'O ka pahu pahu pahu kaomi a me ka mechanical. 'O ka'aila'oi loa

'O ka ho'ololi'ana i kahi mea e like me kahi lubricating fluid, ma o nā mea e ho'ohui ai kekahi me kekahi no ka lō'ihi lō'ihi, he mea nui. E no'ono'o i loko o ka'atikala ka'aila no ka pahu pahu.

Ka inoa

He aha kēia? E nānā i ka mechanics pono'ī. Aia i loko o ka pahu pahu e loa'a nā'au i ho'onoho'ia ma luna o nā ki'i. 'O ka hope o nā bearings. Ua maopopo he hiki i nā niho i ke komo'ana, kahi e ho'onāukiuki ai. Metal (particles) omoʻia kaʻaila a hiki i ka 'akomi EYI paha manuale.

Eia na'e, me ka ho'ohui'ana i kēia, ua ho'opilikia'ia ka wai e ke ki'eki'e a me ka pale. He hopena hopena kēia i ka mea i hana'ia ma luna o nā māmā ho'onā. 'O ka hopena, ua ho'opau māinoino'ia nā kīpili hao, a me ka ho'olālā'ana.

Nā Kuleana

No ka hō'oki'ana i ka hopena o ka mea'ai, aia ka'aila no ka pahu pahu, he viscosity kona a he mau koina kūikawā. Mahalo i ka ki'i'enela, ua emi nui ka'ike o nā'āpana gearbox.

'O nā mea ho'okomo i ka wai ho'oku'u, aia ma ke'ano, e like me nā'aila pūmole. He mau mea ho'ohui lākou e pale ana i nā'āpana mai ka'a'ahu a me ka pala'ino. Hana lākou ma kahi'ano e pili ana i ka mahana a me nā kumu'ē a'e. Eia na'e, no ka ho'oulu'ana i ka pahu pahu, ua ho'onui'ia lākou i nā'ano like'ole ma mua o ka wai uila.

Ho'onui'ia ka pono o ka'aila hinu, ka chlorine, ka phosphorus, sulfur a me ka zinc. 'O kēlā'ano he nui o nā'enehana kino. Hana lākou i nā mea palepa, a, me ke ki'eki'e o ka hana a me ka ma'alahi mechanical, kōkua i ka mālama'ana i nā'āpana o ka pahu pahu.

Nā'ano

'O ka lubricina palapala, e like me ke ka'a, he'ekolu kumu.

1. 'O ka wai'aila.

2. 'O Semisynthetic.

3. Mahalo.

E no'ono'o nui kākou i nā hi'ohi'ona o kēlā me kēia.

Nā Synthetics

'O kēia ka'aila maika'i loa no ka pahu pahu. He maika'i maika'i kona. Akā, inā ikaika nā loli o ka ho'olālā hana, hiki i ka lubricant ke ho'oulu'ia i loko o nā pahu pahu. Hiki iā ia ke pili i ka ka'a, me ka holo nui.

'O ka maika'i o ka'aila e waiho ana i loko o kona'ano, kahi i kau'ia ma ka mahana wela ma loko o ke kau anuanu ma mua o nā mea'ē a'e. Ho'ohana'ia kēlā'ano lubricants e like me vsesezonok.

'O Semisynthetic

Ua loa'a ke kumu no ka hui'ana i nā synthetics a me nā wai'aila. He mea maika'i ka'aila ma luna o ka wai'aila me ka maika'i ma mua o nā synthetics. No laila, he nui nā ka'akini e hā'awi i ka makemake i kēia'ano.

'O Mineralka

Akā,'oi pinepine ka ho'ohana'ana i ka wai'aila. 'O kēia ka koho'oi loa loa. No ka ho'onui'ana i kāna hana, ho'okomo'ia kekahi mau additives me ka sulfur.

He mea ma'alahi ka hopena: ua'oi aku ka nui o nā synthetics i kona mau'ano i ka wai mineral. Eia na'e, no ka mea, ua ho'ohana pinepine'ia kona lilo i ka mea'oi aku.

