Pehea e ulu uliuli irises. ʻano likeʻole o nā irises

Wehewehe aku ma ka maemae hiehie, irises i lōʻihi ua hoʻohana ma ornamental horticulture. O ka huina nui o? Ueo mahi i keia la ma ka honua, na ia pomaikai i loaa uliuli a me ka uliuli irises. Ka mea, i loaʻa ai ka loa ka eha'ōniʻoniʻo, a ua hoʻohana loa pinepine no ka mea hoʻonani mahinaai Kalaiaina. Akā, na irises o ka uliuli-uliuli waihoʻoluʻu - wale kilakila hapa o na laha 'o ka hana hoihoi' mea kanu, a i ole anao? Aou i ka kekahiʻano. Ma ka mahi ana o irises, nā lula o ka 'ike loea hou a me ka mahiʻai hiki malama no ia e e kūkākūkā i loko o ka manaoia puke.

Views: a ma kaʻumiʻumi irises

Aia ua aneane ehiku haneriʻano likeʻole o kēiaʻai i waena, a me kela mea keia mea o lakou i kona admirers. Pono hoʻolohe Florist ke nânâ i kilakila waeʻano o ka mea kanu me ka pohihihi pua - a ma kaʻumiʻumi irises. I ka inoa o keia? Ueo hele mai ana, mai ka mea lahaʻole ano o inflorescences, lōʻihi petals a pau i loaʻa furry appendages, lauoho. Ma kaʻumiʻumi paha irises i hoʻolaha ma ka nui: kiʻekiʻe, meakino, hae, auka e paa ai, dwarf. Ka loa, he pono ole waeʻano mea a ma kaʻumiʻumi paha Kelemānia iris. ʻano likeʻole a me nā inoa ma keia pae ma ka 'ōlelo Pelekānia prim, a he paʻakikī i manawa e hoomanao. Aka, i noonoo ai i ka loa hanohano, a aloha i loko o na aina a puni ka honua.

• Baltic Sea - pleated uliuli iris me showy uliuli kaula.

• Bewilderbest - Culture pihapiha me ka i ke kapa ula pua, dotted me ka lenalena, a keʻokeʻo hahau ana.

• Acoma -ʻano me ka nani cornflower uliuli inflorescences, oi lua pokole me ka huali lavender ka paopaoʻana.

irises neborodatye

Aia He He notional pūʻulu neborodatyh irises, oia hoi o ka laha 'e like me ka Siberian, Japanese, Louisiana, California, Marsh, Spoor a me nā' ano o nā meakanu. Kupaianahaʻano Siberian iris, i ke ano o ka a na holoʻokoʻa koho waihoʻoluʻu o'ōniʻoniʻo nā uliuli a me ka uliuli-lila malu. Ma ka Siberian ano o nā mea e hopohopo nei, a keʻokeʻo iris, i mea i loa hōʻailona like me ka malu o na pua o keia pae huahelu mai yellowish i ka pale a pink, a me ka poni. E koho i kekahiʻano o Siberian? Ueo Florist E e hoʻomanaʻoʻia ia mau pua i ole ala, a no nā mea a pau kona sophistication hiki ole hanu. Japanese iris (xiphoid ole Kempflera) me ka nui pua, ua like no me ke kinona orchid kekahi i loa ole ala.

Kekahi 'elele pūʻulu neborodatyh? Ueo - Iris Spoor. Nui, hana, leo hone a me ka like i ka onion ksifiumami, wini kakala - anu-Hardy a? Ueo. Ua nā mea nani irises, e like me:

• lemona Lumia - huali lemona me ka poʻokela pouli yellow neaiae, i ulu mai ai i 1 m ma ka kiʻekiʻe.

• hoopahaohaoia'na - kiʻekiʻe (i ka 1 m), he poni, a me ka uliuli irises me kahiko keleawe waihoʻoluʻu neaiaea.

• Stella Irene - aahu poni-ʻeleʻele pua me ka uuku ke gula maika i.

