Perinatal make: Definition, 'ehaʻeha ka, ho

I ka make ana o na keiki mua hanau, a iloko o ka mua i nā lāʻehiku ma hope o ka mea - i ka pilikia mea ole hou. Inā mua ia hiki ole hooholo no ka mea, o ka mea ilihune, ka pono o ka obstetric malama (maternityʻikeʻia wale nō i loko o nā 20s o XX ke kenekulia ma hope., A ma mua a pau i hanau ma grandmas-palekeiki), e perinatal make, oia hoi ka makahiki ua Ho'ākāka 'keia kŰia, a ua hoʻopili loa? anoee e lapaau, statisticians, akamai, mai kekahi mau papa hana.

Ke loa manaʻo o perinatal make - o ka make ana o ka fetus me ka iwakalua-walu o ka hebedoma o fetal? Acaeoey i ai i na la ehiku mahope iho o ka hanau ana o ke keiki. Ma ka manawa, i ua kūponoʻia ka'āina a pau nā hoailona ai ia oe ke hoʻohālike 'ikepili helu, a hoʻoholo i ka hopena. I ka like o nā kumu o perinatal make - kekahi o na kumu hana o na kahuna lapaau. Ua ua ike hoi oia i ke kumu, e e hiki i ka puʻupuʻu liʻiliʻi i kēia kŰia.

I mea e maopopo maikaʻi ka mea ma ua lü, he uuku he tutua kai i loko o maloo huahelu. No ka mea i ka ho omaulia ana o ka perinatal make ana, ua laweʻia i loko o ka mooolelo o ka fetus paha keiki, nona ka nuipa a ua oi aku kekahi kilogram, a ina ke kaupaona hiki ole ke hookupaaia, oiai e lawe i ka mooolelo o ka hana ana metric - lōʻihi o ke kino pono e oi aku mamua o kanakolu-kumamalima mau kenimika, a hoʻopili like i ka iwakalua-ewalu pule o fetal? Acaeoey.

Ma ka pono 'ikepili helu aku nei au i ka hua he nui ma mua o ka pouna, he iwakalua-kumamalima kenimika ma ka lōʻihi, a me 22 pule o ka hāpai keiki. No ke aha la ka mea maliu ia na kii? Mai ka makahiki 1993, e like me MEA koi mai ia wā mai o? Acaeoey o na keiki i hanau, ka mea, he pono ia i resuscitation. Oia hoi, ka mea e nae ike like ola hanau, a 'o ia hoʻi i noʻonoʻo pono i kekahi make fetal make. O ke kumu ho i ka mea i loko o ke ao nei, aia no na hihia o ka poe i ke keiki a me na kaumaha, a ma luna o kēia makahiki.

Inā i ka make ana ma hope o haawi i loko o ka mua i nā lāʻehiku, a me nā keiki i hānau make, akā, piha-makahiki a me viable, na kauka i lawe hānau, i koiia, e hai aku i na luna o kivila kakau. I ka ke kau helu keleponaʻana perinatal make 'inikua palapala kauoha pakahi hāpana. Inā hāpai keiki mea ole i ka hua o ka hanau, ua i hiki i kela mea keia mea o ka mea i make keiki e like me ka olua. I mea e ia i loko o ka wā e hiki mai, kona kumu hooki perinatal make e waiho ma ka autopsy, i mea OAXA. Ua hāʻawiʻia ka hopena hope loa ma ka pathologist like me ka spine, a pili i ka palapala.

I waena o nā kumu o perinatal make i kona waiwai i olelo ia i ka hale hanau ana, a i ia wa mua e kaila. A me na makuwahine pinepine mai e ike i ka hale hanau ana, ma ka mea, lawe wahi me ke kākoʻo o ka 'inikua koʻokoʻo, no ka mea, o ka alo ana o ke kauka me ka kūpono' inikua resuscitation lako a 'aʻole i ke kōkua i ke keiki ina ka pono aicieeaao. I kekahi manawa, he wahi hanau e karaima malu i ka wa a ka makuahine manao, e pakele no ka mea keiki, e kauoha ana ia ia ua hōʻike hewa hoeha. Ma keia hihia, ke autopsy produces forensic akamai. I mea, ia mea he mea i ka hookolokolo ana, no ka mea, 'aneʻi ka piha hewa ke moe me ka makuwahine, ka mea ma kā lākou mau hana i ole he hoʻonui i ka maʻamau papa o ka nahunahu hanau.

Inā i ke keiki make iloko o ka hebedoma mua, a laila ka mea, ua kakau ia ma ke Kakau Keena,ʻelua hahauʻana: no ka manawa mua i hanau, a me ka lua o ka manawa e like me ka mea i make.

Ma autopsy, kauka pinepine hai fetal abnormality, i i ke kumu ma ke ano o kona makuwahine, complications ma ka hāpai keiki, ka nahunahu hanau.

Perinatal make ua hoike like me ka lākiō o nā make i loko o ka perinatal makahiki a hiki i ka helu o ka hanau hoonuiia e ka tausani. He nui loa i ke kūlana kiʻekiʻe o ke kumu o ka make, mai asphyxia o fetal? Acaeoey mā, pneumonia, koko maʻi. I perinatal make i ua hoemi, ka mea, ua ua hoʻonānā i hāpai keiki, ma lalo o maikai scrutiny nā wāhine ma kamepiula kuhikuhi (hua, ma hope mau abortions loaa mai physical illnesses, starorodyaschimi). Ia mea,ʻaʻole wale nō kumu, akā, ana hoi ia e e makaukau ai no ka hanau ana o ke keiki ola i ka wahine, e hooko me ka kauka mau koi, hoʻomaka i ka pololeiʻaoʻao o ke ola, e haawi mai inoʻano.