'A'ole hiki ke ho'ohui'oe i ka base synthetic me ka mineral. Hana'ia kēia hana ma lalo o nā kūlana kūikawā i nā lakohana loea. Me ka ho'ohuihui pono'ī, pono ka mea e pono ai ke pani hou i ka pahu pahu.

Lubricating fluid no ka lawe li'ili'i a me ka lawe lima

Oil no ka manuale EYI relieves ka haawe, lubricates ke kū'ē hehee wale, e lawe aku oe wela a me ke kūpono lepo.

'O nā'ano a me nā bearings i loko nā mea e pono ai ka lubrication ma ka mīmū'ana a me ka'ōpala. I kekahi manawa'a'ole lawa ka manawa, a no ka ho'onā'ana i ka'aila i ho'okomo'ia ka hana, i hana'ia ma lalo o ka pihi.

'O ka'eneme lawe'oko'a (ATF) he mau koina maika'i loa. Eia ka mea, ua manao ia e hoʻouna i ÿole mechanical mana a hiki i ka pau nenoaiu. Keia mea a hiki aku i 'ano like me ka neaa loli, ma mua o ka aila.

Ma waho a'e o ka lubricating the gears, ua hana'ia kekahi wai. Ke hana ma'alahi nā hana a pau, hiki ke lawe koke'ia ka mahana, a hā'awi'ia ka palekana palekana.

'O ka'enehi viscosity ka mea ki'eki'e, a ua hiki i ka lubricant ke pale i nā ho'oulu'ana o ka pumehana ikaika.

Oil no Lopaka gearbox mea,ʻaʻole nui ia ma luna o sila a me elastomers.

He kūpono loa ke'ano o kēia'ano mele i ke ka'ina hana palekana.

I kekahi manawa ua ho'ohana'ia kēia'ano no ka lawe'ana i nā puke. Hiki ke hana i kēia, akā, e'oi aku ka nui o ka momona.

Hō'ike'ia ma ka viscosity

'O nā mea'elua i ka ka'a a me ka lawe'ana,'elua mau hō'ulu'ulu'ano'ike'ia:

• SAE;

• API.

'O ka ho'ohālikelike mua'ana e ho'oka'awale i nā'aila i loko o ke kauwela, ka ho'oilo a me nā manawa a pau. 'O ka hope loa o mākou he mea ma'amau.

'O ka lua - i loko o'ehiku mau pū'ulu,'o ka mea ma'amau o ka GL-5 no nā kaumaha kūpono a me ka GL-4 no ka ho'okele'oi.

Ka ho'ololi o ka'aila

'A'ole nā ka'a a pau o ke ka'a e ho'ololi'ia ai ka'aila. Ma kekahi mau'ano makamae,'a'ole i ho'olako'ia e ia ka mea pani i ka mea pani. Loa'a i nā pahu pahu hou hou i ninini'ia no ke ola o ka lawelawe. I loko o ia mau mīkini, 'a'ole i hā'awi' ia kekahi kāpeka e nānā i ke ki'eki'e o kēia lubricant.

'A'ole nā'oko'a e hō'ike nei i ka ho'ololi o ka'aila no ka pahu pahu:

• 'O nā German ma hope o ka nineties o ka ho'oku'u'ana;

• "Chevrolet Yukon" me ka 67 helu pūnaewele pono;

• Honda CR-V o nā makahiki i hala iho nei a me nā mea'ē a'e.

Eia na'e, inā he pilikia i loko o ka mechanical, pono e ho'ololi'ia ka'aila pahu pahu. Eia na'e,'o kēia mau nīnau,'oia'i'o, ua ho'oholo'ia e nā kauka.

No nā māmā ma'amau, makemake'ia kēlā me kēlā me kēia kanawalu mano kilomita,'o ia ka manawa i kēlā me kēia makahiki'elua, ka'aila no ka pahu pahu, VAZ a kahi ka'a'ē paha. 'O ke'ano ma'amau, he kaulike kēia kikoo a'a'ole e mālama i nā'ano like'ole, e like me ke ka'a ka'ao, ke pi'i'ana o ke ala, ka maika'i o nā alanui. No laila, i ka'ōlelo'ana no nā kūlana Lūkini, hiki iā lākou ke ho'opili i nā mea nui loa. No laila,'o ka po'e mālama i kā lākou mau ka'a, ho'ololi i kekahi manawa i ho'okahi manawa i ho'okahi kanahā mano mau kilomita a'oi aku paha.

