Mea like "chloramphenicol" diarrhea (papa). "Chloramphenicol" (maka kulu) analogs

He nui no mākou e kama'āina i nā waiwai o ka lāʻau "Chloramphenicol", me ka iʻoe hiki Makuakane me nā maʻi puʻuwai. He mana no gastrointestinal infectious maʻi, a me ka poe i komo pū ma ka diarrhea, e hoʻomano hoʻohana ma ophthalmic me ka hana pono i ka mea koʻohune etiology o ka maʻi. Eia naʻe,ʻaʻole mau hoaponoia i ka hana o keia k, no laila, ke kauka i hoakaka ia i ka mea like o "chloramphenicol". Akā, i ke ano o na mea paahana, hiki e paipai, ho'āʻo i maopopo.

Pharmacological waiwai o ka lāʻau "Chloramphenicol"

Kēia antibiotic me ka palahalaha pae o ka hana, ka hoʻopiʻi i kona momona-wailana waiwai, eaaei komo iloko o ka halepaahaoʻili lahilahi o pathogens a reacts me ka waiwai o ka mea koʻohune ribosomes. I ka hopena o ia 'ole o ka haunaele pepdidnyh ho okumu i makaukau na kaula paa a me ka kumuʻiʻo hoʻololi kemikala. Penei, eia kahi mea akaka i kaʻeleu lāʻau waiwai, ua bactericidal a me bacteriostatic hana.

"Chloramphenicol" He hana ku e na mea he nui ke kanana nei o microorganisms a e hoʻopale ai i tetracyclines, sulfonamides a me penicillins. Akā, ma pathogenic protozoa - Mycobacterium tuberculosis a me Fish - lapaau, Eia naʻe,ʻaʻohe kanawai.

Ia'ku i keia mea o microorganisms? Acaeoey oo loa lohi. Mamuli no ia mau hiʻona e like me kiʻekiʻe kaʻawahia o ka lāʻau hoʻohana e hana loa infectious maʻi no a i emi kaʻawahia antibacterial ai 'ineffective.

Nāʻikepili no ka hoʻohana a me ka hoʻokuʻu ke ano

Mai ka ua hoʻohana 'ia i ke koʻi i loko o kekahi mau wahi o ka oihana lapaau, ua lawe pharmacists malama ana i ka pono o ka pono, a ulu ka papa kuhikuhi ano ekolu o ka lāʻau. First - kanakaʻona mau pāʻoihana, i ua papahana no foxmike ana. Ua ua hoakaka no ka iapaau ana o venous ulcers mea e ole hoola no ka lōʻihi manawa, e like me'ā II a IIIʻilikai. Muli o kona kulana pinepine paipai laau no ka purulent ili lesions, maʻi hēhē, a Hi ohia nipples i poe makuwahine hanai nou.

Uluwehi O ka papa palapala i ka manao e lawe nā mea maʻi e loaa ana mai illnesses e like me ka hī koko, paratyphoid, typhoid kuni, brucellosis, salmonellosis, tularemia, lolo abscess, pneumonia. Like ka hoʻokō lāʻau no kela ano o Q ke kuni, inguinal limfagranuleme, yersiniosis, psittacosis, biliary'āpana nā mea palahēhē, purulent peritonitis, chlamydia, septic eha nā mea palahēhē, ehrlichiosis, purulent otitis a me urinary'āpana maʻi puʻuwai mea koʻohune kumu.

Ke kolu o ka palapala o ka Agena - eyedrops. Ka mea, i hoʻohana 'ia i loko o ophthalmic hana no ka lapaau a me ka Kāohiʻana o ka maʻi e like me keratitis, conjunctivitis, blepharitis.

ʻaoʻao 'ole hana

Kēia pharmacological Agena, e like me nā ai ', akā maikaʻi pharmacological waiwai i ka helu o kaʻaoʻao' ole i e hana ana i Inc.

E ho ohana ana o ka lāʻau ma ka papa palapala e i ka dysbacteriosis, dyspepsia, ka luaʻi, nausea, diarrhea a me ka hookaawale ana o ka pharynx, a me ka moʻolelo lua. Pane i ka? Eaia mea e hematopoietic'ōnaehana, i hoike mai ai ia ia iho i loko o ka palapala o ka thrombocytopenia, granulocytopenia, erythropenia, reticulocytopenia a me ka leukopenia. Emi olelo, i ka hoʻomanawanui i hoʻomōhala maʻi anaemia aplastic paha granulocytopenia. Mai ka ua'emi'ōnaehana naoh "Chloramphenicol" papa paha eʻike ākea neuritis, ka hilahila, a me ka pilikia makapō auditory hallucinations, a me ka psychomotor haunaele AL.

