Pii pua kala: hōʻikeʻano, kiʻi, hana no ka lāʻau lapaʻau hana

It dicotyledonous ulu no i ka genus puakala (Carduus), i ka hailona kanaka ka inoa o - kolyuchnik, pua kala Red poo, dedovik, hedgehog, chertogon, prickly bur. About 'ino, kena ae la ia e keia ka nāhelehele i na hua ma luna o ka'āina a me ka'āina lā, i ike i na mea he nui, akā, me ka mea i kēia mea kanu i ka helu o ka pono keia mau mea waiwai, ka mea, ua ike ole i ka a pau.

E lulu aku hoi

Pua kala pii he ākea ma Eurasia a me North America. I ko kakou aupuni ka mea, ua loaʻa i loko o aneane pau wahi.

Ua photophilous mea kanu, ka makemake o nā pono-ho'āʻia wahi, eia nae ka mea hiki ke ike i ka pulu ka nahele, ma ke ala, ma ka Waialo. Ma ulu i hookuu ia ai ka luna pae, a hiki aku i ka suppression o ka mahi mea kanu.

Ke mau hōʻike o ka puakala curly

Ka nāhelehele i elua herbaceous mea kanu, o kona kiekie i hiki e mai ka iwakalua a hiki i hoʻokahi haneri a me ka iwakālua kenimika. Ke kumu ua puni, pololei, Groove, uhi ai i ka luna ma ka pahikaua spike in a "eheu", mai ka waena, (a pono ma luna) manamana ai.

Na lau ovoid a oblong-lanceolate, lōʻihi mai ka eha a hiki i ka umi mau kenimika a me ka laula o ka elima kenimika. Lower lau nui (mai ka iwakālua kenimika ma ka loa, a i ka umikumamalima kenimika ma ka laula). Petiole'ēheu lōʻihi o ka umikumamalua mau kenimika. Corrugated-notched, serrated ma ka lihi. Mai ma luna o ka mea, ua uhiia lakou me ka spines lahilahi ka poe liilii, a me ka iki pubescent lalo.

Peduncles spiky, keʻokeʻo-tomentose (lōʻihi i umikumamalima kenimika). Ka mea, i hele mai, mai na axils o ka lau. Hinai i spherical a kānaka flattened, hoakoakoa ae ma ka luna o ke kumu a me na lala. Lākou laula Ua iki oi aku mau kenimika. Hinai wahi moe i lalo, fleshy, me ka hulu.

Ke wrapper Ua IeAUPIIe, IAa IO ākea ovate, nui pōkole ma mua o pua. Ka mea opiopio hinai bracts pololei i flowering waho lau pelupelu ia hoʻi, laina-subulate a me ka paa. Loko bracts ikaika loa o Paulo, tonkopereponchatye. e uhi i nā luna a pau i loko a mawaho maalea, pōkole appressed lauoho.

Flowers mea uuku, omo. Ke corolla Ua 'ia nā pōpō poni. Nā hua - achenes uuku loa grayish kala like 'ole, me ka okoa lonikū laina o ka uliuli, a me ka sedentary tubercle. Ālai 'pōkole tuft corolla. Flowering pua kala hoʻohuli i loko o July, a August. A hiki ia manawa, mala e ho'āʻo i ka pakele ana i keia mea kanu i loko o ko lakou mau kihapai.

Pii pua kala: maikaʻi kēia waiwai

ʻepekema, ua aʻo na puakala pii. Description o ka hopena o kā lākou hana paipai ia ai 'loko mai o keia laau mahuahua e hoʻonele a me ia'ku o na kanaka meaola i ka adverse hopena o? Aneie ana.

'ole

Pii pua kala, kiʻi a oe ke ike ma lalo, he:

• terpenoids;
• alkaloids (0.5%);
• ascorbicʻakika i loko o ka lau (30%);
• i loko o nā aʻa - he polysaccharide inulin;
• kalaka nui-ka maloʻoʻana momoma kaʻaila i loko o ka anoano (i 29,3%).

Ke kanu mea pono no ka hoʻohana i kaʻai a me ka oaoieei ana.

