Strychnine - He aha ka mea? Na Ke Kumu no ka hoʻohana 'ana, symptoms o kaʻapu kōheoheo

Ua ua ike ia he nui loa ai 'eʻawahia i ke kino. All hilinaʻi nui ma loko o ka laʻau heluna e hoʻohana i kekahi a ka mea hana lāʻau '. He nui no hoi 'ona i mea hoomake iho no hoi. Lākou hoʻohana Ua noho pilikia loa. Aka hoi, i kekahi o ia i ia i laau lapaau. No ka kumu, ai 'ana i ka nānā' ana ma ka nalo hopeʻeha a me ka nahesa make, strychnine. Ka mahele lāʻau o ka lapaʻauʻia pono ai e malama ikaika. Ma hope o nā mea a pau, ina oi aku ka nui o na hana waiwai, hiki i ole wale kaumaha loa kaʻapu kōheoheo, akā, i ona. An hana mea he lāʻau strychnine. Ke make iloko o keia waiwai ka loaʻawahia i kānaka a me nā holoholona. Akā, i ka wa a hoʻohana 'ia i loko o ka poe liilii, mea ia i ka pākōlea hopena.

Strychnine - He aha ka mea?

Kēia lako e mea o kaʻai kumu. Ua Ua hoʻohana 'ole wale no ka lāʻau lapaʻau hana, akā, i like me ka make no rodents. Ua haawiia i ke kiʻekiʻe kaʻawahia, na kanaka, ka poe i hoakaka ia ai 'ka nānā' ana ma luna o kēia mea, nīnau mai: strychnine - He aha ka mea? Ua ua ike ia o ka mea paahana i ua anao? Aou i ka 1818. Hoomakaukau ma kona keʻena hoʻokolohua. Iloko ona i kakauia strychnine a me ka mea Nine Inch pili? Kēia mea paahana He He maoli indole alkaloids. Ua Ua hookomoia ma na anoano o ka mea kanu chilibuha. Ua i kapaia "emetic kukui." Chilibuha ulu i loko o Tropical aniau i loko nō o Africa a me Asia. Kaawale mai ka strychnine, a me nā anoano loaʻa alkaloids. No ka laʻana, brucine waiwai. No ka 'inikua manao ma ka keʻena hoʻokolohua kumu i lawe strychnine nitrate, i loko o nā hua'ōlelo - nitrate paʻakai. I ka nui nā māhele alkaloid iloko o na anoano chilibuha i manaoia hoomake iho no hoi. Ka mea, i ke kiekie o kaʻawahia, a ua make i kānaka.

Waiwai ma luna o ke kino strychnine

The substance strychnine - He aha ka mea? Kekahi mau 'ikepili ma ka hopena o keia mea paahana hiki ke loaʻa ma ka moʻokalaleo. Iwaena o lakou - ike panina novels o Jack London, Agatha Christie. Ma kēia mau hana, na meʻe make me ka hopena o ka waiū a hiki i keia make. Eia hou, i ka 'ōlelo Pelekānia kākau moʻolelo Gerbert Uells wehewehe i loko o kekahi o kona mau moʻolelo o ka liluwelo stimulant, hoalohaloha aku ia i kekahi kanaka Kahalaopuna i kēia o ka ikaika. Mākou e kamaʻilio e pili ana i strychnine. I mea, keia waiwai i like waiwai. Kēia hana o ka strychnine mea, no ka mea, e ai hoi i kekahi mau neurotransmitters. Iwaena o lakou, glycine - he waiwai inhibiting ka conduction o impulses ma ka spinal kaula. Manawa a hiki i keia strychnine hookoia ua noʻonoʻo i ka mea o ka noho haumāna kahi o ko mākou hopohopo nenoaiu.

Ma ka hoʻohana 'ana i nā māhele uuku o ka waiwai i loko o ke kino ana i ka kēia keʻano o ka hanaʻana.

1. Ke stimulation o ka makaukau. Me keia hoʻokāʻoi hiʻona e like me nā dudima, lohe, nano, hoao aku la, a me ka maka.
2. Excitation o skeletal Muscle a me ka myocardium.
3. E hooikaika ana i ka metabolic keʻano o ka hanaʻana i loko o ke kino.
4. Stimulation o ka'emi oihana, me naehana hanu a me ka vasomotor waena.

I ka hoʻohana 'ana o strychnine ma pharmacology

Me ka pili ana i ka hopena o ka strychnine ma ka'emi'ōnaehana a me kona hoʻohana i ka laau lapaau. Eia naʻe, ai 'i pihaʻi me ka make, hoʻohana wale i ka hihia o ka pilikia. Lapaʻauʻia i loko o ka 'ole o ka strychnine nitrate. He kokoke insoluble i ka wai huihui a me ka lewa. Nitrate i ke ano o ke keʻokeʻo pauka oia hoi o nā pōaka. Lapaau i loaʻa i ka waiwai pili i ka hoʻomākaukau papa 1, oa ka mea, ua maopopo loa i pilikia ai '. Ma nānaina o kona waiwai, strychnine hoʻohana i ka maʻi pili i inhibition o nā aʻalolo impulses. I ka papa kuhikuhiE lala o ka oihana lapaau, i ka lāʻau 'like ai' - he neurology. Ma waho aʻeo ia pharmacology, strychnine ua hoʻohana 'ia i ka make no ka rodent -ʻiole a me nāʻiole. Mua, wale i ka waiwai hoʻohana no ka disinfestation.

