Tillandsia Anita. Malama, multiplication a me ka transplantation

Mai ka ohana Bromeliaceae Tillandsia pili ana i ka genus o herbaceous mea kanu i hoʻohui pū oi ma mua o 500? Ueo. No ka mea, i lohe nui i māhele i loko oʻAmelika ma ka Tropical a me ka subtropical wahi (Chile, Central Amerika, Mexico, Argentina). loaa kona inoa ka mea, i loko o ka hanohano o ka botanist mai Kuekene E.Tillandsa (1640 - 1693gg).

Ua nui ano o ka palapala Tillandsia keʻano o nā waihoʻoluʻu - mai ka uliuli-poʻo i yellowish-'ōmaʻomaʻo. E like me ka hoomaopopo i ka keia mau hoailona ia mea: a papalua-lua e noho ana i loko o Kosta Rika; lukovitsevidnye i ulu mai Mexico a hiki i Brazil; Linda e ulu ana i loko o Ecuador; usneevidnye e ulu ana i loko o ka Tropical ua nahele o Amerika, a me na mea e ae.

Description Tillandsia

Ma lalo o ka palapala o inflorescences maopopo malvovidnye, metelchatovidnye Tillandsia a me kekahi poe e ae, he nani a me ka palapala ma ka palapala, a habitats a pau o ia mau mea.

Size o ka lau i ka poe liilii, -. 5 i 35 knm i loko o kona lau ano - pouli'ōmaʻomaʻo, a ma laila nō i ka lepaʻano-eleele hue. Ma ka palapala - ololi, iki uma, a hana i ka anuanu rosette. Ka laula o ka lau hiki 15 mm. Ka mākeke oaio? Ua i hanaʻia i ke anuanu inflorescence kolosovidnoe elliptical kinona me he ao alohilohi i a pink bracts, a me ka mea kokoke lalani elua. Small uliuli-lila Tillandsia (25 mm) me ia e kuhikuhi uma petals a palaka ua pua i nā pua i wale nō hoʻokahi lā. I waena o ia ma laila i nā malu o ke ano.

Tillandsia e hana ma ka mea i ho'ākākaʻia mai kekahi ma kekahi o nā inflorescences. He loa pohihihi no elua a oi. Lākou huina no ka mea holoʻokoʻa wā o ka flowering pua i ka 20 apana.

hiʻona kaianoho koholā

Kona kaianoho koholā ka loa mua pua. Tillandsia ulu ma luna o nā lāʻau, ma ka liʻiliʻi loa - ma luna o ka pohaku, a kākaʻikahi - ma soils. Ka mea, e hoopili aku ia i ka wauke o ka laau, e snag me na koena o ka wauke a me ka maluhia ulu ma luna o lākou. No ka laʻana, ma Venezuela he usneevidnaya Tillandsia e ulu, ma ka pila kaula.

Kekahi laha 'o Tillandsia i hoʻohana like Nani Loa foliage kanu i aie ai i kā lākou mau hana shape a me ka originality o kaianoho koholā. Ka mea, ke ulu i loko o ka hale, akā, wale ma lalo o kekahi mau rula o ka mālama no ia.

Tillandsia Anita, hapalua

Tillandsia Anita - he hapalua (vysokodekorativny) Tillandsia uliuli ( "Tillandsia cyanea").

Bright he poni pua no i kona malamalama-puni e pono aʻa i loko o ka lānai, a me ka loggia ma luna o ka laau paha ea kumu, e like me ka pono me loko o ka ipu ma ka windowsill. Ka mea, hiki ke waiho ia mau mea o ka pa, kaa me nā E kūʻoe a me shelves. Eia naʻe, ua hoomanao pono i Tillandsia Anita, e like me ka laha ',' aʻole i like me ka la, a kikoo pololei kukuna.

Tillandsia Cyanea uaʻikeʻia ma ka moʻomeheu mai 1867. O kona'āina i ulu mau mea i loko o Ecuador a me Peru, a i Aia ma ka kiʻekiʻena o ka 550 a hiki i 1,000 mika luna o kaʻilikai. Ka Lakina ka inoa o ka mea kanu "Tillandsia cyanea". Kēia uliuli-lila pua, blossoming palaka a me ka ola i kekahi lā.

Tillandsia ulu ma ka hale, mālama

Nā kūlana no lākou kūikawā e pono ai, e like me keia hana pua. Tillandsia - he Tropical laau. No konaʻana ka ulu a me ka flowering i loko o ke kauwela Ambient mahana o ka lumi e ia ma ka liʻiliʻi loa 18-28 ° C, ma ka hooilo - 18-20 ° C.

