Kuril Lake ma Kamchatka: o ka hōʻike, ano, ke ano maoli, flora a? Aaoa

Ma waena o ka nui o loko i nui i loko o mākou Honua, pakahi aku la ia e ku mai no kona pristine nani o ka Kuril Lake. 'O kēia kekahi o nā kumu nui maoli hiʻona o ka Kamchatka Teritore, i meaʻano nui no nā hana a me ka cognitive hana.

hōʻikeʻano

Kuril Lake o ka lua o ka nui loa o nā mea a pau freshwater kino aia i loko o ka palena o Kamchatka. An wahi o 77ʻahā like kilomika, a me ka mea nui hohonu, he 306 mau mika. Ua piha ka moanawai aie i na kahawai lehulehu a me ka mauna muliwai e kahe ana i loko o ia, mai ka puu a puni. Replenishment o ka wai ka aie i ka ua a me ka hau. Ka mea kiekie loa kiʻekiʻe o ka wai malamaia ma June, o ka lalo - ma April. Konaʻawelike papa koa mai 7,8 a hiki i 10,6 ° C.

Kekahi o na kapakai o Lake decorates Ilyinsky lua peleʻohana, oiai ke ku pono o Kambalny. Weather kumu i loko o kēia aniau ciia hiki ole e noʻonoʻo maikaʻi. Ka mea, i wehewehe aku ma ka instability. Thaw Ukali aku snowfall, e UAIAaIN ma ka hau, i ka wa a ka mahana Hawaiʻi i 20 degere ma lalo Aʻohe. Muli o kona kulana pinepine mālama i loko o ka wahi o ka moanawai ma ka makani ikaika, i ka mämä holo o ka i oi mamua o 30 mau mika kekona päkahi ihoiho.

Where o Lake Kuril

I loko nō kona inoa, i kēia Lake nani loa mea,ʻaʻole i loko o ka Kuriles. Ua Ua Aia ma ka hema o ka Kamchatka Peninsula, i ka aina i pili ana i ka South Kamchatka Pekelala Kahala. Ka loko i hana i loko o ke kīʻaha o ka loa iaʻi lua pele, ka mea kiʻekiʻe ma luna o kaʻilikai - 104 mau mika. , Ae waiho nei i waena o ka mea hihiu pohaku kahakai a me nā lāʻau liʻiliʻi, no laila 'oe e hiki aku i laila wale nō ma ka helekopa.

me Kinohi

E like me ka poe akamai, i hana nui ma mua o 8000 makahiki aku nei i kēia hanana kino o ka wai. Ke kumu o ka Kurile Lake ua pili me ka nani kaʻao i hai mai ai i kū i kēia wahi ma mua o ka nui mauna, He welo 'ana i ka lā a hiki i ka hapa kokoke kuahiwi. Ua alakai aku i ka hakakā a me ka kāʻeoʻeo ma luna o lākou kuleana. E like me ka hopena, i ka mauna kiʻekiʻe loa, maluhiluhi o ka ikaika, hele aku la i loko o ke kai. A ma kona wahi ka mea, ua i loko.

Ke kumu maoli no ka ho okumu ana i kēia hanana kino o ka waiʻepekema i loaʻa. Ikaika huaʻi pele paha ia i wahi ma kēia paena ma ka Holocene ana nou, devastated pele subsoil, a hana i ka pa holoi kona hohonu aku i 300 mau mika. Ua, ma miliona o ka makahiki piha keia caldera i ka wai, a me ka hana Kuril Lake una me Kinohi ua hoopaa pumice hoʻokomo kālā o ka mai i 150 mau mika manoanoa.

Hiʻona a me Hawaii

A kū hoʻokahi kŰia i loko o ka Kuril Lake - ua spawning sockeye Salemona, i mau mai April paha May a ka Okatoba. Ka mea wale nō ka muliwai e kahe ana, alai ae ma i ne e kupuʻia lua ma Eurasia Salemonaʻohana bipi, literally teeming me ka iʻa. I kekahi manawa, ai ka moana wai e hiki mai i ka eono miliona nā hoʻohua. A pau i kēia,ʻo nā mea eleele bea. E pale ia kekahi i kekahi ma lalo o maʻamau keia, ka mea, e ai passionate e pili ana i ka lawaia, a 'aʻole i hoʻolohe i kēia wahi i loko o nāʻohana. Ma kekahi wahi hiki ahaaina ma luna o nā iʻa i ke 20 bea ma ka ia manawa.

Nature kokoke i ka Kuril Lake mea fantastic. Like pono me ka nui o ic ?? o ka Kuril Pae Aina, Sakhalin a me Kamchatka, ka mea,ʻo ia me kona nani nui iauaeoia oo? Ecia. A maoli heluʻai o ka henua pololei Ilyinsky lua pele, ao kona kiekie he 1578 mau mika. No noteworthy kona helehelena i loko o ka palapala o ka regularʻohana, e like me'ōpio nń lua i pele i iho 'ana i loko o ka moana wai.

Ka papa kuhikuhiE muliwai

Ke Lake empties i loko o kekahi mau liʻiliʻi muliwai. Iwaena o lakou Etamynk (18 km), Hakytsyn (24 km) a me Kirushtuk a me Vychenkiya. Wai Ua loa maopopo a me ka aniani moakaka i loko o kēia mau muliwai i kahe ana mai ka mauna wai, i hanaʻia ma ka mahele heheʻe i ka snows. Ma spawning sockeye Salemona ma ka waha o ke koʻa lawaiʻa hoomanawanui i kailiia aku. Kanaka makua kāne i ka lawaiʻa e kupuʻia o kahi o ka moanaʻololī. Ma na kapa o ka muliwai e kahe ana i loko o ka Kuril Lake, Aia anuanu a me ka impenetrable nahele o nā lāʻau kukū. Oe hiki wale neʻe ma ka bearish'ūlili.