Akā, e hiki ke ho'oholo i ke'ano o ka lubrication a nānā'ia ka nānā. Inā'ele'ele ka wai a'ākani nō ho'i e like me ke ahi,'a'ole kūpono e kali i kahi i kau'ia mai ka pahu pahu. 'Oi aku ka maika'i e kū koke i ka lawelawe e pani ai i ka'aila.

'O ka'aila maika'i loa no ka ho'oilo

'O ka wai hea ka mea e koho ai au ma kēia hihia? Pono e ho'opiha'ia i nā mea i kauoha'ia e ka mea hana. Inā'ike'ole'ia kēia, alaka'i'ia lākou e nā kulekele kūikawā.

No laila, i ka mahana ha'aha'a, ho'ohana'ia nā lubricants ho'oilo. Hiki ke'ike'ia lākou ma ka huapalapala W, "ho'oilo",'o ia ho'i, "ka ho'oilo". 'O ka koho maika'i loa ka viscosity o 80W, 85W. 'O kahi koho maika'i loa'o ia ka 75W ā-loea, ka mea e'ole e ho'ololi'ia i ke kau mahana. 'O kēlā mau'aila e aneane'ole e ho'ololi i ka viscosity i kanakolu dekelina o ka hau. No laila, no ka ho'omaka'ana o ke ka'a ma kahi ma'amau me lākou e hiki ai me ka pilikia. Eia kekahi,'o ka ho'olina'ana o ka wahie i ka wā o ka mahana mahana, no ka mea,'a'ole e ho'onui'ia ka'oihana, e like me ke'ano inā holo ke kino i loko o ka pahu kulu, inā e pau ka hinu. Ua'ike nui'ia kēia ma nā ka'a hale. 'O nā'ano like'ole a pau o nā synthetics e hō'ike ana i ke kūpa'a nui ma ka ho'oilo wale nō, akā, i ke kauwela.

Eia na'e, ma mua o kou ho'opiha'ana i ka wai i loko o ka mea ho'olālā, pono'oe e maopopo loa e pili ana i ka ka'a. 'O ka mea'o ia no kekahi mau moku haole e hiki ke ho'ohana wale i ka'aila pono'ī no ka hana mechanical a no ka mea pono. Ua helu'ia no ka lō'ihi o ka hana. Loa'a i ka ma'alahi nā'oihana like me kā mākou e kū'ai aku ai. Eia na'e, inā'oe e hō'ole i ke a'o a ho'opiha i ka GL-4 a i'ole GL-5 ma'amau, a laila, hiki i ka'āpana pahu gearbox ke emi loa.

E pani i ka wā e pani ai

Mana'o'ia ma ka ho'ololi'ana i ka'aila pahu pahu, pono e ho'ohui i ka pūnaewele. A laila e ho'oma'ema'e'ia nā hua'ōlelo momona kahiko. E aho no kēia hana e ho'ohana ai i ka'aila pono'ī, a laila e ho'opiha'ia. Akā inā hō'oia'i'o ia i ka waiwai nui, a laila hiki iā'oe ke koho i ka'aila no ka mea hana hou a me ke kikowaena. No ka hō'oia'ana'a'ole i'eha'ia kahi kī'aha a me ka holo'ana i ke axle, kahi hapahā mile ka hele me kahi kau palena iki ma luna o ke ka'a.

Ka Hopena

'O ka'aila e ho'ouna ai no nā pahu gearima'a'ole ia he mea kū'ai. 'O ka inoa nui loa ka "Motul" no ka lawe pū'ana. No ka'oihana mechanics, ua ma'alahi nā lubricants.

Eia na'e, e ho'omaopopo ka mea ho'okele i nā hana hou a pau, no ka mea, ua'ike'ia he'oihana ikaika kēia makakiki a me ka wikiwiki o ka ulu'ana,'o ia ho'i e ulu mau ana nā huahana hou, e ho'oku'u ana i nā mea hou a ho'onui i ke'ano o nā ka'a.