Lāʻau malumalu ma na maka: mea, lalau mai a me ka lapaau. Nā kumu o ka pilikia makapō hoʻopilikia

Ua hana i ke kiʻi ma mua o kona mau maka koke blurred. HW ka'ōlinolino, mea lilo no ka oi, ke ao nei ua bapetizo i loko o ka "ohu". Lāʻau malumalu ma na maka - ka kŰia loa, he pono ole, akā, auwe, mea e noho malie hoi. Pela ke kino lepa o ka mea illnesses, a hiki alakai i ka hihio me keia poho. Pakahi aku la ia mea pepehi ana i ka wa a ka lāʻau malumalu mea,ʻaʻole like ia me ka lahilahi Auana ma ka turbid, pouli a me kaʻulaʻula aniani. Kēia symptom ao mai o ka 'aʻe' o ka mäliko o ka maka Media, a me pilikia o ka hoʻomaopopo pono o ka kūpono ke kiʻi o ka occipital cortex.

kahi e hele

Inā 'oe i ka pākū, i loko o ka maka, blurred hihiʻo, oe mua pono e kukakuka i ophthalmologist. He kēia kanaka pono paa i ka iniiaiieʻike, a me ka hooholo i ka kumu o ka maʻi. Inā ka ophthalmologist aʻole i loaʻa i ka 'aʻe', i ka pono, e kukakuka lakou i ka neurologist. I ka papa kuhikuhiE mea uaʻaʻole e hoʻokaʻulua lapaʻau no ka mea, e hiki ke lilo manawa.

A keʻokeʻo paku. cataract

A keʻokeʻo paku i loko o nā maka, he pinepine ka symptom o ka maka mai. Ma na hihia a pau, ua hiki ia i hoʻokahi-ala kaʻina maka hoʻokahi wale nō ke komo pū. Pinepine, nā mea maʻi me ka like hoopii diagnosed cataracts, ia mea he 'aʻe' o ka maka aniani mäliko.

Ka maka aniani - ia "liluwelo maka aniani" hanaia ma ke ano no ka refraction o ka malamalama. Ua Ua Aia ma luna o nā ligaments i loko o ka maka a me kona iho koko lako mea ole. Power intraocular maka aniani hoʻolako kinowai. Ma kekahi wahi, i ka hopena o ka maoli oo hoi paha metabolic kāna hana, i ka mäliko o ka maka aniani deteriorates. Ma keia wahi, he mea he pākū, i loko o ka maka, blurred hihio, i na mea olalo e puunaue i ka elua, ma mua o koʻu mau maka ikeia intrusive makika, ke kiʻi ua pena i loko o melemele kala like 'ole, e lilo ia i oi paakiki i ka heluhelu, kākau, a hana me ka liʻiliʻi mea.

Pain i cataract kanaka, aole ia e haha aku, ka mea hana i ka mea pono wahahee i mea hoʻokalakupua ua hanaia. Eia naʻe, no ka pono o ke ola deteriorates, hoʻonāwaliwali i wanaʻao hihio, e hoʻomaka haehae i ka aahu malamalama, hiki ole i ka heluhelu, e noi mai ana nui mana kukui i malamalama kumu i hiki ana halo a me nā mea maʻi me ka hyperopia i nā hooki i ka hana makaaniani.

glaucoma

Paʻa paku i na maka ke e ka symptom o glaucoma. Kēia maʻi ua pili me ka malama aku mahuahua ma intraocular puʻe, kūpono ma ka ocular hypertension hoʻomaka me pepe unimpeded outflow o intraocular loli. Ke kaʻina Ua pilikia loa, ka mea hiki ke alakai ole wale i ka poe ilihune hihio, akā, no hoi, e hoʻopiha i kona irreversible me keia poho. Lawa ia i ka olelo ana mai o ka huina helu o ka makapo kanaka 15% Ua nalowale eyesight ma muli o ka glaucoma.

Glaucoma ua maheleia i mau 'ano apau loa.

