'O wai ka "po'okela"? 'O nā'ōpena "po'okela": he ho'ākāka o ka'ano, nā'ano a me nā loiloi

Ua lawe mai nā po'e ho'oponopono o Czech i kahi hua manu kūikawā, kahi kūpono i nā ma'i viral, a me ka hua pono'ole o ka moa. Ua loa'a iā ia kona inoa mai ka hui "Dominant", kahi i loa'a ai.

Nā pōhaku pōhaku

'O wai ka "po'okela"? He pela piha iho hua kau ole moa. Ua hana'ia'o ia e like me ke'ano o kekahi'ano, e hele ana i nā'ano "cornish", "leggorn", "plymutrok", "rodland", "Sussex". Hiki ke'ike'ia kekahi'ano o kēia mau pōhaku.

'O ka hua "Leggorn" he hua nui loa, "Cornish" - he nui o ka'i'o me kahi'āpana'ai li'ili'i. 'O nā mākini o ka honua āpau "Plymutrok" - nui, stocky, i ho'ohui'ia, "moku'āpana" - i nā plumage nui, "Sussex" - he like'ole i ka'oko'a o nā moa moa a me nā kāne.

Nā hō'ailona waho o ka pua

Ma waho,'o ke'ano o ke "po'okela" i'ike'ia e kahi kino nui a me ka plumage nani, no ka mea he'oi aku ka nui o kona'ano. Nānā hou'ia ka hana'ana i nā kapuai'ōma'oma'o māmā. Me kahi kino nui, ke po'o ke po'o, kahi'āpana pepeiao, pepeiao pepeiao a me ka maka o ka'ō'ula'ula'ula. He'u'uku nā'ōpiopio, li'ili'i ma nā kāne, he'u'uku nā moa. 'O nā'ēheu e pili pono ana i ke kino.

'O ka po'e Breeders i'oi aku ka maika'i o ka hua me ka maika'i'ole, akā, ua like'ole lākou i kahi nani ma waho. No laila,'o ke "mea'oi loa" he'umikūmālua mau'ano'ula'ula. Wahi a nā mea nona nā mea,'o ka momona o nā'ano'ano o ka momona ka "po'o polū".

Nā'ano o ka lāhui

Mai ka "Czech dominant" - he moa, i ka mea mua, ka halihali manu, a laila,'o ka huina nui o ka huahua. 'O ('oia'i'o, me ka helu pono) 300 mau hua i kēlā me kēia makahiki no ho'okahi hen. Hiki i kahi hua nui "mana" ke kaumaha ma kahi o 70 g. He ki'i nui loa ia, ma kahi o ka moa he 55 mau ka nui o nā hua.

'O kekahi'ano'ano nui o ka "po'okela" - i ka lā e'ai ai ho'okahi kanaka i ka 120-125 g o nā mea'ai. 'O ia ho'i, i loko o ka makahiki ho'okahi wale nō he 45 kg o ka hānai. I nā hebedoma he 18 (4.5 mau mahina), he 1.6 maukani ka'ōpala, a ma nā 72 hebedoma, ua pi'i'ia i 2.5 kg. 'O ka ho'olimalima ho'okahi no ka makahiki a me ka hapalua e pā'ani ana i 3 kilokika, e pili ana i nā'ano o ka ho'opa'a'ana,'oia'i'o. 'O ka ma'i nui he "nui loa",'a'ole kokoke i ka ma'i, he 94-799% ko lākou ola ola.

Ma ka home,'a'ohe kanaka e kaumaha i nā moa a me nā hua. He kakaikahi ka po'e e komo nei i nā huahelu helu. E like me nā hō'ike'ana,'o ka helu wale nō o nā holoholona a i'ole ka nui o nā manu i make no nā kumu like'ole (no ka mea, ua ho'opi'i'ia nā mea e noho ana ma ka hale i ka'oki).

Ho'oma'o'ia nā ho'ā'o'ana o ka hua i'a i kahi International Certification Station ma Ustrashitsy ma ke Czech Republic. 'O ka manawa ho'ā'o he 74 mau wiki (ho'okahi a me ka hapalua makahiki). I ka wā e ho'okolohua'ia ai, ua ho'oholo'ia ka helu a me ka nui o nā hua mai ka ho'okomo'ia'ana o nā hen i kēlā me kēia makahiki a me ka uku o nā mea'ai i ka hua manu.