Ke kanu E e mālama i loko o ke kukui akā, e malu ai mai ka pololei Map, me ka haʻahaʻa malamalama o ka lau lilo aku i ko lakou freshness a me ka Nani Loa a me nā'ōpuʻu e lenalena malu.

Tillandsia Anita, e like me nā ano, pono i ka ikaika, akā, lōpū hooinu ai a me kaʻawa. Ka nele o ka ona mau hele aku ai i ka maloʻoʻana o ka lau a me kā lākou mau welau ua hoʻokōʻia, a me nā peresushka - i kā lākou wā i hāʻule. Ke kaʻina hana e halihaliia oia iwaho me ka pahee (keia pua 'aʻole i tolerate wai i loaʻa ka Lime) mehana ka wai 1 manawa no ka lā i loko o maloo ka ino i ke kai mehana o ka manawa o ka makahiki, i loko o ke koena o ka manawa - e 1 manawa no hebedoma a no ka malama, e lawe i loko no o ka humidity. Ma flowering hooinu ai e e loa makaala e pale aku i ka ingress o ka wai ma luna o kona kumu.

Mea hoʻomomona a me nā'ōlelo

Anita a me Tillandsia Tillandsia Cyanea 1 e noi mai ana e hanai ana oia i na 14 lā wai a mea hoʻomomona no i loko o mea kanu, ia i loko o ka nui o ka 2 manawa emi ma mua o ka waiho mahele lāʻau i loko o na kuhikuhi.

Holo pü Tillandsiaʻano nui keʻano o ka hanaʻana-suckers a, loa kākaʻikahi, anoano. Kaawale ana o ke keiki i lawe i loko o ka luawai, a me ke kauwela. ʻaoʻao hoi e pana aku i ikea ma hope o flowering. Ma hope o keʻano i ka mea, 4-6 na lau a me adventitious aʻa, ka mea pono e akahele hoʻokaʻawale, mai ka kumu o ka pua. Inā 'oe e, mai ka pahiʻoki, ka mea pono e pīpī pēpē charcoal. Pakele pono e kanuʻia i loko o ka ipu, a hahao i loko o ka wahi o ka malu. Ke ea mehana pono e 22-25 ° C. Ma hope ma kahi o 2 makahiki, hiki mua, ka mea e ua pua i nā.

pono e wehe ai i ke kūpapakū no nā mea kanu. Kona haku mele 'ana o: a me ka läÿau, he olonā i spruce kaa wauke,'āina lau, ke one, peat, compost, ka limu, Fern a me na aa pēpē charcoal apana. I e pili ana me ka nawaliwali kūpono 'ana o na aa pono e sila i ka mea kanu i loko o ka lepo.

Kaua ana ia maʻi a me pests

Like a pau bromeliads, hoʻopale i pests a me nā maʻi a me Tillandsia. Care nō Pono ia, no lākou ke ahonui mea pili a me ka meaʻaʻoleʻo ia i loko o kekahi? Ueo.

Ka hapa nui o ka bromeliad Tillandsia ae aku me ka unahiʻole nā mea kolo. He hiki i ka poe kapa ole maka insect puapua ma ka underside o ka lau. Unahiʻole, i nā mea kolo hiki ke lanakila ma ka wehe 'ia mai nā lau Via laau (ea a me ka wahie), me ka' inoʻino kekahi i ka ili o na lau lakou iho. A laila, na lau holoi pono me ka ke kopa a me ka wai.

hiki no hoi Tillandsia e susceptible i mea hoʻomaʻi a me ka fungal maʻi. Inā he mau pouli mau kiko ma luna o ka lau, a ua mahuahua mäliko, no laila, he mea kanu iho mailoko o. He mea pono ke wehe i ka maÿi lau, a ventilate i ka lumi. Ka hapanui paku ole ia i loohia i mea kanu ma anuanu ke kanuʻana i mea e ole i lawa ka malamalama a me ka hou ea.

Hana i loko o ko lākouʻano Tillandsia lea decorate i kekahi lumi, a haawi aku ia i ka kūikawā hiehie a me ka mea i manao ai originality. Ka mua mea lahaʻole pua - Tillandsia Anita - pono kūikawā ka wā ka mea, ua nui i loko. Kona kū hoʻokahi ua o Laielohelohe i ka noonoo ana o na mea he nui kânaka o i loko o mea kanu.