Opisthorchiasis: Symptoms a me ka lapaʻau i loko o nā mākua,ʻike, Kāohi

Ma keia 'atikala, e hai aku mākou oe e pili ana i mea opisthorchiasis. Symptoms a me ka lapaʻau o kēia maʻi i loko o nā mākua e e hōʻike mai iā ia i lalo.

Overview

He aha ka opisthorchiasis? Ma kānaka, he maʻi, kena ae la ia e parasitic flatworms e pili ana i ka genus Opisthorchis viverrini a me Opisthorchis felineus.

Kēia maʻi mea, he pono ole i loko o Rusia, aneea oneiaey, Ukraine, a me ka'āina o ka Hema, a East Asia. Maʻiʻaʻai ana i keia maʻi ka mea iʻaʻole wale nō kanaka akā, i nā holoholona.

Ma kekahi mau iʻa i e i lalo parasitic ilo? E like me ka poe akamai, ka hapanui pinepine e loaʻa ka mea, i loko o carp ohana. Penei, maʻiʻaʻai o nā kānaka, ua lawa ka wā o ka loaa ana thermally malamaia lakou nei, a heʻiʻo maka nō ka wai ka iʻa.

mōʻaukala 'ike

A i kekahi kanaka parasitic flukes i ua loaʻa? Nā ilo Ua loaʻa mua April 3, 1891 ma ka autopsy, a ua hana ia e Prof. kn Vinogradov.

Ma muli o ka nui, e hoike ana i ka parasite, aole ia i hoʻomaka ai i nā mea a pau, akā, wale i loko o kānaka a me nā holoholona e noho kokoke freshwater, ua? Aaei akamai i opisthorchiasis maʻiʻaʻai ia lŘlŘ ma ke kaʻina hana o ka ai ana i ka iʻa.

Maʻiʻaʻai a me ka pathogen

Ke causative konohiki o na maʻi like opistorhoz i ake flukes. Ilo hoʻomōhala i loko o ke kino o ka carp ka iʻa a me ka pūpū. E pili ana i ka hopena na kaua e ka mea, he poe carnivores a me kanaka.

Ka pūpū kaʻapu kōheoheo ia lŘlŘ i 'ai, inu a hua mai i ka loko iʻa. Ma ke kino o ka mollusk hua undergo metamorphosis. I hanaʻia e like me ka hopena o kēia kaʻina cercariae haʻalele i ke ola meaola, a laila, hoʻolauna i loko o ke kino o ka iʻa o ka ohana Cyprinidae. Ka mea, i ke aupuni 'o ka subcutaneous'aʻaʻa a me nāʻiʻo. Ua ua i loko o ka iʻa parasites huli i loko o metacercariae. Mahope o 7 pule ma hope o maʻiʻaʻai carp ilo hiki iho mailoko o ka poʻe kaua hope loa.

I ka opu, a me ka poe uuku a liʻiliʻi metacercariae e hookuu mai i ka cysts, a laila komo iloko ma ka ducts ma ke ake a me ka laau awaawa, bladder ala. Ma hope o 10-12 lā, ka mea hiki moe waiwai nui a me ka moe hua.

Ma ka kanaka kino kēia mau parasites ke ola no 15-20 makahiki.

Symptoms o ka maʻiʻaʻai

He aha nā hiʻona i ano o na maʻi like opisthorchiasis? Symptoms a me ka lapaʻau o nā mākua e e kūkākūkā i loko o kēia 'atikala.

hiki ke maopopo ke alo o parasites i loko o ke kanaka kino i loko o ka wā ma waena o 5 a me 42 lā ma hope o maʻiʻaʻai. Kēia maʻi mea hiki, e kahe ana ma ka waena, ka malamalama, a me ka kaumaha ano. Kona incubation au mau ma kahi o 21 mau lā.

