Petr Aleynikov: Kawaihae, hana kiʻiʻoniʻoni

Petr Aleynikov - he kaulana Soviet Mea Keaka o ka hope kenekulia. Ka lā o ka hanau - 07.12.1914. Place o ka hanau - Mogilev panalaau la, kauhale Krivel.

paakiki kamaliʻi

Petr Aleynikov i keiki makua i ka 1920. Mua, fusing i ka ulu lāʻau ma ka muliwai, make aku la kona makuakane, a kokoke hahai hala aku la kona makuwahine. A me ka 12 makahiki ma hope, i ka 1932, oia i ka make ana o kona kaikuahine Ana a me ke kaikunane o Rotehama.

Akā, e like ma mua o ka make ana o kona kaikaina, a ke kaikuwahine o Petero ua pinepine aku mai kona home. He kuewa wale ae la ma na alanui, e nonoi ana. Ma hope, iki o Petero loaʻa i loko o Shklou kula. Ma laila i loaʻa ia ia, me he keiki, hoomaka ae la e manaʻo e pili ana i ka hanaʻiʻo akula nōʻoihana kahuna. Ka mea e Petero pinepine haule i loko i ka kūloko projectionist nana i hai aku ia ia pehea e ho okumu a hoʻopaʻa 'ia ma Auana kiʻiʻoniʻoni, a pehea ke kiʻi Ua lailaʻana ma luna o ka pale. Mai ia manawa koke nō i ke keiki i ka moe: ia i manao e lilo i artist. Peter hele ana no hoi i manaoio i kekahi lā ia e e hoʻomaopopo, akā, ka mea, aole ia e hele i ke kulanakauhale alii. Nā moe, No ka Pakele mai ka orphanage, a me ka hare hoi e noho ma luna o kekahi o na Loko Ka. Akā, e kiʻi i ke kapikala, i kēia manawaʻo ia i ole ia e. Ma kekahi o na wahi loaa. Ma hope iho o kēia hana 'ia, o Petero i ka manao o lakou Barsukovskaya keiki hana lēpela. Aia, ka mea, ua hauʻoli i ka hele i ka hana keaka palau, a Mānoa kona mua i hoʻokani.

Study ma ka hana 'Arts Institute

I kekahi holo ana ma ke alanui o ke ola ua lilo i ka wā e hiki mai artist kamaʻilio Mogilev ia. Makahiki o ka OkatobaʻOiʻenehana. Aia, mua nō i hoʻoili i ka hoʻokumu o ka moʻolelo keaka wale p ÷ ai, ka repertoire no i ke e koho kū kaʻawale.

I ka 1930, kiʻi i kou lima ma luna o ka palapala o ka hoike mai i ka hooponopono ana o ke kamaʻilio, 16-makahiki-kahiko Petr Aleynikov hiki ma Leningrad. Aia, ka mea ana i komo i ka Institute o ana i nā hana Arts. Ma ka'Āuna Kumu o Film Aleynikov ia i aʻo ai me ka notorious mea kuhikuhi Sergei Gerasimov. Mentor i ua ho'āʻo e malama i kana mau haumana, a haawi aku la ia lakou i ka manawa e hōʻike kā lākou hanaʻiʻo akula nō nā mākau i loko o kona mau films.

mua ke aloha

Petr Aleynikov, kona Kawaihae mea e like me ka hōʻike Mea Keaka, hoomaka ae la kaʻoi loa ma Gerasimova Film, halawai mai la me kaʻu mea i aloha ai mua ma luna o ka huapalapala. Heʻole moe i loko o ke aloha a me kona mau hoa, piʻi wale mea hana keaka Tamara Makarova. Eia naʻe, i kona manaʻo i ke kanaka'ōpiopio i oleʻaʻa i ka olelo, hāmau hoi i hoomanawanui i ke aloha o ka ehaeha. E like me ka hopena, Tamara mare, akā,ʻaʻole no ka Aleynikov, a no Gerasimov. Heartbroken Peter ninini waiʻona pilikia i pau ai i ka lōʻihi avidly. ia i hiki ole hoʻomau pana, a haʻalele i ka wahi.

mua a Mānoa

Ka mua Kamea Petr Aleynikov pâʻani 'o ia ma ka ho film "LIKE LIKE" a "kauwa". ua A he oiaio lanakila i ke kūlana o Petka Moliboga no ia ia i loko o ka hōʻike o ka ia Gerasimov "Ka ehiku koa", i i hookuu i ka 1936. Ke kuka e haʻi i ka moʻolelo o ka pae o ka opiopio iʻike bravely a wiwo E ke Kumu o ka Hōʻole akula Akau. Interestingly, me kona mau hoa i ka loa Tamara Makarova. I mea e recreate i ka maoli kiʻi ho film moa hele nui unexplored wahi o ka hanana. Nā mea hana keaka pii i ka hauneneʻe o ka mauna Elbrus, ka hooilo ma ka mokupuni ma ka Barents kai, aʻo i loko o ka Ski a parachuting ma Hibinah.