Kaʻohiʻana a me ka pūnaewele o ka maka mea

No ka mea hana o ka lāʻau lapaʻau huahana pua kala pii hoʻohana aneane loa - anei, lau, na aa. Nā poʻo o nā mea kanu i kaʻohi muaʻana i kaʻeleu flowering (July-August), a me na aa e ohi ai, i loko o Kepakemapa. Ka mea, e pono e holoi ma lalo o ka wai kahe, oki i loko a liilii, hohola he wiwi, ahu iho ma luna o ka pepa i loko o ka luawai-ventilated wahi. Mai manawa i ka manawa ia mea e pono e hookonokono ae i ka maka mea, a huli ae.

Mauu mea kanu e ohi ai, e like me ka pono, akā, e dries wikiwiki. Kūʻai maka mea e pono ai ma ka canvas a pepa mauʻeke. Ka luna-lepo, kekahi hapa o ka mea kanu i hoopaa mai ai kona pono keia mau mea waiwai o elua makahiki, a me nā aʻa - ekolu.

Ka hoʻohana o ke kanaka lapaau

Traditional healers i lōʻihi, a ana hoʻohana pua kala pii. Recipes hōʻike i loko o kēia 'atikala e kōkua hoola hoi lakou i na mai he nui, akā, ma mua e hoʻomaka ana lapaʻau e nīnau aku i ke kauka.

Kanikani'āʻula a me neuroses

A puna (tablespoon) kua ia maloʻo inflorescences waiho i loko o ka pola, a hoʻopiha i 250 ml o ka wai, a hoʻolapalapa i ekolu mau minuke. Kai Pono e hookomo ua no e pili ana i ka hora, ma hope i ka mea hiki ke omo. Kēia decoction lawe i ke kolu o ke kiaha palua i ka lā.

bronchitis

pua kala aʻa (kekahi puna) e kua, hoʻopiha ia me 300 ml o ka wai, a lawe mai i hoʻolapalapa. E haʻalele ia no ka umi minuke ma haʻahaʻa wela, laila, ke kanana nei. E 1/2 kiaha ekolu mau manawa o ka lā.

Ka rumatika, a gout

Pua kala pii a hiki kōkua i loko o kēia mau maʻi i ahulau nui loa kanaka. E hana i kēia, he tablespoon o ka pepe iho la ka maloʻo lau o nā mea kanu ninini 250 ml o nā kapuahi e ka wai. Ka haku mele 'ana E brew no e pili ana i ka hora, ma hope i ka mea hiki ke omo. ʻelua manawa o ka lā, lawe hapalua o ka kiaha o ka brew no ka hapalua o ka hola muaʻai.

he lepo lā

No ka hana ana o ia hui ma ka like māhele maloʻo hinai, a waiho pua kala (me nā kākalaioa). Ka mea, pono e ho'ōla loa pepe me ka, pola. He lepo lā lawe i ka teaspoon, inu hoolapalapaia ka wai, ekolu manawa i ka lā ma ka manawa o ka anaemia, Ka maʻi 'aʻai o kekahi IIeEeAIEUAA, hemorrhoids, intestinal maʻi.

wai

Ka hoomakaukau ana i ui hou lau o ka pua kala, mamua pono holoi, a ihi kakalaioa. Maka mea i hoonoho iho i loko o ka, pola, a pulverized. Hiki nō ke hoʻohana i ka mōhaiʻai grinder. Ke kūpono nuipa a laila kaomi ma kekahi mau papa o ka cheesecloth.

Wai paipai tuberculosis, anaemia, luhi, hypotension, ma hope e loaa ana i kekahi maʻi nui, hana like me ka hoemi hope paha.

No ka holoi palapū, maʻi hēhē, ulcers

E ninini mau tablespoons o ka maka mea kiaha hoolapalapa wai, wahī, a waiho ma ka mehana wahi e hookomo ua no e pili ana, elua no hora. Ma hope o ia, no ka haku mele 'ana o ke kanana nei, a ua hiki ke hoʻohana.

