendrils hoʻomaka e ¶ Ulana iho i ko lakou mau hua hou ana iho. Kēia, e alakai i ka mea hoʻonāwaliwali maoli nō o nā mea kanu.

transplant

Inā ke kuko ua ulu ikaika, oia ka pono i loko o ke awa 'auhau, e manaʻo e pili ana i ka transplant.

Ma keia hihia, i ka honua ua huakaʻi o e hoopalupalu mai. Liana pololei loko mai o ka palupalu lepo, e lulu iho i ka lepo a me na aa a me ka mālie, neʻe akula i loko o kekahi ipu.

Kanaka makua mea kanu i transplanted pono wale nō ka wā. More i kūlike i keia koho: koho mai i ka ipu o ka aina a me ka hoʻokomo hou lepo waiwai ma ka humus.

Passionflower uliuli maʻalahi e tolerate transplant i kakahiaka wai SAP pele i ole hoʻomaka nae. Hiki hoolilo i loko o ke kauwela, akā wale nō inā he mea he wela hawewe. I ka wā o ka dormancy (Akuma ka a me ka hooilo) e lawe mai i kekahi mea a pau a manipulation o ka mea kanu mea i kupono.

Ma hope o transplantation puni creeper e ho okumu i ka hoʻomehana honua, e māhuahua Ambient humidity.

pahi kumu waina

No ka mea holomua mahi o ke kuko hua uliuli ma ka hale e pono mau pahi. Kēia i hāʻawi mai i ke kumu waina nani a me ka stimulates profuse flowering. Oe e wehe i na hoi e pana aku kahiko, e waiho ana kōna ka 1/3 lōʻihi.

Pahi ua lawe mai e hoʻomaka ana, mai ka lua o ka makahiki o ke ola, i loko o ka luawai, ma mua o ka SAP pele. Oe ke hui pu iho i kēia kaʻina me ka loli.

Inā ka mea kanu ua nui loa, ka mea, ua 'ae' ia e hou pahi i loko o ke kau, akā, e loa makaala ole e hanaʻino i ka hua hou ana iho, a i waihoia ma pua nā'ōpuʻu.

Ka Uluwehi o mai i loko o ke kula ma waho

Hawaii poʻe akamai a me ka aeoaeuneiai mala i increasingly hoʻohana i ka uliuli passionflower i loko o ke kula ma waho.

Ma ka hema wahi o Rusia, a ma ka waenakonu ciia o keia ano keia ano o unpretentious kumu waina hiki e ulu me he perennial. I ka hooilo, ka mea kanu e e pono hūnā, ho'āʻo e reliably hoomalu iho i ke kumu kahua. No keia mea, maloʻo lau a uhiʻia. Ma ka hihia o ka hau ma luna o ka honua i loko o ka makahiki hou kumu waina 'ilikai mea haawi nui na aa ona ka ulu, a ua hoʻomaka koke mahuahua ka uliuli nui, ae hiki aku i ka lōʻihi o ka 5-8 mika.

I ka hamama lepo passionflower hiki ke transplanted ka wā e hiki 2 makahiki o ka makahiki. Ka henua E e lā, windless. Kanu puka mea e pono ia i ka mea e like ai nōkahea, ahu iho. Natural laau hiki ke malama i ka kākoʻo no nā kumu waina i loko o ka mahinaai nei, no ka mea, i iho ana catches, ka makemakeʻana i ka lā.

Passionflower - he pololei hoʻokō i ka lewa o ka lā i loko o ka mahinaʻai o ka hema o ke Kaiwaenahonua kaila. Lian kanuia ma ka lepo i loko o ke kīhāpai a ipu kau ma luna o ka oa ?? (no ka hooilo ipu pono e hoolilo thermophilic pua, mai ke alanui i loko o ka hale a me prikopat).

Blue passionflower hua ma ka hale: o ka mea huna o ka holomua? Aneii

Passionflower ua ana hoʻopulapula ma kekahi o kēia mau kiʻina hana:

• apical okioki i ka olelo o ka kiʻekiʻe humidity, wela a me ka malamalama;
• na anoano.

