Taiga - maoli wahi, kona aniau, flora a? Aaoa

Ke alo aku o keʻano o ka maoli mau mea ano o ko mākou Honua. Ka mea, ma hope kekahi i kekahi, a oko i loko o kā lākou mau climatic rula, flora a me? Aaoa, e like me, ka panorama i ua Kīwala'ō ma lalo o lākou. Kekahi o ia mea i ka taiga - maoli wahi, aia i loko o ke aniau ciia.

No ka taiga wehewehe aku coniferous laau, a nō na lala nui o ka mea kanu. Aia nō he wahi lihi iki o ka 'ūnelunelu. O ke kumu ho i ka mea ana i ka nui nui o ka ii iai, aole ia i komo iloko hohonu i loko o ka lepo o ka permafrost, akā, 'aʻole e evaporate.

Taiga, maoli wahi, hiki ma Eurasia mai komohana i ka hikina ma ka 7 tausani kilomika, a ma North America -. 5 tausani kilomika .. Russian boreal nahele o ka nui o ka aina i ka panorama ciia wahi. Ua hoomaka ae la e lawe kinona loa ma mua o ka hauneneʻe.

He aha hou aʻe ua wehewehe aku ma ka boreal ulu lāʻau? Kona aniau ua wehewehe aku ma ka loa anu winters, a 'ano me ka luna hoʻomalu. Ma keia maoli 'āpana loaa kiekie ii iai. Nā soils ma ka taiga podzolic a me cryogenic taiga. A pau keia mau mea i ka lokomaikaiia, i ka ulu ana o conifers. Ka Europa ?? eoi? O Rusia ma ke taiga ulu spruce, kaʻa, tidara, kedera. It - coniferous ululaau. ʻAʻole hiki ke kapaia Grassy uhiʻaneʻi waiwai:ʻano nui na poe berry ka nalu - blueberries, blackberries, cranberries. Ma ka malamalama-coniferous taiga o East Siberia kanu spruce, larch a me dwarf laau (alder, Polar wilou, birch Polar), berry lāʻau liʻiliʻi. Ma ka Hōʻole akula Hikina,ʻano nui larch taiga, sparse.

Ma Europa, i ka taiga ua aia ma luna o ka Scandinavian Peninsula , a ma Finland - ka mea uhi kokoke i ka pau ana o ko lakou mokuna.

Taiga maoli ciia, ua maheleia i loko o ka'ākau, Central a me ka hema. Ka mea, oko ma aniau, flora a me? Aaoa. No laila, ma ka'ākau ciia o ke kanu ka loa scanty: laau a me ka laau uuku ka hapanui stunted a me sparse. Ka awelika loloa o ka taiga kanu mua aku ma mua o paʻa kūhohonu loa, akā, i meaʻano nui mosses, mauʻu wanawana a me spruce-bilberry. Ka aoao hema oo? O ke taiga mea waiwai o flora. He ole wale coniferous, akā, i uuku-E haʻalele nō i laau (birch, Aspen (CO)), a me ka haʻahaʻa-ulu laau uuku.

Taiga, ma kona ano maoli 'āpana i kŰlń ao, mai ka 42nd ia laua, i ka'ākau mokupuni o Hokkaido (hema palena) i ka 72nd ia laua, i ka Taimyr Peninsula ('ākau palena), ua noʻonoʻo i ka honua i ka loihi huliau ciia.

Ke hoʻohālikelike me ka tundra taiga? Aaoa Ua oi like. He mea hiki, e hālāwai me ke lynx, chipmunks, wolverine, sable, 'Olu, shrew. Taiga, mai ka manawa kahiko ua i ka paena o für? Iecaianoaaiiuo. He wahi noho i kekahi mau elele o na ungulates: Moose, hanohano a me ka reindeer, ka nāhelehele dia. Of rodents i loko o ka ulu lāʻau olaʻiole, voles, a me acee? Iuo oeiia o kumuʻiʻo. Taiga holoholona ano honua o nā manu:ʻaneʻiʻoe ke huli i kekahi lāʻau-grouse, nutcracker, crossbill, grouse.

Ke climatic rula o ka taiga holoholona i lawa ka maikaʻi. He hale a hiki i ka nui loa o ka helu für-e hali ana i na holoholona i loko o ke ao nei. Ma anu ino, hoemiia ha awina o na holoholona, no ka mea, he nui wale o ia hibernate.

Taiga Rusia,ʻo ia ke taiga nahele o Siberia e manaoia e e uliuli "maʻiʻaʻai" o ka Honua. Mau ululaau kākoʻo i ka kalapona a me ka oxygen ma koena o ka haahaa, ahu iho o ka lewa. No laila, 'aneʻi e kāinoa aupuni nā wahi ulu lāʻau, a me ke koe, e e hiki ke loa ninaninau i ke kūlana flora a? Aaoa o keia maoli wahi.

Taiga o ke kumu o ka laau. Eia hou, ka mea,ʻeleu lehulehu mea pōhaku hoʻokomo kālā koi 'ia e ke kanaka - lanahu, kinoea, ka aila.

Kupa o ka i hoʻohālua taiga'āina (i loko o 'ana, ka? Iecaianoaaiiie o für), hoiliili hua, hua a me ka hua pisetakia, holoholona, a me ka ohi ai mulea. i na mea he nui o ko ia mau i loko o lesopromyslovom hoʻokele waiwai.