Nature Area waonahele: characterization a me ka ano o ke aniau

Wale nō hoʻokahi hua'ōlelo "wao"ʻo ia iā mākou pili ahahui. Kēia makahiki, i mea kokoke loa devoid o flora,? Aaoa ka loa kekahi, a ua aia i loko o ka ciia o ka makani a me ka monsoon loa ikaika. Desert wahi - ma kahi o 20% o ka Honua i ka aina. A i waena o ia mea,ʻaʻole wale nō ke one, akā, no ka hau, ka ua, a he nui na mea e ae. Ua pono, e nana i keia oi pili loa i ka panorama maoli.

He aha ka i ka wao nahele

Kēia manawa hoʻopili like i ka mea i lalo'āina, i mea heʻaʻahuʻano. Ke floraʻaneʻi Ua kokoke loa kaawale, a na? Aaoa mai he nui loa kūikawā ano. Ke kokua waonahele wahi - mea he nui mokuna, ka hapanui o ka i i ke aupuni 'o Tropical a subtropical cii o ka (Northern hemisphere). Desert panorama a ninoaaeyao i ka hapa uuku wale no o South America a me ka hapanui o Australia. I waena o kona helehelena, koe wale no na papu a me plateaus, i kapa artery iʻaihueʻia muliwai a paa hou mai la poʻina nalu, i mua i hiki ia i ka loko. I haʻalele ciia - he wahi kahi mea uuku ka ua, e hina ia. Ma awelika, ia mea i ka 200 mm o no ka makahiki, a ma ka pakahi aku la ia maloo a me ka wela wahi - mai i ka 50 mm o. Aia nō i wao wahi, kahi ii iai 'aʻole e hāʻule i loko o ke kakini makahiki.

Animals a me nā mea kanu

Desert Nature Area ua wehewehe aku ma sparse kanu loa. I kekahi manawa mamao a moe ma waena o ka nalu a hiki i kilomika ma ka lōʻihi. I ka papa kuhikuhiE ka poeikohoia o ka flora i loko o ka maoli ciia - he kukū mea kanu, wale he mau no i nā kama'āina iā mākou uliuli foliage. Animals e noho ana ma kēia mau aina - o ka simplest mammals paha accidentally kuewa wale ae laʻaneʻi mea kolo a me nā mea kolo. Inā mākou e kamaʻilio e pili ana i ka wao nahele icy,ʻaneʻi holoholona e tolerate haʻahaʻa mahana ola wale.

climatic indices

E hoʻomaka, ke e hoailona oukou ia i loko o kona 'ā ina' ole waonahele ciia mea i okoa mai, olelo oukou, he i lalo wahi ma Europe a ma Rusia. A me i hoʻohalahala ino kūlana mea i Hahai I, i hanaʻia ma muli o ia ke kuai makani - i ka makani, i ka poe ano o Tropical lakikū. Ka mea, literally lūlū aku iā ao ma luna o ka wahi,ʻaʻole hiki iā lākou, e irrigate i ka aina sediments. No laila, i loko o ka hoʻomaopopo aniau waonahele ciia - he māhele 'āina me ka loa kokololio loli ma ana wela. Ma ka auina la no o ka wela lā 'aneʻi hiki e like ka nui me 50 kekelē Kelekia ma, a ma ka po ana wela, e papa ana i ka nui o ka elima. Ma na waonahele, i moe i loko o oi akau cii (lōpū a me Arctic) diurnal wela makahiki ma o ka hookahi huahelu - 30-40 degere. Akā, 'aneʻi ma ka auina lewa mea wela i ka honua, a ma ka po anuanu ihola i lalo i ka -50.

? Aie? Kalaka nui-nahelehele a me ka wao nahele: oko a me nā mea like

I ka pakiko, a subtropical lakikū o kekahi wao nahele ua mau hoopuniia e kalaka nui-waonahele no hoi ia. Kēia maoli wahi, ma kahi o ka ulu lāʻau, loloa na laau a me conifers. A pau kekahi i - ka mea, Aloha i lalo'āina, a me plateau, i ka uhiʻana i nā mauʻu wanawana a me ka laau uuku, unpretentious i ka nana ana. A ano hiʻona o ke kalaka nui-arid mea ole, a, ma ka Akä naÿe i ka wao nahele, i ka mahuahua volatility. Ke kimu ole, a e kau mai maluna o ka kāʻei, lawa no ka piha-fledged ola ana o kekahi holoholonaʻaneʻi. Ma ka hikina hemisphere, pinepine haawiia keia i like kalaka nui-wao steppes. He He nui papu ele ele, hiki pinepine kahi e loaʻa maikai loa kanu, a ike i ka nani loa Landskap. Ma ke komohana âinapuni, ua haawiia keia i like me ka savannah i kēia wahi. Kona climatic hiʻona OAOOUIEeE i kekahi mau mea mai ka hehi, he mea mau ikaika makani, a me ke kanu i ka nui emi.