Mai ke akepaʻa ua hoikeia opisthorchiasis? Symptoms o keia maʻi hoʻomōhala i nā. Ke hoomanawanui i ohumu o loa luhi, malaise, a me ka papa'āweʻaweʻa kemika sweating. I ka wā e hiki mai papa o ka maʻi hele subclinical, ke ano, kona symptoms i mehana. Ke hoʻomanawanui mehana i 38 degere.

He hiki no hoi e ka huʻi ano o ka maʻi. Ua Ua kaulana ke kiʻekiʻe kuni, a me ka wela māhuahua i 39-39,5 degere. Ia mau hiʻona i complemented catarrhal symptoms o mauka naehana'āpana, he lōpū māhuahua ma ESR, mahuahua o ka eosinophilia a me ka leukocytosis.

Mahope o 2-4 pule i ke hoʻomanawanui i ka kulana i stabilized. O ke kumu ho i ka mea i hele mai he maʻi opisthorchiasis.

He aha ka ke kanawai ma ka mea kanaka kino?

Ano oe i mea opisthorchiasis. Maʻiʻaʻai me keia parasitic maʻi ia lŘlŘ like me ka hopena o ka ai ana i ka iʻa.

Ke pathogenesis o ka maʻi ninoieo ma luna o ke kumu o ka me mechanical a me kaʻawahia 'ole ma luna o ka poʻe kaua meaola ilo.

Ka nui poino paia biliary ala opisthorchis noi i fixation a me ka neʻeʻana. Ma kona suckers, ka mea e holo ana i loko o ka lua mucous, a iniki ia, he hoʻonui i ka hoʻohuikau o ke koko a me kekahi manawa i ka pono o ka'aʻaʻa.

Nui nā hoʻohui like o kēia mau parasites a me kā lākou mau hua lakou i keʻakeʻa nei i ka bile pele a me ka secretion o pancreatic Ka maʻi 'aʻai. Kēia hiki i ka? Aiey (cystic) o ka bile ducts.

Hoonaukiuki ilo bile stasis hana rula no ka hooulu ana o ka maʻiʻaʻai. Ua E hoi e hoʻomaopopo i nā huahana o ka pūnao o parasites pinepine i sensitization a me allergic reactions.

ʻike, no ka maʻi

ʻike, "opisthorchiasis" i ma luna o ke kumu o ka lapaʻau a me ka epidemiological ikepili. Loa pinepine ia mai lakou aloha ia kanaka e noho ana i loko o endemic wahi, a me ka ai moʻa ka iʻa.

Mai ka Opisthorchiasis hoʻomaopop 'ana i hiʻona ano o ke akepaa maʻi, i kaʻike, hiki ole ke i kekahi kauka wale nō ma luna o ka muli o ka lapaʻau kiʻi. e hōʻoia i ka kekahi, i ka helu o ka ho'āʻo e ia e hōʻoia i ka maʻi.

Cal opisthorchiasis hiki huai ae parasite hua ma duodenal wai. It E e kaʻikaʻiʻia ma ka manaʻo i kēia mau larvae ikeia i loko o ka mea i mua o eha pule ma hope maʻiʻaʻai.

Ke alo aku o ka emi o ka 100 hua no 1 g. O feces Hōʻike mehana maʻiʻaʻai, a oi aku mamua o 30 000 - he'āina kaumaha.

Like no ka makua ilo, ka mea hiki ke 'akomi i ka endoscopy. Kamepiula a me kaʻume mākenēki resonance kiʻi, a me ka ultrasound ninaninau hōʻike hoailona o kaʻauhau'ēʻaʻe opisthorchiasis me biliary fibrosis, hoʻololi 'ole a me ka hoonee aku i ake a me ka laau awaawa, bladder.

Ke koko ma luna o opisthorchiasis E hoi e akahele, noonoo iho la. Ma 'ole-kekahi symptoms o ka maʻi nā eosinophilia, o ka oi aku ma ka kakahiaka nui ke kahua, mahuahua pae o'ākilikai phosphatase, lāʻau lapaʻau transaminase a me ka bilirubin i loko o ka huipūʻana me ka haʻahaʻa lāʻau lapaʻau albumin.

noiʻi ki ina hana like

I loko nō o ka mea i ke gula hae no kaʻike, o keia maʻi o ka ka loaʻaʻana o ka hua, oi a oi pinepine e huai ae ilo i loko o ke kanaka kino hoʻohana hakakino a me ka immunological ki ina hana like.