Special waeʻano neborodatyh imi iʻano likeʻole o nā irises iris Marsh, wehewehe aku i loko i ka mea e like ai ka mea e ulu wale i loko o nā hua soils, a ua pinepine ia ma ka meaʻai i ka panorama akamai Reservoir. Ke predominant malu o nā waihoʻoluʻu o kēia pae o ka ulu i melemele, a pink, haikea lilac. Ka loa kaulana, a ma ka koiʻano likeʻole:

• Golden Queen.

• Aloola Pleno.

• Umkirch.

Ua pua i nā irises - he nani hoikeia. Ke Kula Kaiapuni 'ano a me ka ano o ka pua,ʻo nā inā pilikia ka haumāna mala a me novice mala. Ua ua kūkākūkāʻia i agrotechnics mālama irises ia e hoopau ana a me ka hooluhi, nae, kekahi o na subtleties mea, e ike i ka grower e pono ai, e kōkua i kēia pīhoihoi haʻawina. E ka kamailio e pili ana i kanu irises, i ko lakou mau makemake, a koi.

Irises: kanu a me ka malama i loko o ke kula ma waho. E lawe i ka mooolelo a pau o ka nuances

Aia nā hiʻona o ka mea kanu, e pono e ike:

• Irises - rhizomatous mea kanu, a, e ulu ana horizontally, pinepine hānau na aa. I ka hooilo, ka mea e pono ai e malumalu ai, prisypaya ka lepo a me ka peat, wai puna o keia ahu iho la ke akahele wehe.

• mau hana 'ike loea categorically mai i makemake aloha, no laila, humus a me ka' ē aʻe ke aloha fertilizers unacceptable ia ia, i ka maikai dressings i ka wai-wailana mea pōhaku hoomakaukau;.

• ola rhizome ulu hiki aku ai i ka nui pohupani hale, pinepine wawahi hāpai aʻela haku mele 'ana. Hooponopono, lalani, e kōkua pololei pae - kanu iris, hoʻomālama ma ka peahi lau lā'ī, oia e hoonohoia ma ka lalani, aole i mua o nā kāʻei.

• kanu lua i lepo. Excessive anal rhizomes e ole ae i ka mea kanu i ka ua pua i nā.

I ka wa a ma kahi e kanu irises

E kanu a kanu hou uliuli irises, e like a pau e ae, he mea hiki i ka makahiki hou, e haule iho a me ke kauwela, koke ma hope o flowering. Transplant pono kela 3-5 makahiki, e like me ka mea kanu nui i ua mai e haawi aku i ka piha flowering, a i nā lālā.

All irises light- a me ka wela-puni, ka mea, makemake ikiʻakika momona kihapai lepo, pono moni loa a me ka ole paha i ka mea kokoke loaʻana mai o ka groundwater. Mua kanu moʻomeheu i koho ainaʻeliʻia, phosphorus-potasiuma mea hoʻomomona (50-60 g. / M + ²⁾ i hoʻolaunaʻia ^ma. Excessive lepoʻakika neutralized wahie lehu paha dolomite palaoa (200 g. / Ka m ^2). Clay a me ka Lok soils nāu kekahi me ka peat a me ke one, a me ka one palolo i hou. Mua mai i ke awa pae hapa ua malamaia lakou nei, me ka fungicide, no kekahi laʻana, "fundazol" a hookahe nawaliwali pāʻoihana o ke manganese.

waipuna kanu

Loaa ana nä ÿale mea, ina paha ia mea uliuli ma kaʻumiʻumi paha iris? Ueo a no e neborodatym hoa, ia me ka ulu stimulants, e like me "Appin", "Cubic Zirconia" a me "Ekogel". Long, maloo iho la a adventitious aa awi aku ke akahele i hoʻomaikaʻi i rhizome disinfected 20-30 minuke manganese pāʻoihana.

mea kanu 'enehana ma kaʻumiʻumi paha irises like penei: i loko o ka lua ho okumu ana o ka ninini one ma i i kau horizontally rhizome, straighten i ka aa, a uhi me ka lepo no laila, i ka luna o ka rhizome koe ma luna o kaʻilikai lepo. A laila, i ka lepo o kana olelo hoopomaikai, a nui ka wai.