Malakeke o nā pua

He nui ka hoʻokō, ua hoʻohana 'ia ma ka hui pu ana, Inc no ka iapaau ana o ke anu, bronchitis, bronchial asthma. E hoomakaukau ai i ka malakeke e:

• Pii pua kala (inflorescence) - 150 g.;
• kōpaʻa - 100 g.;
• kapuahi e wai - 300 ml.

Inflorescences ninini kapuahi e ka wai a me ka kōpaʻa. Ke kūpono nuipa o ka enamelware mea pono e kau ma luna o ke ahi lohi, a evaporated i ka hapalua o ka palapala ka leo ma lalo o ke poʻi paa, alaila omo. Ia muaʻai no ka teaspoon.

Noi i loko o ka ai

Young lau o ka mea kanu hiki e hoʻohuiʻia i ka wikamina waipuna Appetizers.

Appetizers me ka waiū

Wehe i spike in me ka lau scald ia i kapiia lakou a pau i ka wai no ka umi minuke, oki, papa manamana, me ka waiū a me ka pipi lehu Appetizers holika paha mayonnaise. Pākuʻi paakai a me ka mea ala, e hoao.

Appetizers me kikokiko

Ma hope o hoʻomaʻemaʻeʻiaʻana, mai na kakalaioa na lau, hoʻolapalapa ia i kapiia lakou a pau i ka wai a me ka e kua. Ka mea, hui ka hoolapalapaiaʻuala, oki i slices, a shredded lau o ka kikokiko. Ma ka pā (ʻaoʻao) moe onion mau apo, a kua ia hua (hoolapalapaia). Pīpī Appetizers me kua ia dill, manawa me ka mayonnaise. Inā makemake, hoʻokomo i nā meaʻala a me ka paʻakai.

holika ai

Young lau a me ka pua kī o ka pua kala hoʻolapalapa i ka hoʻowahāwahā kapiia lakou a pau i ka wai no ka umi minuke, alaila, wili ae la i loko o ke pola. E hoʻomākaukau Masaʻuala, fry na onions. Hoomakaukauʻai i hoonoho iho i kai wai i hoʻohuiʻia mea eleele a onion paha, a lawe mai i ka makaukau. Mua ana, hoʻopiha me ka vinega holika a me croutons i mālama.

ʻAuhea ka mea kanu ua hoʻohana 'ia hou?

Pii pua kala - nani ka meli mea kanu. Budyakovy ka meli ua manaoia kekahi o ka maikaʻi. Ua loaʻa He nani gula kala like 'ole, lohi crystallized, he wiwi mai he maikai aroma.

Eia hou kekahi, he uʻi pua kala (me ka spines) He punahele malama ia no elike holoholona.

I ka hoʻohana 'ana i ka lapaau ana i kekahi lāhui kanaka

Mākou i mua kamailio i loko o kekahi au mamuli e pili ana pehea e hoʻohana i ka hana kuʻuna healers o ko mākou'āina pua kala pii. Kona hoʻohana i lōʻihi, he pono ole i na mea he nui Western aina, me ia hoi ma ka Hikina. Aia decoction o na aa ua hoʻohana 'ia i loko o ka iapaau ana o ka epilepsy, neuroses.

Hawaiian Nanai a me herbalists i hoʻohana i ka uahi o ka maloo mauʻu, fumigating kā lākou mau keiki i ka wa a ka weliweli, akā, i hou ai i ka wai auau no ka auau ana o nā mea maʻi me ka neurological kāna hana.

Pākē healers manaʻo i ka decoction o ka inflorescence mea paʻa mau i loko o ka lapaau ana i ke anu a me ka rumatika. Ma hoolaʻi lapaau, Kipeka a me māhū infusion o ka aa, a inflorescences pua kala ua hoakakaia no ka diarrhea, bronchitis, gastroenteritis, pneumonia, a no hoi me ka emetic.

Contraindications

Ma muli o ka noiʻi 'ana i mālama pua kala ke olelo ia ai' o keia mea kanu, aole ia i iʻaoʻao 'ole me ka hooloihi ae i ana.