Oia ki ina hana like 'ano koke huai ae antigens o ka parasite i loko o ke koko, a i ka ike aweawea aku o ke kahua o ka? Acaeoey o ka maʻi.

Opisthorchiasis: Symptoms a me ka hana maikaʻi i loko o nā mākua

opisthorchiasis lapaʻau pono i noniakahi kokoke loa i kahi. A me ka lawe ana kekahi anthelmintic dala, ma ka manao o ka hoʻomanawanui pono hoi e lawe ia mea nona ma ka hoihoi hou ana i ka hoʻopōʻino hana o ka digestive'āpana.

He aha hoomakaukau e loaʻa i ka regimen opisthorchiasis? Iapaau ana o keia maʻi ua lawe mai i kēia lapaʻauʻia "Praziquantel", "Albendazole", "hloksila". Ka mea, e lawe wale kauka mau kauoha, ma hope o keʻena hoʻokolohua hōʻoiaʻiʻo nō o kaʻike,.

Ma ka hapanui o hoopii, lapaau o ka maʻi hele outpatients. Inā ka hoʻomanawanui i decompensated oihana o nā loko, a nānā neuro-manaʻoʻike kāna hana, i ka iapaau ana ua lawe mai i loko o ka haukapila. ʻO ia pili i kanaka me ka huʻi ke kahua opisthorchiasis. Incidentally, ma ka hope hihia, i ka iapaau ana ua lawe mai ma hope o ka wehe 'ana oʻawahia, a allergic reactions a me ka wela cupping wale.

No nā mea maʻi me ka maʻi opisthorchiasis kauoha malu nei Inc, i ua pahuna i kokua o ka huʻi a me ke kala ana o ka concomitant maʻi. Ma hope o ia, ka mea i ho'ākāka 'lapaau.

Outlook

Ua loaʻa he laau opisthorchiasis (symptoms a me ka hana i loko o nā mākua i ua ho'ākāka 'ia ma luna)? Ma ka hapanui o na, kauka e hoʻokele i ka lanakila i ka parasitic ilo.

Hihia o ka make, kena ae la ma ka hooulu ana o ke akepaa 'ole,' akomi i'āina pohihihi keia.

It E e hoʻomaopopo i ka prognosis mea nui i loko o huʻi pancreatitis, ka hooulu ana purulent keʻano o ka hanaʻana i loko o ka biliary'ōnaehana a me ka bile peritonitis, e like me mākaukau noho lakou malaila ma ka iniiaiie ake maʻi 'aʻai.

Ola mai ka opisthorchiasis koi kilo i loko o ka? Aaieou no ma ka liʻiliʻi loa eono mahina.

People ka lapaʻau opisthorchiasis

Pinepine kanaka me ka opisthorchiasis ho'āʻo nei, e ho'ōla ia oe iho. Kauka i kapa a hiki i kēia'āina io. ʻOiai ua hoʻomanawanui iki mai ia lakou iho hoʻopaʻapaʻa ana i na ano hana nei,ʻaʻoleʻoi aku ma mua o lāʻau lapaʻau ki ina hana like.

E noonoo oe i kekahi mau mea mahaloia ideas, e kōkua daimonio opisthorchiasis.

• Birch hohono.

Inc me keia Agena e halihaliia oia iwaho ma lalo o ka noaia: ka mua lā i loko o ke kakahiaka ma luna o ka nele'ōpū lawe 1 kulu o ka birch hohono, ma hope o mea hoʻoheheʻeʻia ia i loko o ka Dessert puna o hoolapalapaia i ka wai. Ma ka lua o ka lā o ka pono no 2 kulu etc. - .. Up i 10 mau lā. Mahope, i ka laʻau heluna ua kiʻekiʻe o hoemi i loko o ka aʻe mea.