Akā, neborodatyh rootstockʻano likeʻole ka wā kanu, ma ka mea ku ole, iki Mamua a mulching me ka peat a me ka wahie? Inoaia. Spacing ma waena o mea kanu e ia i loko o ka hapalua o ka mika.

Akuma ka transplant

Ma ka Akuma ka 'ole hopena o ke kau, e ana transplanted mea kanu nui laua. Hana ia ma hope o flowering, a mai a hiki i ka pauʻana o Kepakemapa. E pao aʻe o io laau ooi iris rhizome hookaawale ma ka makahiki 'iniha, me ka pepa spatula, mālie aa paipaiia, ma ka wehe' ana i poino'āpana, a waiho no 2-3 hola i loko o ka pāʻoihana o manganese kamako iki. A laila, e hoʻoikaika i ka elasticity o na nā'aʻaʻa rhizomes, 4-5 hola ka mea, ua maloʻo ma ka la. Delenki precipitated makaukau ma ka oia e like me ia i ho'ākāka 'ia ma luna.

Hiʻona mālama: hoohainu i ka wai a me ka weeding

Irises (koe wale no ka Wetland? Ueo) e pono hoohainu i ka wai kupono, pololei uumi i opuu ae. Ma keia pae, na mea kanu e loaa lawa ka ona mau, hoohainu i ka wai i nā manawa ma mua irises wale ia i ka lepo ma na aa lilo loa maloo.

Wehe i ka nāhelehele mea pono ma ka ulu kau. Weeding ua lawe mai hana lima, me ka hoʻohana 'ana i ka mau māla mea paahana, e like me ka pili loa kaulike ai i ka ili aʻa i poino i ka ia manawa. A mau no manawa ma luna o ke kauwela i proryhlit ka lepo ma lalo o ka mea kanu, e hoʻoikaika i ka aeration o na aa. i kēia mau manipulations ua mālamaʻia ke akahele, me ka hōʻoni i ka pono o ka iwi rhizomes.

Maloo pua e e wehe 'ia, no ka mea, hiki ke awa pathogens a insect pests. Ua hiki me ka nui loa complicate i ka mālama o nā mea kanu, a he kūlana maikaʻiʻole kona Nani Loa ai.

e ai ana

No ka mea kanu kanu ai i loko o ke kupulau o fertilizers noi i ka makaukau ana o ka paena, He nui iho la ia. Ma mahope makahiki, e haawi aku i ai na irises hookahi i loko o ka luawai manawa pono, i kaʻeleu ulu ana o ka pāʻoihana o ke phosphorus-potasiuma fertilizers. Ka mea, e nā kumu. Akā, fertilize irises flowering au mea hiki ole.

Malama o ka waena, ma hope o flowering

Inā 'oe e ole hoʻolālā e hoʻololi i ka Akuma ka, ma hope ua pau i ka mea kanu flowering, e pono e oki aku i ka pua lalo iho. Pahi kaua-hoʻokino lau o iris hoopaa i kekahi Nani Loa ia i ka loa anu ino. No uʻi foliage kaulana keʻokeʻo iris. Hoomaka ana e hoohuli yellow lau iʻoki a pau wehe lau i loko o ka hopena o Akuma ka, a oki ia i ke kiekie o 10-15 knm ma luna o ka honua.

Mākou i helu i nā kuʻina ka papa kuhikuhi o ka mahi ana i na mea ulu i irises. Kanu a me ka malama ana i ka wehe lepo ma luna o ka pilina nana muli o kona kulana uncomplicated a me ka eha nani o ka mea kanu grower e e hoopoina e pili ana i kekahi o na hihia ma ka mahiʻai hana ka mahiʻai mala.