"Kaʻa kauō"

Ma hope, ua mare Petr Aleynikov, he Mea Keaka ma ia manawa uaʻike, māka hōkūʻia i loko o ka cult mea Comedy "kaʻa kauō". Ma hope iho o ka Ka Mua o ke ki hoolei a me Andreev Aleynikov e kokoke i ka loa hanohano Artists o ka aina. Kipi a me ka nationwide adoration kakau i mau hoaaloha, hoopakele ia ia ma na mea he nui nä meaʻai wahi, i hiki. Ua Ua olelo mai ia i kekahi lā ma Kiev, i nani ona, me ka i hele mai i ka hokele ma a lakou i noho ai, a ua hoolilo i ka po,ʻaʻole pono anywhere Andreev Aleynikov, akā, ma ka puka o ka lako kūʻai, ma laila i kekahi showpiece o ka puneʻe. Ma ke kakahiaka Ala paa i ka mea, i loko o ka bullpen. A ikaika pono o Artists akamai, akā, ma ka Hola Pūnaewele ua nō e hele e huki. Ma hope o futile olelo ao huhu Andreev kona kikeke ana ma ka inkwell ma ka 'ohi ai hoike. Kiiia ke Alii. He hele mai, akā,ʻaʻole wale, akā, me ka pau loa o ka poe hoahanau, a me ka hoa. Ma hope o ia, o ka paa smoothly kahe ana ma ka ahaaina me ka mele a me ka hula.

Petr Aleynikov, ka mea e hoʻomau i ka hana kiʻiʻoniʻoni māka hōkū kūlana ma ka manaʻoe kūkulu ka hoʻololiʻana o ka poʻe hoʻokalakupua Kaao Yershov "Humpbacked Holo Malie" lilo punahele na kanaka o ka. He hana hoihoi 'ia i loko o keia ho film oia māka me kana wahine Valentina a me ka wahi keiki Taras.

weliweli mai

I ka MH 1946, ua kaumaha aku la ia i ke kūlana o Vanya ma Kursk kinoromane "Big Life". He ae like. Ke ho film ua i ka pomaikai.

A e like me ke ano mau manamana Peter Martynovich ke hana i ka hailona hou ina mea i ole addicted i ka waiʻona. Kona tālena a me nā kānaka apau i mākaukau ua hoʻohoka loa kūpono 'hana, i ka mea i pinepine kakaʻikahi ma ka huapalapala. Ua oki ae la ia e kono no ka mea,ʻaʻoleʻo ia ke hele mai i ka keaka ma, a hiki i ka pana a haʻalele i ka booze, a me ka nahā i ua i ike ai.

Alcoholism ua ikaika ke olonā wāwae o ka ola o ka artist. Pinepine ana o ka waiʻona i hoʻonāukiuki muli o na maʻi o ka naau, vascular, musculoskeletal nenoaiu. A i loko o ke kakahiaka nui 60-ies o ka holumua wai pleurisy hoole kekahi akemāmā, ma o na la ka mea i ae e wehe.

I ka 1955, he piʻi wale ka luna hoʻokele S. Rostockiy hoomaka pana i kona mua Auana "Land a me People". Ma kāu kamepiula, oia kono i kekahi o ka pelekikena a Aleynikov, ka mea i loaʻa iā ia ma laila, ua kekahi mau makahiki i ole Film. Peter Martynovich mea kuhikuhi i hoʻohiki ai ia ia i makemake e inu, a me ka mai mai e oe ilalo. Kana olelo hooko Mea Keaka, akā, ma hope o laila, i ka pana o kona kahiko, a hele aku la ma ka lōʻihi binge. I ka maʻi e ho'ōla ale ia. Family Aleynikov haʻalele, loa hoopoina e pili ana i kana wahine, a mau keiki (i ka hou i kana keiki, oia ua i ka muli loa kaikamahine Arina). Noho ike i kahi, e like me ka rula, ka mea, ua i lalo i nā malihini, ka mea, e like me ia ia, hopu iho la i loko o ka maʻi weliweli - alcoholism.

Kana hana hope i loko o ka ho film "makewai quencher". A laila, he mau mahina ma mua o kona makeʻana,ʻo ia mea e hooiaio i ke aloha i ka mea maoli loea a me ka ike loea Mea Keaka. He i inu,ʻo ia i hana i ka ahaaina no ka 12 hola, hitting a pau kā lākou mau hana.

Akā, me ka hooweliweli kino hiki ole ku. Petr Aleynikov - Mea Keaka, kona Kawaihae proves ka lono kaumaha hopena kūpono ai ka waiʻona hainā, - make June 9, 1965. Kona kino ka i maha ma ka Novodevichy pā ilina.