• Lime lehu.

Linden lala i ke ahi, a ua ohi i ka lehu i loko o ke kiaha. Eia, hoʻokahi Dessert puna o ka lehu brew i loko o ke aniani o ka wela o ka waiū, a me ka hāʻawiʻia i ka hoʻomanawanui ma mua o ka meaʻai. E keia laau, e lilo kela lā no elua pule.

• Cloves a me kālika.

Ekolu cloves o kālika paopaoia, a ninini i ka aniani o ka waiu. I ka läÿau, i laila hahana maoli nō kēia i nā kapuahi, a me ka mea, ua hou 3-4 gvzodiki mohala. Ma hope o nā minuke, i ke kai ua wehe ', ho'ēmi a i wae' ia. Ua Ua hoʻohana 'ia no kekahi aniani,ʻekolu manawa i ka lā no 60 minuke ma muaʻai no 10 lā.

• Celandine.

A aniani o ka hou, a finely kua ia lau o ka mea kanu i wahīʻia i ka maʻemaʻe gauze, a kupenu iho la i loko o ke kīʻaha nui. Mahope, a hiki i keia i huiia ka hookahi dala o ke kōpaʻa, elua tablespoons o ka vinega holika a me nā nā lika o whey. Ka hoʻopauʻana o ke läÿau, ua mālama i loko o ka mehana pouli wahi no elua pule, kēlā wā i kēia wā hookonokono ana. Eia, lāʻau lawe hapalua o ka kiaha ekolu mau manawa o ka lā.

• Olonā hua a me cloves.

50 g. O ka ai, a me ka 500 g. O ka clove flaxseed mea wili palaoa i loko o ka kope grinder a me ka hui. Makaukau ano hoʻopau pū me kaʻai a me ka maemae, a me kekahi wai.

• Aspen wauke.

10 nui spoonfuls o ka mea paahana ua piha i 1 hano o nā kapuahi e ka wai, a baila no 20 mau minuke. Next, ke kai ua wae 'ia a me ka ho'ēmi. Lapaʻau ua lawe mai ia penei: hoʻokahi nui puna loaa o ia hoʻi, 3,ʻekolu manawa i ka lā ma muaʻai. I ka papa o ka lapaʻau mea ekolu pule.

kāohi ana

E pale aku i ka hooulu ana o ia i ka maʻi, e pono eʻai wale maikaʻi-moa, a me ka hohonu i koalaia, a kapiia lakou a pau ka iʻa akahele. A eia hoi, ka mea e disinfect i ka huina hoonui me ke kōkua o kona hohonu-paʻahau.

Maʻi hēhē iʻa carp ohana e mau apana. kona hoomakaukau manawa pono e emi malalo o 20 minuke ma hope o nā kapuahi e ke kai. Fish dumplings E e moʻa no ka hou ma mua o 5 minuke.

E e lawe mālama ai i kēlā me kēiaʻaoʻao o ka huina hoonui i ka piha momona ma ka liʻiliʻi loa ¼ hola Iloko o ka frying o meatballs carp paha apana.

Small iʻa hiki ke hoʻokō 'ia ma ka una honua me he okoa no 15-25 minuke. Pie me kēia 'Oponopono mea kupono e kālua ai e pili ana i ka hora.

I mea e laulaha hou aku no a hiki infestation ua pololei ole, mai hookuu i landfills a me nā loko wao aaioee iʻa, e like me ka pono iʻai i ka holoholona, a me wahi lulu, me ka mua decontamination.

e hōʻuluʻulu

Ano, e ike i ka mea e like me ka maʻi like opisthorchiasis. No ka 'ike ma luna o ana i ka hana ia a ka symptoms hiki ke' akomi i, hai aku la no hoi mākou i loko o kēia 'atikala. Nānā i ke kuhikuhi koi no thermal aaioee o ka iʻa o ka carp ohana, e hiki ke pale aku i ka parasite i loko o kou kino.