1. Otkratougolnaya. Kēia 'o ia hoʻi i ka mea o Nyos wai outflow i loko o ka mua maka keʻena aupuni' ia ma mua o ka maka aniani. Oia pathology Ua noʻonoʻo pono emi mea no ka mea, e hoʻomōhala ana i ke kiʻekiʻe o, waiho manawa e lawe hana. I ka hamama ano o ka glaucoma ke kiʻekiʻe o ka hōʻemiʻana huina o Hawaii (me ka hookaawale uku no kela a me keia maka), i ka lāʻau malumalu ia lŘlŘ i loko o ka maka a me ka iridescent E kahalina i mua o lākou. Pinepine headaches, po hihio deteriorates.
2. Panina. Kēia 'o ia hoʻi i ka outflow blockage i hanaia i loko o ka wahi o ka pili ana o na iris a me ka cornea. Ma keia wahi, he mea ka kumu o kūkaʻi fluids anterior a me ka posterior maka keena. Ma ke kahua mua i ka maʻi, aole ia i kumu discomfort. Nā kumu o ka mea hōʻemi o ka hoʻomanawanui i ole kālaʻe. Eia ka mea, he huʻi kaua, i ka wā a ke kinowai outflow ua wahi loa. Aia ka he mau pahi eha i loko o kona poʻo, a me nā maka, a i pinepine pioloke me migraines. Hoʻomaka koke emi hihio, aia no he pākū, e kaʻona, a me ka luaʻi. Mau maka ma a ua hoouka makau-panina glaucoma, reddens a lilo anuanu. Nature i ma luna o ka hoʻopau o ka paleʻana i ka outflow o ka mea uuku manawa. I kekahi manawa ia mea pono 3-4 hola. A laila, ua lilo loa i ka hihio.

Optic neuritis

E like me ua oleloia, ina ua he pākū, i loko o ka maka, i ke kumu i ole mau moe i loko o ke kula o ka ophthalmology. Inā ka optic nā aʻalolo ho'ēmi i kā ka pā lonoaʻili o ka retinal kiʻi 'aʻole i like me ka hopena o ka hoʻoʻino kaʻina hiki aku i ka lolo. Keia pilikia ua kapaia ka "optic neuritis" a me Hawaii i kona neurologist. Ma waho aat i ia kumu neuritis dimieliniziruyuschee maʻi (ka make ana o ka'ōnaehana paleʻea'ōnaehana neuronal myelin wahī).

Lāʻau malumalu ma ka maka, ke kumu o ka i mea like optic neuritis, hiki e ukali ma ka helehelena a huina makapō. Ke oolea o ka maʻi hilinaʻi nui ma luna o ke anawaena o ka aʻalolo lesion.

Pono kekahi mau kumu he keʻokeʻo paku

Ma waho aʻeo ia mau kāna hana, i ke ano o ka mea keʻokeʻo lole mua maka hiki ke kena ae la ia e:

• occlusion o ka Central retinal artery;
• maʻi o ka cornea;
• presbyopia;
• loloʻeho;
• kipi? eaia glucocorticoid, antidepressants, contraceptives;
• maloo maka maʻi pale.

Ka paku pouli. migraine

Blurred hihio i ole e whitish a me ka pouli. Kēia symptom ano o kekahi mau maʻi, kekahi o ka a - migraine. Ma kēia hihia, na kumu o ka pilikia makapō hoʻopilikia i neurological ma ka ano a me ka pū 'oe me ka eha hoʻokahi-kapakahi headaches. Loa pinepine, hoʻomanawanui iki mai i ka aaiaoe predisposition e migraine. Pain ho'āhewa wale nō,ʻaʻole wale nō blurred hihiʻo, akā, i pōniuniu, nausea, hoʻopōʻino olelo, i kekahi manawa i hallucinations.

retinal disinsertion

Kēia pilikia a me ka poe o ka pāʻili lahilahi o ka maka, ec photoreceptor keena. Ka retina ma ka wahi o ka poe e ole ka loaa ka mana mai ke choroid, a emi aku ana lakou. A gradual kaʻina, e hoʻomaka me ka malamalama uwila, zigzag uila a me ka eleele "nahu." Next ka mea, he hapa 'a piha paku pouli o na maka. He aha e hana ma keia hihia? Koke holo i ke kauka! Hōʻemi iki delamination hiki ke "soldered" me ka hoʻoponopono ulia pōpilikia 'hopena. Akā, inā i ke kaʻina e holo, e mae retina 'aʻole i loaʻa Lokomaikaʻi. Hihio e e nalowale.