Adverse reactions i ka hoʻohana 'ana i ka lāʻau ma ka pāʻoihana palapala hiki e allergy, hoikeia mai e like me ka ili lapuwale ia a angioedema.

Mall mea like hoʻi

I ka papa kuhikuhiEʻeleu ke keʻena o ka lāʻau mea chloramphenicol. No laila, i ka papa kuhikuhiE mall mea like "chloramphenicol" - He lāʻau me ka ia inoa "Chloramphenicol". Nāʻikepili no kona hoʻohana mea'ālike i ka poe i ho'ākāka 'ia i loko o ka'ōlelo aʻo no ka hoʻohana "chloramphenicol" kuhikuhi.

Ke koʻi lipi ma ua hua mai i loko o ka papa 'ano apau loa ekolu. Mua - papa a me nā capsules i loaʻa ka 0,25 a me ka 0.5 g. Oʻeleu rula. Ka lua o ka palapala, he 25% o ka maka paka ua, ke kolu - ka lepo i manao ia no ka pāʻoihana no ka pahu kui.

Ua mea waiwai 'ana i kumumanaʻo ana, e like me he kumu o "Chloramphenicol" analogs i loaʻa ka chloramphenicol, e laulā-pae antibiotics a e e haawi pololei i ke kauka. Ma na hihia o ka hoʻoponopono-mea, o keia pae ana o ai 'maoli i ka pilikia o kaʻaoʻao loa.

Uluwehi O "Levovinizol"

Kekahi mall mea like "chloramphenicol", i hiki manawa e kuai ai ma ka hale kūʻai lāʻau lapaʻau, i ike ma lalo o ka oihana inoa "Levovinizol". Ke kumu o ka mea paahana helu hoʻohana chloramphenicol a me excipients. Available lāʻau i loko o ke kino o ka aerosol, liniment, ka pauka, no ka makaukau o ka hoʻopau 'ana i kākoʻo pāʻoihana a me ka waiʻona pāʻoihana.

Hāʻawi akuʻeleu lāʻau i loko o nā mea koʻohune ili nā mea palahēhē, kena ae la ia e susceptible microorganisms. A, lapaau pinepine pili i ka lapaau e pono hoʻomanawanui iki mai mailoko o ia me ka hohonu, a me ka superficial'ā, puʻe mai hehe, trophic ulcers, ka hoola ana iʻeha, maʻi hēhē, i waiho aku medicament lactating wahine me ka ohia Ana nipples.

Haʻalele lāʻau "Chloramphenicol" laekahi analogues no topical noi, i loko o ua lāʻau "Levovinizol" i ka pōkole papa inoa o kaʻaoʻao waiwai, no laila, ka mea hiki ke hiki ke hoʻohana 'ia hana keiki mai ka hanau ana.

Me ka pili ana i na contraindications, a laila ka mea, hoi,ʻaʻole no ka nui. 'Ano o ka pale kanaka me hypersensitivity i na eiiiiiaiou, inhibition o ka iwi ka lolo hematopoiesis, e like me ka poe e ae, mai huʻi intermittent porphyria, deficiency o ka monakō koko-6-posapahate dehydrogenase,ʻaʻa puʻuwai a hepatic insufficiency, psoriasis, fungal nā mea palahēhē o na epidermis, eczema.

O ia hoʻi, "sintomitsina"

Ke ho'āʻo nei e Hoʻokaʻina mai i ka ninau o ka mea i ka lāʻau "Chloramphenicol" synonyms a me analogues, eʻoiaʻiʻo, e hōʻike i ka medicament "sintomitsina". Keia laau ua pinepine hoakaka i nā mea maʻi me ka iho mailoko o'ā 2-3rd oolea, ole-ka hoola ana i trophic ulcers a me nāʻeha nā mea palahēhē.

Ma ka naau o ka lāʻau hoʻohana 'o ia hoʻi chloramphenicol. Like kākoʻo eiiiiiaiou, e hana i ka hookahi laʻau heluna palapala pharmacists hoʻohana i ka maʻamau o Diosekouro ka hua aila, sorbicʻakika, hoomaemae wai, emulsifier № 1 a me carmellose paʻakai 70/450 "O".

Uluwehi O "Metronidazole"

Antiprotozoal a antibacterial Agena ia i loko o kekahi mau kihapai o ka laau lapaau. He Ua hoonohoia me ka protozoan nā mea palahēhē, maʻi o na ami a me ka iwi, a me ka abdominal maʻi puʻuwai o ka mea koʻohune etiology. Hua mai laʻeleu lāʻau i loko o ka papa kuhikuhiE eha laʻau heluna 'ano apau loa. I loko o ka palapala o vaginal tuko pīlali, infusion pāʻoihana, suppositories a me ka papa.

