Pehea e ulu uala mai ka hua, a kiʻi i kekahi mea kanu maikai

Plant uala "i loko o ka elemakule",ʻaʻole loa lākou huahana. Ua pono, ina hiki ke loaa i ke kanu pākeke o uala elua. Akā, na uala - he nui hoʻomāhuahua ai mea kanu, kona wa e ohi ai, e ma ka liʻiliʻi loa e 5 mau bākeke mai kekahi (a me ka mooolelo o 10-12, a pau na bakeke). Inā 'oe i ole māʻona i ka paltry e haawi i ko o ka uala, loaʻa nō kekahi mau aoao e mahuahua productivity.

Oe ke hoʻokolohua me ka hana (mālama nui) mahi ki ina hana like. Aia nō kekahiʻano o ka manao a me ka aoao ma pehea e ulu uala, e kiʻi i ka kohu kūpono e ohi mai. Ināʻoe e manaʻo, pehea e ulu uala i loko o ka barela, heʻeleʻele Auana i loko o ka mauʻu maloʻo ma ka lapa - oluolu e huli piha ao a me ka wehewehena o kēia mau kiʻina hana.

Akā, aka hoi, oe e hoʻomaka me kanuʻia. No ka mea, i lawa kaʻai i waena, loa pinepine e'Āhewa no ka maʻi, ho'ōla aʻela iā lākou. Ko makou mau uala vegetatively hoʻopulapula no ka makahiki, i ka hao ua kūnewa, i ka mea e like ai o kona hoole mai oia a me ka maʻi kūkulu mai. No laila, e kiʻi i kekahi mea kanu maikai, e pono ke kuai noʻonoʻo 'ana i ka ulu uala mai ka hua. Ka maikai hopena hiki ke loaʻa ma ka kanu i ko lakou iho, loko mai o na anoano, kanu lako o ka mālama nui loea (a aia no ua kokoke i ka mooolelo). O ka holo ana, ia ka hiki pono ke kuai i ka waiwai ka laau ma mua o ka hana, me na anoano. Akā, ma ka mea, mea kanu ulu mai na anoano maikaʻi hoʻomākaukau ai i kāu kekahi olelo. Eia hou, ka wā kūʻai anoano oe wale e ole e hoopunipuni me ka hao (a pinepine ka hana i ka wā e kuai kiʻekiʻe-e like ai tubers).

E hoomanao i pehea e ulu uala mai ka hua

Uala hua i lūlūʻia i loko o ka hopena April i loko o ka pahu me ka malamalama momona ka lepo, kona mua nui ka wai. Uala na anoano i liʻiliʻi, no laila, pono ka mea, e ia wale iki uhi me ka aina a me ke olonā i sawdust ( 'ole-coniferous). E uhi mai ia me ka pepa kini a waiho i ka pahu i loko o ka mehana wahi. Wai loa pono, maikaʻi ma kaʻehu a me nā paipu, uuku a me ka pinepine, ma kekahi hihia, mai i hoʻopiha.

Mahikō paku ole ia i "blackleg" - he pilikia fungal maʻi. E hana me ia me ka hoʻohana 'biologics (e like, eleele ka hū, planriz). Mua ulu uala mai ka hua, kaʻoi loa hoana e mau ai '. I ka lepo makemake e pono e hoonui i ka makaukau ana o Trichoderma, a kuai i hoomakaukau-i lepo me ia.

Hiki ke hoʻohana 'ia kahi o ka lepo maikai sawdust, mala e hoailona oukou i ka waiho' ia 'Mahikō kūkulu i ka nui aa kahua. Ma kēia hihia, na mea kanu pono e fertilize me ka pāʻoihana o ka luna 'fertilizers me ka kumumea hehee wale. Good hopena haawi hou i ka laau sawdust o ka lehu, a disinfection mua kanu ia a pink pāʻoihana o ke potasiuma permanganate. Transplant ia ma hope o hiki ole i ke kiekie o ka 3 knm.

Ma hope iho o ka helehelena o maoli lau mau Mahikō i transplanted i loko o kanaka i na ipu, a me na kiaha no ka Mahikō. I ka makahiki o ka lā 40 o ka Mahikō i kanu ma kualono. Oe ke kanu ana mai o ka pahu hookahi kanuʻia i loko o ka hale hoʻoulu mea kanu 'ole (inā' oe e noho i loko o ka hema aniau) i loko o ka wehe lepo. Kanu mea kanu nō Pono e e akahele malama, ka mea, ua? Aeiiaiaoaony e onoaiiaea ia ma luna o ka piʻo a me ka uhi lutrasilom, pritenyat mai pololei Map, a hoohainu iho la a hiki i ka Mahikō i ole maʻa. I ka pau ana o ka makahiki mua, mai ka hua o kēia mau mea kanu i loaa minitubers - he Naha Pōhaku-Naha Pōhaku-waiwai. O kēia mau mea, i ka i kēia makahiki e Naha Pōhaku-waiwai, a me ka makahiki ma hope - o ka waiwaiʻuala. Me he hookahi mea kanu ke paka ma kahi o 150 minitubers, a me ka kekahi makahiki me kekahi o ka nodule e e hoʻokuʻuʻia ma kg 1 a me ka hou. Ka Uluwehi oʻuala seedling kamako Mahikō he iki ka paʻakikī.

Mua oe i ulu uala mai ka hua, e pono e koho ponoʻano likeʻole. No ka mahi ana i na anoano ke waiho aku elua i kakahiaka nui, a nui loa lākou huahanaʻano likeʻole - Assol a me Empress. Kekahi maikai i kakahiaka nuiʻano likeʻole: Ilona, lanakila, mahiai. Good waena-papa Beauty a me Harmony F1 hapalua i kakahiaka nui, a me tubers o nā waihoʻoluʻu.