"Sphinx" waina. Description o keʻano. Ka Uluwehi o waina

Mala aloha i ka ulu waina. Kona hua - ka hale ahu waiwai o nā wikamina a me nā minelala hao. I kēia lā, he nui loa i keia manawa, e ike i ka houʻano - hua waina "Sphinx". He e decorate i kou pawaina, a me ka manawa e makemakeʻono, aʻala hōʻiliʻiliʻai.

Waina "Sphinx": hōʻike o ke ano

Kēia papaʻaina papa. Ua Ua loaa i ka hopena o ka? Aneii,ʻano likeʻole ma ka holo "Timur" a me ka "Straseni". Kona breeder lawe Zagorulno VV Kēiaʻano o ka wanaʻao oo ana (100 lā).

Nā lāʻau liʻiliʻi, ua nui, a me na aa koko o ka lau i loko o ka waena. Hoi e pana aku oo loa pono. Waina "Sphinx" i bisexual pua. Nā huhui waina a lākou, he nui, paukūʻolokaʻa-hoʻokino, nui, i ko lakou kaumaha hiki i ka hapalua kilograms.

Hua i ka'ololaha, pouli uliuli waihoʻoluʻu a pau, nui ka nui - 30 m 28 mm o, ke kaupaona -. I ke 10 g.ʻiʻo pepa paʻa kahaha ko oukou naau ala, juicy me ka maikaiʻaiʻana.

E haawi i ko kiʻekiʻe papa. Waina "Sphinx" (hōʻike manaʻo o ka mea nona hōʻoia i kēia) ke ku imua o ke anawela ma lalo i -23 ° C. He nui nā manaʻo i ka huhui waina a lākou, aole ia e i lawa ka uʻi hōʻike, ka mea, aole ia e pili i ka "Sphinx" Popularʻano likeʻole.

hua waina-ʻia

Ka mea, heʻoiaʻiʻo nei. Mala mākou'āina aloha keia ano o ka:

• nui ono;
• 'ano i kakahiaka nui oo ana au;
• kiʻekiʻe productivity;
• hau.

hewa

Aia ua uuku na flaws:

• waina "Sphinx" Ua prone ke poho oidium a me ka punahelu;
• huhui waina a lākou i ka awelika marketability.

paena

E kiʻi i ka wa e ohi ai maikai, Ua nui e ike pehea e kanu hua waina i loko o kēia papa. Ua hiki ke hana ia ma ka luawai, a me ka hina. I ke kanuʻana i loko o ka makahiki hou e pono ai, e koho i ka manawa mai Aperila a hiki i ka hapalua like-May. Kanu ua lawe mai i loko o ka Akuma ka i loko o Okatoba.

Pehea e kanu huawaina pono? Initially e eli i lua 80h80h80 knm, ka haʻahaʻa, ahu iho (15 knm) waiho momona ka lepo, a e e pono e hoʻomoe ana. No ka mea, ua hou 7-8 pākeke o compost,ʻekolu haneri nā huna o ka potasiuma fertilizers, aʻekolu haneri nā huna o ka superphosphate. Ke kūpono läÿau, ua hookonokono pono a me ka sila. Oe e noho i ka lua o kona hohonu, e ia ma kahi o 50 knm.

hoomakaukau ana Mahikō

No keia'ōpio kanu Pono mau lā, e waiho i loko o ka wai. Ma hope o limu pulu makahiki hoi e pana aku maemae, akā, na lau i oi aku 3 puka. Aʻa pono i ka apana uuku na hoopokole.

I ka waenakonu o ka lua, e ho okumu i kekahi mea liʻiliʻi puʻu, a me ka ia i ka sapling. Nā aʻa hohola kōā kaulike ma luna o kaʻohana. A laila, ninini i loko o ka puka maikaʻi fertilized lepo i loko o ke alanui o ka puka uuku a puni ka seedling i koe. Kona hohonu, E e ole aku ma mua o 10 knm. Piha me ka honua tighten. E ninini i loko o ka luawai o ka wai i ka uku o ekolu mau bākeke ma luna o seedling.

mālama o nā mea kanu

Waina likeʻole ma "Sphinx" aloha ona, no laila ia mea nui, e hoomau i ka lāʻau liʻiliʻi mau me ka nui o ka wai. Hua waina mai i makemake waterlogged.

Hoohainu i ka wai laau ooi E e ole aku ma mua koke iho o kela mea keia ekolu pule. Hiki ke hoʻohana 'ia i loko o ka nōkahea'ōnaehana, a hoolei iho la i loko o nā lua aia ma luna o ka periphery o ka laau ooi. Ka mea hiki i kekahi o ka p ÷ ai (kahahńnai - 0.5 m, hohonu - 20 knm). Ma ka laʻalāʻau 4 mea i ninini i ka wai bākeke.

No ma hope o ka hoʻoilo pono ka lepo i e ona mau-e lawe ana. No laila, i loko o ka kakahiaka makahiki hou i nā lāʻau liʻiliʻi a pau e pono ai, e e nui ka wai. I ka wā o ka hooilo ua pulu, hiki e hoemiia ka nui o ka wai.

Waina "Sphinx" a me nā pono ai hoohainu i ka wai i ka pua i loko o kahi o 15-20 lā. I ke kauwela i nā lāʻau liʻiliʻi no ka manawa mua hoohainu iho la i wale i kekahi manawa, i hanaʻia he mau huhui. I loko o kēia wā i nā hua waina, a mau loa aku e pono ai ona mau. No laila, i ke kahe ana, e mahuahua ana i 60 nā lika no 1 huinahalike mika.