'O ia ma ke kumu o nā hopena o nā ho'ā'o e ho'oholo i nā'ano nui e ho'ohālikelike ana i ka "mana."

Ka wehewehe o ka hua

'O nā mākini o ka pua "mana"'a'ole loa i nā hemahema. 'O kēia nā papa kūpono, mai ka makahiki mua o ka huahana e pili ana i 300 mau hua i kēlā me kēia makahiki. Ho'onui'ia ke kūlana ki'eki'e no'elua mau makahiki'elua a'ekolu paha, a laila hele i ka hā'ule'ana.

"Ma muli o ke'ano o ka" Czech dominant "- he moa ka pa'akikī, hiki ke ola i nā'ano like'ole,'a'ole makemake i kahi kūikawā'ole i loko o ka wela,'a'ole ho'i i ka hau,'a'ole ho'i i ka wela ki'eki'e,'a'ole ho'i i kahi lau.

'O ka'ōpena o kēia'ano pua'a he mea kūpono'ole i ka'ai. Hiki i ko lākou kino ke loa'a nā mea e pono ai, mai ka hānai ha'aha'a. Eia kekahi, i ka wā o ka hele, wehe lākou i nā mea'ai me ka wehe'ole i nā mea pono.

'O nā'ōpena "nui" he'ano hi'ohi'ona'ano hoihoi. Hiki ke ho'oholo koke'ia kā lākou moekolohe ma hope koke o ka uhi'ana i ke kala o ka momona. 'O ka po'e pō'ele'ele e kau ana i nā hen, mau mea māmā. Hiki i nā'ōpiopio ke ho'oma'ama'a i ka pale anuanu a me ka ho'ololi.

'O ka ikaika nui o ka palekana e ho'opakele i "nā mea mana" mai nā ma'i ma'i. 'Oia'i'o, me ka mālama kūpono a kūpono.

'O ke ki'eki'e ola ola ('oi aku ma mua o 94%) hiki iā lākou ke ola i ka 10 o nā makahiki. 'O kēia ka moa o ka moa. Ke ho'omau nei'o Nesushki i ka lawe'ana i nā hulu,'oiai ka emi'ana o ka huahelu i 15%.

Ka hānai'ana i ka lāhui

Hiki i nā'ano o ka momona ka mea kupaianaha, akā no ka loa'a'ana o ka huahana ki'eki'e, pono'oe e hō'oia i ka mea'ai i ka calcium a me ka protein i ka nui'ana.

'O wai ka "po'okela"? E mālama i ka pa'akikī a me ka moa, akā i ka moa. A no ka hānai'ana i ka manu o kēia'ohana, pono'oe i nā mea hānai ma'amau. Kēia hua liilii (palaoa a me ka bale), maize, pua nānālā ka palaoa, hoolapalapaia uala a me carrots, hūʻole, kaʻuala, millet, chalk, iwi palaoa, greens. Hiki iā'oe ke ho'onui i ka hānai. E hana'ia nā moa hou e lākou.

Loa'a nā pāmua i nā pōpō a me ka palaoa e'oni wale i ka'ahukai, akā, no ka momona a me ka pālolo, i loko o ka iwi a me ka i'a, a me nā mea la'a.

'O ka'aleko ka mea i loko o ka eggshell, ka pahu pa'akikī, nā'ōpū li'ili'i, nā iwi'eha.

'O ka papa

Ke hiki i ka hopena o ka'iliahi, hiki i nā moa ke hele wāwae i nā hale lole'u'uku. No ka mea'a'ole lākou lele, a laila,'a'ole hiki ke ho'oki'eki'e'ia ka pā. 'O ka manu e ho'olūlū ana me ka ho'o'alu'ana, e like me ka moa o nā'ano'ano'ē a'e, ma nā hale hānai me ka ulu mānoanoa o ka mau'u, ka mau'u, ka'ōhū, nā lau malo'o.

Hiki ke mālama'ia nā manu,'oiai inā'a'ole he mau'ano no ka hele'ana. Akā no ka mālama'ana i nā moa e pono ai nā hua'ai pono, e like me ka hua'o D,'oi aku ka maika'i e hā'awi iā lākou kahi wahi e hele ai i ka lewa.

