Kumu, lapaʻau hoike ana a me ka hana o ka gallstone maʻi

Gallstone maʻi - he maʻi e ia lŘlŘ me ka ho okumu ana o nā pōhaku i loko o ka gallbladder. Kēia pathology ka loa, he pono ole, ka hapanui o na wahine e ae.

Mawaena o ka papa kuhikuhiE pathogenic maomeka i hoonaukiuki keia pathology hiki e hoike ia kāna hana a momona pūnao, bile stasis, a me kona maʻiʻaʻai. Mawaena o ka precipitating Makaʻu cholelithiasis kaʻawale kūpuna, e loaa ana kaawale pharmacological Luna (e laʻa me, contraceptives, "Ceftriaxone"), kekahi hapa ua wehe hereditary aʻe, obesity, hāpai keiki, mimikō mellitus, a me ka gastrectomy, he haʻahaʻa lehulehu o ka naʻokoko, a biliary dyskinesia. Ka hooulu ana o keia maʻi i hoʻonui i ka allergic a me ka autoimmune keʻano o ka hanaʻana, li nui o ka make bladder, oleʻai, kiʻekiʻe naʻokoko ai, e like me ke kanana 'ʻai. Lapaʻau o gallstone maʻi hilinaʻi nui ma luna o ke kahua o ka? Acaeoey, ka etiology a me ka papa hiʻona.

lapaʻau hoike ana

Muli o kona kulana pinepine, keia pathology mea asymptomatic. I ka wā o nā pōhaku mai o ka gallbladder, he mea hoouka o gallstones, i hoike mai ai ia ulia eha i loko o ke keena quadrant, nausea a me ka luaʻi, maloo waha, ili maneo. E hoʻomōhala jaundice o ka ili a me ka sclera, pouli mimi, a me he mea discolored feces.

Lapaʻau o gallstone maʻi

ʻeleu Aloha Hawaii ua waiho ia ma nā kahua o ka hoʻonaʻauao loiloi mua o? acaeoey o keia pathology. Ua mea no hoi e pono ai ke normalize kino ke kaupaona ana, a hoʻopau etiologic aʻe - endocrine kāna hana, li nui o ka biliary'āpana, intestinal maʻi. Value he dietetic ai waho aʻeo ka momoma a kiʻekiʻe calorieʻai.

Lapaʻau o gallstone maʻi E hoi loaʻa loaa ana kūpono ka lapaʻauʻia, a me ka mea i kēia:

• "Phenobarbital" (e hoʻoulu i ke kahua o ka bile nāʻakika);

• ursodeoxycholicʻakika - kōkua hoike mai i na pohaku;

• M-ʻike ākea anticholinergics (e laʻa me, atropine sulufahate) - kōkua hoʻopau eha maʻi pale;

• analgesics, a i hoʻopau i ka eha ( "Analgin", "Baralgin", ma ka loa a pau - "Promedol");

• myotropic spasmolytics (e laʻa me, "Papaverine hydrochloride");

• antibiotics.

I ka ulu gallstone maʻi, i ka hana i loko o ka palapala o ka cholecystectomy pinepine paa ma calculous ano me loa bouts o wale biliary colic. I ka lā, e olelo ano o kaʻoki lāʻau lapaʻau lapaʻau mea laparoscopic cholecystectomy.

Ma kekahi mau hihia, lapaʻau hiki ke hoopili shockwave cholelithotrity ma i i wāwahi nui concretions i loko o liʻiliʻi hakina. It E e hoʻomaopopo i ka iapaau ana o ka gallstone maʻi e e hulina. Pohupani hale pākōlea modalities Ho'ākāka 'wale kauka e noonoo pono lapaʻau hoike ana mai o keia maʻi, e like me ke degere o ka iaʻi o ka bile ducts.