Nā'alele: nā'ano, nā'ano, ka wehewehe, ki'i, nā mana'o he'e

Shingles, 'ano o i i helu' ia ma lalo iho nei, o ka Lightweight roofing mea e lends ia i maʻalahi mea hoʻonoho. Hiki ia i nā mea ho'ohana me nā'ano'oko'a like'ole a me nā le'ale'a, nā kumukū'ai o ke kumukū'ai, ke ola lō'ihi. No ka ho'oholo'ana i ke'ano o nā shingle e ho'ohana ai no nā hana kaupaku, pono pono e no'ono'o i kēia mea e pili ana i ka hana o ka hana'ana, ka'ōmole polymer a me ke geometry o ka'ike.

'O ke'ano o nā kola keleawe

Inā makemake'oe i nā pālalaula, pono ke'ano o kēia'ano mea e pono ai'oe e no'ono'o'ia. E like me kekahi o lakou e ku kila pōhakuʻula, a ua hoʻohana 'ia no ka? Iecaianoaaiiie o galvanized hao. Ke pi'i ka māmā o ka pepa ma waena 0.45 a me 0.55 millimeters. Ma nā kumu kūikawā, hiki i kēia'onihi he huina o ka 0.6 mm. Ma ke ka'ina hana, hana'ia ka hao i ka zinc, kahi e pale ai mai ka'ino'ino. Aia ma luna a'e nei kekahi mau hua'ōlelo, e komo pū ana me nā polymers. Hiki ke ho'ohana'ia a me ke kila, kahi e ho'ohana'ia ai ka pa'i a me ka lole. 'O ka uhi mua'ana he lō'ihi ka lō'ihi, akā,'oi aku ka ki'eki'e o ka uku o kēia tile.

Ka wehewehe'ana o nā shingles kumuhana

Inā ho'ohana'oe i nā lā'au pale i ka wā e hana ana i nā hana kaupaku, pono'oe e no'ono'o i nā'ano o kēia mea ma mua o ka manawa kū'ai. Hiki ke ho'ohana'ia ka pepa aluminium i kumu. 'Oko'a kēia'ano kila i'ole e pono ke pale'ia mai ka'ino'ino, no ka mea,'a'ole lākou e weliweli. 'O ka pāku'i hou a'e no ke'ano o kēia tile e waiho mau ana ia, ua hana'ia e ho'onui i nā'ano o ka ikaika wale nō, akā,'o ka noho'ana o ka hale pono'ī. Ma waena o nā mea'ē a'e, he ma'alahi kēia mau mea, akā, he'ano li'ili'i ke'ano o nā pua. 'O ke kumukū'ai o ka aluminium'oi aku ka maika'i ma mua o ke kau'ana ma luna o ka hao.

Nā pālehu o ke kapa ma luna o ka pepa keleawe

'O nā kālepa'olu'olu, nā'ano o kēlā me kēia'ano e hiki ai ke no'ono'o a kū'ai'ia iā'oe, kahi bitumen i loko o kona mele. Akā,'o ka tile e pili ana i ke keleawe, ho'ohana'ia i kēia mau lā e nā mea hana hale a me nā haku kū'oko'a. Hā'awi'ia ia no ke kū'ai'ana ma kahi ākea. 'O kekahi o nā'ano like'ole,'o ia ka mea i hana'ia me ka pepa keleawe. I ka helehelena, he nani a he hanohano ke kāhu'a, a lilo i mea ma'alahi me ka manawa, i ka wā e'ike'ia ai ka patina ma ka honua. Ma hope o ka heluhelu'ana i ka'atikala, hiki iā'oe ke'ike i ke'ano o nā shingle i loko. Kaupaku nānaina ma hope o ka mea hoʻonoho hana, e hoʻololi dramatically. 'O nā hale kahiko a me nā kuhi ki'i, nā mea i uhi'ia i ke keleawe, he nani loa. 'O Patina ka hopena maika'i loa mai nā kumu waho waho'ole,'o ia ke kumu no ka nele o ka pale hou. No ka nui o ke kumukū'ai o kēia kinikini e ho'ohana ma'alahi'ole ia.

Nā'ano o ka pale nūnū e pili ana i ka hohonu o ka'ōnaeho'ōkohi a me ka pehu

I ka no'ono'o'ana i ke'ano o nā pale mīkini i loko o ka hale kū'ai,'o'oe,'oia'i'o, e ho'olohe i ka Joker, Cascade, Monterrey, a me Banga ho'i. Akā hiki iā'oe ke koho a me nā profiles hou e nā mana maika'i a me ka maika'i maika'i loa. Aia ma waena o lākou'o Shanghai, Modern a me Andalusia.

Profile o Monterrey

Ke'ano o nā kālepa'onika i kēia mau lā, aia nō i ke koi. Eia nō ho'i, he mea nui e ho'olohe i ka'ike. 'O Monterrey, he la'ana, kahi uhi pilina i hiki mai i ka māpana Russian mai Finland, ua like me nā pāpale lepo a he mea ma'alahi ia i kēia mau lā, no ka mea, ua ma'alahi ka mea e pono ai ka ho'omohala'ana, nā'oihana a me ka palekana maika'i loa i nā pilikia o waho. Ua ho'opuni'ia ka pilina o kēia'ano tile, a ua hiki ke ho'omaopopo koke'ia i ke'ano. Ua ho'onani'ia ka maka o ke kaupaku ma ke'ano o nā alapi'i, kahi e pae ana me ke'ano ma'amau a me ke'ano pilikino.