Ka loa kaulana wela waonahele no hoi ia aina

? Aie? Tropical waonahele literally i hookaawale i ka Honua i loko o nā māhele - akau a me ka hema. Ka hapa nui o ka ia e kau mai maluna o ka hikina mai hemisphere, a me ka loa he wahi o ia mau mea i loko o ke komohana. Ano, ke nana aku i ka loa kaulana a me ka nani like e like me ka Honua. Sugar - ka wao nahele nui o ko ke ao nei, i ninoaaeyao i ka pau o ka NorthʻApelika, a me ka nui o na aina Middle East. Na kamaaina ka mea, ua maheleia i loko o ka lākou o ka "podpustyn", i waena o i mahalo White. Ua mea i loko oʻAigupita, a me ka mea kaulana no kona keʻokeʻo one a me ka nui limestone hoʻokomo kālā. A me ka ia i loko o kēia aupuni, he mau Black. A laila, i hui pūʻia me ka one pohaku ano waihoʻoluʻu. Red widest akea o ke one - i ka'āina hoʻoili o ka Australia. Iwaena o lakou, i ka panorama hewaʻiʻo i ka mahalo i kapaia o Simpson, kahi au e hālāwai i ka lani kiekie loa puʻu one ma waena ma ka'āinapuniʻole.

Artic waonahele no hoi ia

Nature Area, i kahi ma luna o ka loa akau lakikū o ka Honua, i kapaʻia ka'Ālika waonahele no hoi ia. Kona lala nā mea a pau o na mokupuni, a i aia i loko o ka North Arctic Ocean, ka lōʻihi mokuna o Greenland, Rusia a me Alaska. Ma ka makahiki, ua uhiia oi ma mua o ka hapalua o kēia maoli wahi ma ka hauneneʻe, no ka mea, aohe mea kokokeʻaʻohe mea kanu. Wale nō ma luna o ka ?? eoi? A mńlie i ka ili o ke kauwela, ulu lichens, mosses. Ma ka mokupuni 'oe e loaʻa Hawaiian līoho. Iwaena o na holoholona, e loaʻa 'aneʻi ka kēia kanaka: Artic hae, kia,ʻalopeke, Polar bea - nā aliʻi o ka māhele' āina. At Ocean ke ike mammals pinnipeds - sila, walruses, kai liona. Ka loa, he pono ole nā manu 'aneʻi ma paha ma ka Arctic waonahele wale kumu o ka walaau.

Artic aniau

Ice waonahele ciia - he wahi kahi i ka Polar po a me Polar lā, i mea like me ka manaÿo o ka hooilo a me ke kauwela. Ke anu waʻaneʻi mau ma kahi o 100 mau lā, a me kekahi manawa hou aku. Ke ea mehana ma luna o 20 degere, a ma ka pakahi aku la iaʻoʻoleʻa manawa hana a me ka -60. I ke kauwela ua mau uhi i ka lani i na ao, ka ua a me ka hau, a me he mea he ikaika aku omoāea, hiki mahuahua i ka humidity. Ke ana wela i ke kau, lā mea ma kahi o 0. E like me ia ma ke one nahele no hoi ia a hiki i ka Arctic mau puhi i ka makani e hanaʻino a me ka weliweli snowstorm.

ka hopena

Ma ka Honua, eia no ka nui o na waonahele, a oko mai ke one a me ka hau. Kēia paakai aouli Akatama ma Chile, ma ka arid aniau o ka ulu i ka pua kiele o nā pua. Wahi nahele no hoi hiki ke loaʻa i loko o ka moku'āina o Nevada, USA, ma ka mea, ano me kaʻulaʻula Canyon, ho okumu i unreal nani Landskap.