I ka hopena o Akuma ka e halihaliia oia iwaho lulu, nicaaiea. Keia ua hana ka wā i hāʻule i ka laau ooi lau. Hoʻolauna 60 nā lika o ka wai no 1 huinahalike mika.

mulching

pono e lawe mai i kēia hana mau i ka hou aua ona mau i loko o ka lepo. I ka manawa mua i ke kaʻina hana ua hana ma hope o kanu, no laila, i ka mea, ua palekana. Eia, ina he pono. Hiki nō ke hoʻohana peat, humus, mauʻu maloʻo, lau, ka mauu. Ano, he nui na laekahi mea kupono no keia hana. Pono a me ka polyethylene.

Shelter no ka hooilo

Ma na wahi o Rusia hua waina mai ka "Sphinx" (ma Moscow, no ka hana) nele i ka olu no i ka hooilo. Kēia pono e hana mua o ka anu ino - i ka hopena o Okatoba.

Peʻahiʻana i ka hana i ka olu no ka mala e lawelawe me ka hookahe ana o ka lau. Ka nalu pili, kau ma luna o lākou ka mālama 'postelennuyu mea. Ka mea, ke malama i ka laau papa. Pono paʻa i nā kumu waina, ma ka honua. A laila, ma ka ia kumu waina hoi e pana aku, e hoʻouka e pio mai o ka mea hiki ke hooheheeia arcs. Ka mea, o aku la ikaika ea ho film. Ua kāpīpī i kaʻaoʻao o ka manaʻoe kūkulu ka honua, a hoopaa ia ma kekahiʻaoʻao'ē aʻe, no laila, ka mea, ua i puehu aku ma ka makani. Iloko o ka thaw hiki Film welau a hamama i kukini ke hanu. e uhi kekahi mala me nā lāʻau liʻiliʻi'āina. Ka mea, i kau ma luna o ka honua, i uhiia me ka lepo, a laila ka mea, e e uhi haule hau.

pahi

Kumu waina, "Sphinx" koke i ka manawa - Akuma ka, ka wā o nā lāʻau liʻiliʻi hoʻomaka e hoomakaukau ai no ka hooilo. 4 E haʻalele i ka lole. Ka mea, e nō ka hua. Ma ka hoi e pana aku e e waiho no ma ka liʻiliʻi 4 puka. Oki aku la i ka lāʻau liʻiliʻi opiopio, e oki i ka mua kumu waina oo. A laila, e hiki wale hoʻopōkole 'i ka hua hou ana iho.

fertilizers

Hua waina mea ma ka pono o nā mea hoʻomomona. He mea pono no i ka pololei, a me ka nui fruiting. I loko o ka ulu wa pono fertilization ua hana 3 manawa maʻanuʻu o ka mahina.

Young Mahikō e ole fertilize, mai ka haʻahaʻa, ahu iho (i loko o ka lua) Ua hoʻolauna momona ka lepo me ka fertilizers. Hua waina Pono naikokene fertilizers , e hoomahuahua i ka mana o ka ulu ana. Naikokene hiki ke hoopili pu ia me ke aloha. Ma mua o ka mea kanu pua ua pua i nā, hoʻopiha potasiuma paʻakai, a kiniki, a me ka superphosphate. Kēia, e hoomahuahua i ka helu a me ka pono o ka mea iʻohi.

I ka hopena o Akuma ka Pono e e superphosphate a me ka potasiuma mea i loko o ke anu i na aa, he keu ka ai.

Fertilizers i i loko o kaumaha liʻiliʻi a puni ka laau (30 knm hohonu). Ma waho fertilizers, mea kanu pono fertilizing a me ke aloha. Ua hiki ke lawelawe i compost ole humus (15 kg). Kēiaʻano o ka ai ana ua lawe mai kēlā kanaka kēia mau makahiki.

Ka palekana i ka maʻi, a pests

Waina "Sphinx" Ua prone e powdery he mae wale, a downy ka punahelu pio, no ka mea, e pono me ke kāohi (ole wale me ka iapaau ana) eʻehu o nā lāʻau liʻiliʻi fungicides phosphorus.

Inā hua waina lau ʻikeʻia oho ka lepo a me ka melemele mau kiko - i ka mea kanu ua iho mailoko o, ia mea e pono ke lawe pilikia ana. Kumu wainaʻawa mua flowering a hou ma hope o flowering.

Waina "Sphinx": hōʻike manaʻo mala

Kēiaʻano ua mahalo ia e na hoaaina o ko mākou'āina. He aha ka oi loa nui - oia, hina iho la ia ma ke aloha me ole wale inā pilikia ka haumāna mala, akā, no hoi no beginners ma keia mea.

I keia la ua hoʻomano māhele i loko o mākou'āina hua waina mai ka "Sphinx". I Moscow, no kekahi laʻana, horticulturists i aku nei au ia me ka pono malama oe ke kiʻi no ka wa i 10 kg o onaona hua waina mai ka laau ooi. Ka mea, i kekahi o Laielohelohe i na mea malama o ka mea kanu.

Ua kaulanaʻano ma ka akau wahi o ko mākou'āina. Mala, ua pomaikai i ka kakahiaka nui oo ana o nā hua waina a me kona ia'ku i ka hau.

He nui wale, e like me na rula o ke kanu a me ka mālama i ka mea kanu. I ka likeʻole ma ka pono hoʻomākaukau no beginners winegrowers - me ka palena iki physical ke kākoʻo 'ana, ka mea hiki ke kiʻi i ka wa e ohi ai maikai.