Nā mana'o e pili ana i kahi tile me kahi'ike ho'ohālikelike

'O nā tile kapa, nā'ano i hō'ike'ia i loko o ka'atikala, e loa'a paha he "hō'ike'ike". Hā'ahi kēia mea i nā mea kū'ai ma o ka mālama'ana, a me ka ikaika o nā papahana. 'O ia ke kumu me ke kōkua o kēia uhi'ana, he ma'alahi ka pale'ana i ka ho'onohonoho'ana o ka hale o kahi mālahi. Wahi a nā po'e ho'ohana,'o ke kaulike he kūlike, pololei a pololei loa. 'O kēia'ano ma'amau ia i kēia mau lā,'o ia ke kumu i hala'ole ai ke'ano, e pili ana.

Nā'ike e pili ana i nā "joker" a me "bang"

Ma ke'ano he keakea o ka'ike mua,'ike'ia nā'ano lā'au a me nā piko, e like me ke'ano o ke'ano. 'O ke'ano o nā tile kālai'ia e hana'ia e nā nalu ma'amau. E like me nā mea ho'ohana e ho'onui ana, inā e ho'ohanohano'oe i nā mo'o'ōlelo a me nā ku'una, pono'oe e makemake i kēia'ike. Ma ka hale kū'ai i kēia lā, he mau'ano tile ia me kahi "bang". Ua ho'omaka'ia kēia'ano hale ho'okipa i kēia manawa. 'O kona'ano kūpono he'ano ho'ohālike o nā'ano a me ka'ike mua. Ma ka ho'onui'ana i ke ki'eki'e nalu a me ka ho'olālā kūlana, hiki iā'oe ke nānā i ka hopena o kahi ki'i'ekolu, e ho'oulu ai i ka mea kū'ai hou. He'u'uku ke ākea o nā kī'aha,'a'ole ia e'ānai i nā pono o nā mea. Wahi a nā po'e ho'ohana, he mea ma'alahi loa ia e ho'ohana ai no nā kaupaku o ke kaupaku, a he mea kupaianaha ke tile.

Profile e pili ana i "andalusia"

No Rūsia, ua'ano hou kēia ho'opi'i, no laila,'a'ole i loa'a ka kaulana. Ma ke ke kū'ai'ana i nā mea hana Pelekane e hiki ai ke kūkulu i kahi tile ke uhi'ia. Wahi a nā mea ho'ohana,'oihana nui kēia. E like ka wā e hele mai i ka pōhakuʻula "Monterrey", i keia la i kekahi o ka loa hanohano ma ke kuai, paa ma ka hamama hana. Ke hō'ike nei kēia i nā pale i maopopo. Inā mākou e kama'ilio ana e pili ana i ka'ike o "andalusia", a laila nānā nui'ia ma luna o ka hale. Ma waena o nā mea'ē a'e, ua'ike'ia ka ho'oulu'ana i ka ho'opiha'ia'ana e ka ho'onui'ia o ke kūpa'a. 'O kēia ke kumu o ka ho'opa'a pa'a'ia o nā pa'i i kahi lō'ihi e hiki ai ma o kahi laka.

Hō'ike o ka shingle bitumen

Inā 'oe e hoihoi i loko o nāʻano o nā shingles, e hiki ke hoʻolohe i nā bitumen. He mea'enehana hō'ano hou kēia i kūkulu'ia ma ke kumu o ka fiberglass. I ke'ano o ka hana'ana, kahi bitumen i ho'oponopono'ia, ka pōhaku'ele'ele, kahi i pani'ia e kekahi pālaula, ho'ohana'ia. He mea kaulana loa kēlā mau mea, no ka mea,'a'ohe paha lākou e'imi i ka wai, kahi e wehe'ole ai i ka pala wale, akā,'o ka'ino'ino ho'i. 'O nā'ano a pau o nā tile bituminous he lanakila i hiki'ole ke ho'ololi'ia, i ho'ākāka'ia ma ka'oia'i'o e hiki ke ho'ohana'ia no nā hale ākea pa'a'ole. E ho'ohana i kēia mea no ka bulbous a i'ole i ka hale. 'A'ole e ho'opili'ia ka pono o ka uhi'ana i ka manawa, e like me ka ho'opili'ana o ka mea i ka wā'elemakule i kēlā me kēia tile.

I ke kū'ai'ana, hiki iā ia ke hālāwai i kahi o ka māmā o nā'ano like'ole a me nā'ano. Me ke kōkua'ana o kēia mea e hiki ai iā'oe ke ho'olako i ka wai kūpikipiki ki'eki'e o ka hale o ka ho'olālā pa'akiki. Hiki i nā lole komo ke'ano kūpono a me ke kaumaha kūpono, a i ka manawa o ke kau'ana, e waiho ana ka nui o ka palaho.