Red paku i na maka

Kekahi mea pepehi hoailona - he ulaula paku. Kēia 'o ia hoʻi i loko o ka vitreous kino a me kona nā wahi i ua nininiʻia ke koko,ʻo ia hoʻi, ua hemophthalmus. Lāʻau malumalu ma na maka o keia hihia e hōʻike i ka complication o mimikō mellitus, atherosclerosis, hypertension, a macular degeneration. Hemophthalmus hiki no hoi ia no ka poe o ka retina a me ka maka nā palapū o loli iki degere o ka manaʻo pohihihi.

Ka malumalu o kaʻulaʻula pu ma blurred hihiʻo, i ka helehelena o ka malumalu, lele paha holehole mai ai. Inā ka hemorrhage ua i ka hopena o ka glaucoma a trauma, i kaʻeha e e aiiieieoaeuiuo iiauo symptoms.

No ke aha la ka mea nui e pono hōʻike i ka hele pū ana symptoms

E hana i ka pololeiʻike, ke kauka mea i hiki ai ke lohe mai i ka hoʻomanawanui: ", au i loko o ke kakahiaka i loko o ke alo o ka paku" E ike i ka mea ala, e hele, e hele pu i ka hōʻike o nā symptoms. No ka laʻana, ina o ka lāʻau malumalu ua pu ma ke ano o ka nawaliwali, ka mea i lilo he haʻahaʻa puʻe, anaemia, VSD, hypertensive hoʻoponopono ulia. Inā pu me ka neʻe lāʻau malumalu ikea chaotic makika, a hiki i ka papa inoa o ka hiki mai accrue cataract, hemophthalmia, retinal poe, loloʻeho (ma ka hope o ka), migraine, a me na mea e ae. Inā i ka helu 'ia ma symptoms o ka pōniuniu ua hoʻohuiʻia, ka mea hiki ia i ka hahauʻana, maloko kahe ana ke koko, cerebral arteriosclerosis, ʻapu kōheoheoʻana, a no laila, ma luna o.

Mai na koho i na mea he nui mai, ka mea e e hiki i ka pololei wehewehe mai i keʻano o kou kauka.

PalekanaEND_LINK ikea ai

No ka mea, e hoomanawanui i huli kuhikuhi i ka oculist, ka mea nana e e lawe mai i ka hoʻohana 'ana slit ipukukui, tonometry maka (intraocular puʻe ana), ka lako e fundus ninaninau, ultrasound. Inā ka ophthalmologist 'Aʻole e hōʻike pathology, i ka hoʻomanawanui ua o kekah i ka neurologist.

Neurologist e hoʻoholo i ka pā lonoaʻili a me reflexes, e koho i Doppler moku koko (poo,'ā'ī), MRI (poo,'ā'ī).

Lāʻau malumalu ma ka maka iapaau ana

He nui aʻe i alakai hihio pilikia i. A me na mai, he symptom no a hiki i ka pākū, i loko o nā maka, he pono kūpono lapaau. No laila, no ka laʻana, ua häʻawi mai retinal poe i ka 'inikua Inc, iaono? Ienoai vascular permeability a me ka pūnao. Eia kekahi paʻa kukuna photocoagulation (soldering) o ka retina.

I ka cataract, ma ka loiloi mua kahua o kona kohoia nā wikamina a me nā māhuaola no instillation i loko o ka maka. Ma hope kahua o ka hoʻonaʻauao lawe hana maka aniani hope.

Ma glaucoma, prescribers, hoemi puʻe i loko o ka maka. Inā pono, e hoihoi mai i ka outflowʻoki kino.

Ke kumu nui mea mea i ka hoʻomanawanui pono ike: ke kauka pono e manawa e lawe hana, e hoola mai i kona hihio. Kekahi hiki ole kāpae'ōlelo i ka pākū ma na maka, o ka oi aku ina ia ia lŘlŘ pinepine a paa napoo.