Wahi a nā mana'o o nā mea he nui i nā moa o ka pua "he po'okela" i loko o nā manu uila e hakakā ana, e make ana i ka mea nāwaliwali. No laila,'a'ole pono kākou e hō'ole i nā kūlana kūpono o ka wahi o kēlā me kēia kanaka.

'O ka'oi aku o ke'ano o "nā mea mana"'o Yaytsenoskost, akā'a'ole hiki ke hō'ole i nā kulekele pono e mālama i kēlā kuhikuhi. 'O ka ho'omālamalama'ana i kēia wahi he hana ko'iko'i. No laila, i loko o ka hale, e pono ai ʻimi hoʻopunipuni kau iho i loko o ka haule ana a me ka hooilo, e hooloihi i ka ao hola.

'O nā māla hānai i'ike'ia, e ho'oponopono ana i nā ho'olālā'ana, e ho'onoe i ka hale a me nā kukui i loko o ia mea, no ka mea, maika'i ka maika'i'ole, akā, he mea nui ka huahana.

'O ka mea nui o ka pua

'O wai ka "po'okela"? Pehea e ho'omaopopo pono ai i nā'ano o ka'ōpiopio, inā he'ano like'ole kona, he'ano plumage ka'enehi? 'A'ole hiki i nā mahi'ai mahi'ai'ālepa ke kū i kēia hana. No laila,'oi aku ka maika'i o ka kū'ai'ana i nā moa no ka ho'oulu'ana i nā mahi'ai kūikawā i mea e pale ai i ka ho'opunipuni.

'O nā mea kaulana loa:

• "Dominant Sussex D 104", ke mele nei i waho o ka'ohana maoli,'o ka huahana wale nō i'oi aku ka ki'eki'e - 300 mau hua ma ka makahiki;
• "Ke hā'awi aku nei'o D 109" i nā mea hua he 310 i kēlā me kēia makahiki mai ka papa ho'okahi;
• "He'oko'a ke'ano he" Blue D 107 "i ka mea e ho'ololi kūpono ana i nā kūlana o ke aniau me ka huahua a'oi aku i ka ki'eki'e o ka"'ele'ele "'ele'ele;
• "D 102" hiki ke ho'ohua mai i nā hua he 315 i kēlā me kēia makahiki.

No ka mahi'ana i nā mea'oihana ho'olā'au pālahalaha nui e'ōlelo ana e ho'ohana ana i ka "D 102" a i'ole "D 159 ke'oke'o"; Ma kahi pāmu pono'ī a ma kahi pā'ani li'ili'i - "D 959" hina-hina, "D 109", "D 104", "D 107".

'O ka helu helu helu he'ano, a'o ka huapalapala "D" he'ano ia o "nā mea mana".

"'Ale'ele nui"

'O ka pua me ka inoa "D 109" he mea hō'oia'i'o'ole i ka pi'i'ana a me ka'ike, nā mea kaulana i ka'Eulo mālie a me ka'Afelika, Asia a me Latin America. Ho'omaopopo'o Nesushki i kahi loli o ke aniau. Ho'opa'a'ia ka huahana ma ka Station International. Hō'ike'ia'o Petushki e kahi ke'oke'o ma ke po'o, ma ka waiho'ana i nā hen a he'ele'ele'ele'ele.

Hiki i ho'okahi papa ke lawe i kahi li'ili'i ma lalo o 220 kg o nā hua i ka makahiki. 'O ka hānai hānai no ka moa he 151 g kēia.'O kēia mau'ike ke hā'awi i kahi mea mahi'ai kūpono'ole e kākau i kahi ho'olālā'oihana a helu i ka kumukū'ai o nā hua. He mea ma'alahi ke ho'omaopopo he'oihana maika'i kēia, e'ike ana i ke kumukū'ai o ke kū'ai aku a me ka waiwai i hiki i ka pua ke lawe mai i "nā mea mana". 'O ka wehewehe'ana o ka pua i nā manawa a pau, he'ano mālie maika'i ia o ka mea hānai. "'A'ole he'oko'a ka" Black D 109 ".