Kēia mea like 'chloramphenicol' mai diarrhea E e hoʻohana wale ma kuhikuhi, a e hoonoho i ka lōʻihi like 'ole o ka pākōlea papa a me ka laʻau heluna. I ole ia, o ka pilikia o ka adverse reactions o ke kino maoli me ka nui loa. Ma keia hihia, no ka Central ko mākou hopohopo'ōnaehana poino, a me nā mea maʻi hoʻopiʻi o cramps, headache, luhi, Kanikani'āʻula, pōniuniu, irritability, drowsiness, ataxia, ka huikau a me ke ahiahi hallucinations. Eia hou, nā kikowaena lawe i ka lāʻau e worsen i ke ahonui o ka kanawai, ka ikaika diarrhea. Ua hiki no hoi ikea ka luaʻi, he manao no dryness i loko o ka waha, piha poho o ka ikaika loa ka makemake a me ka 'ē aʻe kāna hana o ka digestive nenoaiu. Nolaila, e like me ke kumu o ka "Chloramphenicol" kauoha no ka hoʻohana analogues i ke heluhelu lawe wale ma kuhikuhi. Kēia, e kōkua i ka pale undesirableʻaoʻao reactions a koke hana me ka na pilikia.

O ia hoʻi, "Ciprofloxacin"

Kekahi mea like o "chloramphenicol" - papa "Ciprofloxacin". He lapaau mai ka antibacterial ai a me ka mea hana ku ei pathogens o na maʻi o ka genitourinary'ōnaehana a me gastrointestinal'āpana. Ke laʻau heluna o ka lāʻau, a me ka lōʻihi o ka pākōlea papa he pōpilikia pākahi.

Kēia lapaau mea,ʻaʻole he mall Analog o ia hoʻi, "Chloramphenicol", akā, i ka pharmacological waiwai o kēia mau lāʻau loa like. Eia kekahi, ka mea, i ke hoʻohana 'ia no diarrhea, kena ae la ia e likeʻole pathogenic microorganisms. Me ka pili ana i ka contraindication, e hana ana i antibiotics "Ciprofloxacin" i ka hailona o ia. Mua, ka mea, ua pololei ole ka lapaʻauʻia hoʻohana e hana nā keiki a me nā adolescents ka poe i ole hiki aku i ka makahiki o ka umikumamalima. Ka lua, ka mea, ua i waiho e hoʻohana i ka lāʻau a hiki i na wahine i hāpai keiki, a lactation. Ke kumu o ia ka mea like o "chloramphenicol" mea he 'elele o ka quinolone antibiotics puke, i hiki loaa i ka iwi a me ka cartilage'aʻaʻa, luku i ko lakou' ole. A ia mea loa pilikia no ka ulu hunahuna i loko o ka opu i pono like no ke kamaiki, kona makuwahine o breastfeeding.

Antibiotic "Amoxicillin"

Kekahi antibacterial lāʻau, a hoʻi mai kēlā wahi hoao wale i loko o ka iapaau ana o intestinal nā mea palahēhē mea i diarrhea, o ka mea o "Amoxicillin". Like lapaau "Chloramphenicol" analogues o ka mea e e hoʻohana 'ia ma lalo o' inikua hoike wale. Ma hope o nā mea a pau, he nui helu o antibiotics iʻaoʻao ole. No laila, ka lanakila i ka hoʻomanawanui i antibacterial Agena, he akamai ole wale ho omaulia i ke ka laʻau heluna o ka lāʻau, akā, no hoi, e hoʻolauna i ke komo rula. Ua ua i koi 'ia e hookomo i loko o ka luna' Inc o probiotics i ke kōkua mitigate i ka hopena maikaʻi hopena o ka antibacterial Agena a me ka malama maʻamau intestinal flora.

Analogs "chloramphenicol" na keiki

Inā ka diarrhea ua hoʻomaka i loko o ke keiki, i ka pakiko - i ka mea maikaʻi loa pāʻoihana a hiki i ka pilikia. Aʻaʻole e hōʻike i ke kuokoa ana o antibacterial Luna a me ka mea i loaʻa i ka. Ka mua ka mea e hana nei, e ike i ka hoʻomalu no ke kōkua. Ke Kauka e nānā i nā hunahuna, e paa i ka moʻo o nā haʻawina, a i hoakaka ia maluhia no iki ahonui Inc. O ka holo ana, ina ka mea, ua nānā 'ia ke kumu o ka diarrhea mea he mea koʻohune maʻiʻaʻai, i ka iapaau ana me ka antibiotics meaʻaʻole paha ia e hiki. Akā, i kēia 'aʻole i manaʻo i ke kauka, e hoakaka ia ka lapaʻauʻia pono "Chloramphenicol". Analogs no nā kamaliʻi koho e like me ka makahiki pae o ke ahonui, ka oolea o ka maʻi, a me kekahi ma ka like ana me ke kanaka ano hunahuna (allergy, intolerance i kekahi lapaʻauʻia a me kā lākou mau eiiiiiaiou, maʻi maʻi, a no laila, ma luna o. D.).