Mahea ka hiki pono a pau nāʻano likeʻole hoʻopulapula uliuli passionflower Cassiopeia. Ka Uluwehi o mai ka hua ua i mai o kekahi mau kahua o ka hoʻonaʻauao.

1. Makaukau o kūpapakū (aina kuina ua hui ma ka like huliāmahi me humus, peat, one).
2. Hua scarification, a laila i ka make ana o ka luna o ka anuanuʻili, 'ole. K. ka hua i loko o kekahi ano o ka paa iwi.
3. Alohaʻia i ka anoano o ka stimulator (Aloe wai, "Appin", "Zircon") ma mua haanou ana.
4. Germinating na anoano (wela 25-35 degere, ka haʻahaʻa iaia? Aaaoaeuiuo, hoʻokomo ea, lepo ona mau).
5. Transplant Mahikō hoʻomoe i loko o kanaka pahu.

Na anoano hiki ke kuai ma ka hale kūʻai a lawe mai ia lakou iho mai ka hua. It E e kaʻikaʻiʻia ma ka manao ana o ka pono germination o freshly wa e ohi hua i.

Maʻi a me pests

'Aʻe' Tropical Liana kūlana o ke alakai i ka maʻi:

Mawaho na hoailona o ka maʻi	Kumu o ka pilikia	He aha ana e e lawe
anei i popoʻole	excessive hooinu ai	E hoʻolako i ka paipai hooinu ai a me ka humidity
Abscission o ka pua ovaries	maloo ea
Ka nele o ka flowering	waterlogging
'Aʻole i nākiʻiʻia nā'ōpuʻu	haahaa malamalama	Hōʻike i kūpono kau iho
I ka make ana o na kumu waina,	anthracosis	Ke kanu hiki ole ke hoolaia. Flower, a kanu ipu ia e luku
Keʻanoʻeleʻele mau kiko o ma ka lalo lau, ka lau a me ka lenalena ino nā'ōpuʻu haule	thrips	E ho ohana i ka insecticides (fitoverm, aktelik, Akhtar)
Keʻano o nā kiko kona kiʻi ma luna o ka pepa, a me ka wiwi whitish pūnaewele, sluggish	punawelewele, ukuia
White nahaehae ka penaʻana, like me ka hulu hipa	mealybug	E ho ohana i ka ai 'me ka cypermethrin
Green nuipa o 'Imi kukulu i, akā, i ka ua pua i nā mea ma kahi	Excessive nutrient lepo	Puku i ka lepo i loko o'ākilikai e like me ka mea e pono ai o ka passionflower
Ke kanu ulu poorly, 'aʻole i ua pua i nā	ʻakika lepo
flowering nawaliwali	He nui ka poe kahiko hoi e pana aku i ka wa e kaawale aku o ka mea opiopio	hana pahi

Inā i ka noonoo no ke kanu, ka uliuli passionflower lokomaikaʻi maiʻae malama ma ka hale, i loko o ka Hawaii photo, a me ka ike maopopo o ka oluolu kona halawai flowering.

Hoʻokō o ka makemake, a me passionflower, kilokilo

Aloha a me ka uku hoopanee no kā lākou mau pono waiwai i loko o ka haku mele 'ana o nā lāʻau.

• soothes (hoonui ae i ka hiamoe, ho'ēmi i kā nervousness a me ka irritability);
• lawe aku oe i kuni;
• normalizes hormonal koena;
• relieves cramps a rheumatic eha;
• emi ke koko;
• ho'ēmi i kā kaukaʻi (ka waiʻona, lāʻau).

Ua hoʻomanaʻoʻia ai ia ia ka uliuli passionflower niho, no laila, e pono e hana me ke kumu waina i loko o Loan, a me ka mālama nui.

Aia He He manaoio ia ina oe e ka makemake i ka manawa o ka passionflower blooms hoʻo'ōpuʻu, ka mea, eʻoiaʻiʻo nō e hele oiaio. Oiaio ole fiction, paha i ai nui, no ka mea, ka mea uliuli passionflower nui o nā pono: maikai nānā aku, uku koi, longevity.