Hō'ike nā'ōlelo a ka po'e mahi'ai i nā'ano kupaianaha o ka'ōpū, akā,'o ka pono o ka pono a me nā kumu kūpono e kōkua i ka mālama'ana i nā holoholona a me kāna huahana ki'eki'e.

"Ho'onani'āle'ele"

"Ke ho'ohana'ia nei" D Dominant D 102 "i nā'ano o ka mahi'ai hānai'ino. He mea kaulana kēia'ano i Asia a me Africa, Kazakhstan, Ukraine, Slovakia, Polani a me Suiselani. Ua'ike'o ia i ka maika'i ma nā kūlana kū'oko'a o nā mahi'ai. 'O ka'ōlelo ma'amau,'o ka'ele'ele wale nō ka papa "kapu 102", ke'oke'o ke'eke.

'O ka hānai'ai no ka moa he emi iki kona - 149 g. E pono i kahi makua ke makemake i 122 grams o ka mea'ai wale no i ka lā.

"Panui Blue D 107"

He nui nā mea hānai hānai e like me ke'ano o "ke po'okela" (hō'ike'ia nā mana'o ho'ohālikelike) no ka'ike kupaianaha o ka plumage. Akā,'a'ole kēia wale nō kona pono. I ka nui o ka'ilikai o'Apelika ma ka mahi'ai mahi'ai mahi'ai, hō'ike ia i kahi kūpa'a a me ka huahua. Hiki ke kūpono i nā ho'olālā home ma Great Britain, Italia, Poland, Slovakia, Slovenia, Ukraine, Switzerland, Latin America a me'Asia. 'O ke'ano o ka palekana maika'i.

Ho'okahi kilogram o ka meli e'ai i ka 2.6 kg o ka hānai. Hua i IeAUPIIe, IAa IO o ka meakino nui me ka ikaika iwi o ka mea eleele ano.

"Kelepa'ula'ula D 159"

He nani keu ka ulana a he mana ko kēia'ano. I ka manawa like, ua ho'omau'ia ka huahua ki'eki'e - e pili ana i 300 mau hua ma ka makahiki. Ke ulu nui nei kēia'ano'ōpiopio ma nā mana'o kū'oko'a. Hana wikiwiki'o Nesushki, kāne -'oi aku ka māmā.

Ma ka lawe'ana i ka mea'ai a no ho'okahi kanaka a me ho'okahi hua manu, ua like nā palena me nā mea like'ole. No laila, i loko o ka hale e koho'ia lākou e nā po'e o ka'ōni'oni'o.

"D 959 i kaulia"

Ke'ano like me nā'ano a me kekahi o nā mea'ano'ē a'e me nā mea hoihoi loa, paha,'o ka plumage hō'ano'ē a'e - "D 959" i kahakaha'ia. Ho'onohonoho'ia nā māhele ma nā hulu i kekahi papa.

Ua ulu ia ma nā'āina a pau o'Eulopa Komohana, ma Latin America a me Asia.

Hana hua nui -'oi aku ma mua o 310 mau hua - i ho'okumu'ia i loko o ka Pūnaewele'Oihana International.

'O kēia'ōpiopio ka mea maika'i no ka hānau'ana i nā'oihana. Ho'omaopopo ia i ka loli o ka pi'i'ana a me ka lawe'ana.

Akā, e like me ka nui o nā'ano o ka'ano, "D 959"'a'ole ia e kūpono i ka mea'ai. 'O ka'ōpiopio'ōpio ma ka 18 hebedoma ua ho'omaka e halihali i nā hulu, akā,'a'ole i'oi aku ka nui o ka 1.5 kg.

No laila,'o wai ke "po'okela"? He mau hoaaloha, pono'ole, me ka nani o nā moa, he kūpono kūpono ia no ka mālama'ana i nā mahi'āina a me nā māla kū'oko'a. 'A'ole lākou e koi i nā ho'onui nui no ka mālama a me ka hānai'ana, akā, ua ulu nui a ua lō'ihi. Lawe lākou i nā hua'awa'a'ole wale no ka ho'ohana'ana i ka home, akā no ke kū'ai aku. 'O ka ho'okō'ana i nā hua "mana" - he kūpono loa ka'oihana a me ka uku kūpono no nā mea mahi mua.