Ka hapanui pinepine i loko o ia hihia, he kemikala lāʻau "nifuroxazide," a pili ia i ka pae ana o nitrofurans. He loaʻa i ka papa palapala, a me ka wehe, keia mea like "chloramphenicol." Nā papa i ana i koi 'ia i ka makua a me na keiki o ke kula makahiki, akā, ma ka wai a palapala' o ia hoʻi 'oe e haawi helelei.

Ma mua o puku i lapaau i ka ophthalmology?

Noonoo pono i ka waiwai o ka lāʻau "Chloramphenicol" a me kona analogues, e ole poina i keia antibacterial lāʻau ke hele mai i loko o nā 'ano apau loa, a hiki ke hoʻohana' ia i loko o kekahi mau wahi o ka laau lapaau. No ka laʻana, e hoʻomano hoʻohana maka kulu ma ophthalmologic hana no ka iapaau ana o ka mai, kena ae la ma ka mea koʻohune nā mea palahēhē. Ka hope hiki ke lawelawe i nā mea maʻi e loaa ana mai ka conjunctivitis, blepharitis, keratitis, uveitis a me nā maʻi puʻuwai.

Naʻe, hoʻowahāwahā i ka hopenaʻoi loa kiʻekiʻe, i ka lāʻau 'hiki ole e waiho ai i nā mea a pau, e like me ka papa inoa o nā contraindications i kona? Eaia Ua nui nui iho la ia. I kulike ai me ka 'ike i loaʻa ma loko o nā aʻo no ka hana, i ka medicament ua pololei papaia ai i na keiki a me nā adolescents ma lalo makahiki 18 o ka makahiki, hapai a me ka poe wahine. Hoʻomanawanui iki mai me ka maʻi o ka hematopoietic'ōnaehana,ʻaʻa puʻuwai a hepatic insufficiency a me nā systemic illnesses, a i hiki ole hoʻohana i ka lāʻau "Chloramphenicol" (maka kulu). Ka poʻe i loaʻa ka lua pele nā mea hoʻohui i loko o ia mau wahi, i hiki - ka wale pololei koho no ka hoʻoponopono i ka pilikia. Ke kaumaha ma muli o ka makahiki o ka hoʻomanawanui, a me ka oolea o ka maʻi, ke kauka e waiho aku i na kulu i "sulfacetamide", "Okomistin", "Normaks", "Floksal" a me na mea e ae.

Uluwehi O "Albucidum"

E like me ka lāʻau "Chloramphenicol" (droplets), he mea like "sulfacetamide" He He medicament loaa no bacteriostatic hopena. Kēia lāʻau 'ua kuhikuhi i nā mea maʻi - nānā' ole o ka makahiki -. No ka mea Kāohiʻana a me ka hana o ka hoʻoʻino infectious maka maʻi e like me keratitis, conjunctivitis, blepharitis, etc. ka wale mea i mea e pono nō ia e lohe no ka mea, o ia no ka iapaau ana o nā keiki ua hoʻohana 'ia 20% o ka lāʻau mea hoʻoheheʻe , akā, 'oi makahiki pūʻulu hōʻike 30%.

Inā ke hikiʻaoʻao ole o ka lāʻau, ua noonoo, ia mea IeAUPIIe, IAa IO, ka mea ana loa kākaʻikahi a i ole koi symptomatic lapaau.

He aha e pono ai i ka ike e pili ana i ka lāʻau "Chloramphenicol" a me kona analogs?

Lapaau i ka mea like i loko o nā hale a me nā mea "Chloramphenicol",ʻaʻole no ka nui. Akā, 'aneʻi' o ka ai 'me ka'ālike pharmacological waiwai Ua oi ma mua o lawa, a me i kekahi, e koho - pono e nānā' wale n? E ke kauka. Wale i ka hoʻomalu, ka mea i hoolilo i kaʻike, a me ka hooholo i ka oolea o ka maʻi a me kona etiology, e waiho aku i ka hoʻomanawanui? Eaia iauaeoia "Chloramphenicol".

Analogs (diarrhea, no ka laʻana) i loko o ka palapala o ka papa a me ka wehe, hoi, E e ia ma luna o ka'ōlelo aʻo a ke kauka, maopopo iho la i ka hahai ana i ka dosing nenoaiu. Kēia e emi i ka pilikia o kaʻaoʻao loa.