He aha hoomakaukau i loaʻa strychnine

No laila, "strychnine" - He aha ka mea a me ka mea ai 'ia iloko ona? Hoomakaukau ka i loko o kona haku mele 'ana o ka make, i ka pae ana o Central ko mākou hopohopo kahua stimulants. I ka mea, he mau pharmacological medicament i loaʻa strychnine. Mau nā:

1. Tincture chilibuha. He He mea eleele wai a me kaʻaiʻana awaawa. Ikaika kaʻaeʻana i nā kēia iwaena: 16 nā huna o ka maloo waiwai (ka extract chilibuha) i 1 hano o 70% ka waiʻona pāʻoihana. Ke medicament maupaʻa ole wale strychnine. Ka lāʻau 'Ua hooku iho la ia a me nā alkaloids, me brucine. Tincture he 0,25% o kaʻeleu 'Oponopono.
2. Maloo extract chilibuha mea kanu. I kapaia emetic lāʻau Nut. He He mea eleele he lepo lā. Odorless. E hoʻohana i ka lepo ua mea hoʻoheheʻe i loko o ka wai. A pau keia lākiō 1/10 malama. Ka lepo kekahi ma kahi o 16% o ka alkaloids chilibuha - strychnine a me ka brucine.

Mau ai 'e ole i ke kalepa inoa. Hoʻohana 'ia ma ka pāʻoihana palapala a me nā gula'ā'ī.

Hoomakaukau i loaʻa ka strychnine: kauoha no ka hoʻohana

Ua haawiia i strychnine mea pilikia loa ka mea awaawa make, e like me na olelo ao no ka hoʻohana mea mea nui. Ma kekahi hihia hiki ole oi aku i ka pākōlea mahele lāʻau o ka lāʻau! Oe E hoi e lohe i na contraindications i ke ano o ka hoomakaukau i loaʻa strychnine. Ia ai 'hiki ole e hoʻohana' ia no nā keiki ma lalo o 2 makahiki o ka makahiki, hapai a me ka poe wahine. Hoakaka ia ka lāʻau hiki wale kauka. Nolaila, na laau i loaʻa ka strychnine: olelo ao no ka hoʻohana.

1. Moʻoleloʻai ana o ka lāʻau. Ma ka hapanui o na hihia, ka lapaʻauʻia hoʻohana loko. No keia mea he kanakaʻona mau infusion chilibuha a me nā gula'ā'ī (i loaʻa i ka extract maloo). Ke kaumaha ma muli o ka oolea o symptoms, na makahiki a me ke kaumaha o ka hoʻomanawanui. Paipai makua mahele lāʻau mea mai ka 0.5 hiki i 1 mg 2-3 manawa i ka lā. Inā ka laʻau heluna kino o ka lāʻau - alcoholate laila lawelawe 3-10 kulu (i ka 1 ana). I kā mākou mahele lāʻau no nā mākua ua manaoia e e 5 mg no ka lā. Mau keiki, ka nui o ka hana 'Oponopono ua wae pākahi, ke kaumaha ma muli kino ke kaumaha. A hookahi mahele lāʻau o 0,1 i 0.5 mg.
2. Subcutaneous hooponopono o ka medicament. Used 0,1% pāʻoihana o ka strychnine. Na kela la i keia mahele lāʻau mea 1 ml (1 ampoule) hoʻomākaukau.

Nāʻikepili no ka hoʻohana o ka strychnine

I loko nō o ka laulā o ka ai ', ka i loko o kona haku mele' ana strychnine, ka mea, e lawelawe i loko o pohihihi keia hihia. Ka hapanui o na kahuna lapaau paipai aku i nā mea maʻi pilikia loa emi ai '. Eia naʻe, eia nā hihia ma ka inoa o ka strychnine pono ai. Aia nō i ke kēia nāʻikepili no ka hoʻohana ana i kēia mau lāʻau:

1. Loa neurological kāna hana. Iwaena o lakou - o ka lōlō a me ka paresis o na lala ma hope o ka hahau ana.
2. Hoomaloka o kona'ōpū. Ua haawiia i ke nitrate o ka strychnine mai he nui haʻi awaawa ai, ka mea stimulates ka makemake e ai.
3. 'Aʻe' ana o ka oolea o ka hoolohe, a me ka hihio. Ma keia hihia, e hoakaka ai 'wale i ka manawa ma laila nō ooieoeiiaeuiuo loli i loko o ka makaukau.
4. Impotence. Currently, hoomakaukau i loaʻa ka strychnine,ʻaʻole kokoke hoʻohana no ka erectile dysfunction.
5. Alcoholism mea ole amenable i ka iapaau ana ma kekahi 'ano.

Contraindications i ka hoʻohana 'ana o ka strychnine

Hoomakaukau i loaʻa ka strychnine, e contraindicated no kanaka e loaa ana mai ka mea'ōnaehana mānowai koko maʻi (angina pectoris, hypertension, atherosclerosis) a me ka ÷ naehana hanu'ōnaehana (asthma, COPD). No hoi, ka mea hiki ole ke ia i loko o pathologies o ka thyroid gland, ake a me nā konāhua 'ole. Ua Ua ikaika papa ia ka hookohu o kēia mau ai 'ma ka hāpai keiki, lactation, na keiki ma lalo o 2 makahiki o ka makahiki, a me kanaka, ka poe i ka mōʻaukala o nā convulsions.

Symptoms o kaʻapu kōheoheoʻana ma ka strychnine

An loa mea pepehi ana ua manaoia e eʻapu kōheoheo me ka strychnine. Symptoms o keia e hoohalike ai i ka lapaʻau kiʻi o ka tetanus. Līkaia no kēia kaʻapu kōheoheo symptoms: photophobia, naehana hanu kaumaha, convulsions, lockjaw, hoʻopōʻino moni 'ia. Strychnine noʻonoʻo i ka lethal mahele lāʻau o ka 1 mg no kg kino ke kaumaha.