Originates mai ka Kurile Lake lawe wale muliwai, i ua kapaia - alai ae, i kahe ana i loko o ke kai o Okhotsk. Kona lōʻihi o 62 ei, he laula kokoke i ka waha ke hiki mai i 100 mau mika. Na Lake District He mau mau grayling, Kuja, Artic Mike Char, eiwa-milo lākou stickleback, spawning chum, a pink, sockeye, coho. Ka muliwai eaaaony 18 hoʻokupu.

nō honua

Flora o South Kamchatka keʻena kapu, a ua noho Kuril Lake, e kū hoʻokahi. Ma loihi ke kahakai me kekahi kanaka e mimiki Fern. He publishes he heady ala, mai i kaʻona. Eia, he 380ʻokoʻa? Ueo o nā mea kanu. Kekahi o ia mau mea i loaʻa wale nō i loko o kēia māhele 'āina. Ke Lake pa holoi Ua ku nui mau mea o sparsely ulu pohaku birch, hui me Kamchatka mauʻu wanawana. Aia mau no hoi alder, wilou, kedera.

holoholona honua

Lehulehu me na ohana holoholona oʻulaʻula Salemona, ala i spawning i loko o ka moana wai, e lure i ka bea i loko o ka puni kai. Ma ka pau ana o ke kauwela ka mea, e hele ana i elua haneri. Bea - maoli gourmets. Nā iʻa i hoihoi wale nō i loko o ko lākou mau hua. Gutted koena ka mea, hoʻolei pono ma ke kahakai. Lakou manawa, ua hoʻololi houluulu hoohalua ana no ko lakou huli nāʻalopeke. Red cheats lakou ia lakou iho mai, mai bother imi mea hihiu ana. Ka mea,ʻike i kā lākou ahonui e, e ukuʻia.

Ka nui helu o ka eleele o hoike mai ka heluna noho ana ma ke kahi o ua aupuni 'Kuril Lake. Kamchatka - he wahi kahi e hiki u noa e mālama i kēia mau holoholona. Ma lalo o ka hoomalu ana o ke koena, me ka bea, ua loa hilinai a me ka loa i ka makaʻu o ka ke kanaka. Aka hoi, iauaeoia oo? Ecia e ole ae e hele ia.

Ka nui loa panalaau ia o gulls noho ana ma ka Pacific Pae Aina, Aia ma ka waena konu o ka Kurile Lake. Kona helu 2,5 tausani hui ihoiho. Kokoke i ka hooiloʻaneʻi paapu mai la na manu o ka pio - Steller ka moana ʻaeto, keʻokeʻo-waʻa, aeto, ke gula aeto. Ma koʻana koko ili-ke kūpaleʻana hooilo whooper noketura, Duck. No ka pau o kēia mau manu o ka papa kuhikuhiE ai sockeye Salemona a me kona lā o ka nāhelehele.

mokupuni

Ka pele o ka lua pele, a ua pili i ke kumu o ka Kurile Lake kīʻaha, ka pilina i ke kahua o kekahi mau mokupuni e decorate i ka waiʻilikai i kēia lā. Ka inoa o kekahi o ia i pili i na kaao. No laila, pōhaku liʻiliʻi Heart Alaid aia ma ka hema o ka moana wai, ua, e like me ke kaʻao, ma hope o ka pahu i loko o ke kai i loko o kahi mauna kiekie Lake haʻalele koʻu naau. Ke alahele haʻalele ma ka mauna, ma hope lilo ka Lake District kahi moe o ka muliwai.

Mai ka 'ā ina wahi o Hawaii Alaid Heart, e like me nā mokupuni o ka Kurile Lake (Low Chayachy pae moku Samang) i ka lua pele kumu. Lākou mau Dome hana mai ka pele, hiki ke kiekie o 300 mau mika. Ke northernmost mokupuni mua i kapaia o Alaid (ma ka aoao o ka lua pele ke aupuni 'o ia), alaila, i Kapa hou i ka mokupuni Atlasova. Alaid lua pele - na K'lauea i loko o ka pae'āina, i kākau kona hope pele i ka 1996. 'O kēia ka mea kiekie loa o ka Kuril kaula, ua waiho i ka luna o ka lua pele ma ka kiʻekiʻena o 2339 mika.

Heart Alaid a Chayachy - moku, aʻo ka inaccessibility o kēia mau wahi kupono no ka? Aneii gull chicks. Akā, e like me kaʻai i loko o ka moana wai i ole mau lawa, e hiki pinepine malama i ke kiʻi i ka wa a ka seagull lele 40 ei i ka Okhotsk kai. Aia, ka iʻa aaioee mea kanu, ka mea, e ho onui ana neoneo iʻa? Iecaianoaaiiuo, a hele mai hoʻi, belching lawe hapa-hōʻuluʻulu manaʻo ai i loko o ka eheu akau o chicks.

Hot wai

'O kēia kekahi o nā kumu Hawaii o ka Kuril Lake. Sources i aia ma ke kahakai ma ka mehana mākuʻe, a i hana ma iho mai ka lua pele nń lua i pele. Ka mea, ho i he uuku trickle o ka wai mai ka 35-45⁰S ana wela.

Kuril Lake - he maoli kūlohelohe kia. South Kamchatka wildlife malama i loko o kona aupuni ka mea, ua noho ai, i kāheaʻia ma ka World Natural a me ka hoʻoilina moʻomeheu Hawaiʻi.