Vaccination kamako iki waipuna: pehea e hana

Kela a me keia mala moeʻuhane e pili ana i ka i ma luna o kou kuka me naʻano likeʻole i ka pono o nā lāʻau a me nā kiʻi i paa kekahi mea kanu me ka mea uuku nui o ke dala o ka aina wahi. No keia mea, i ka laʻau koʻokoʻo ua i pūnāwai kamako iki ma kekahi ano, i na paha Puhi iho kanu opiopio mea kanu.

kamako iki pakuiia auanei lakou

I ka rula o ka vaccination i nāʻano likeʻole o nā cherries a me ka pohaku i ka hua e pili pū ana mea kanu, e like me kamako iki paha plum, ka mea i loko o ka hooilo-Hardy a laau ka haʻaheo lāhui regionalizedʻano likeʻole i mea susceptible e hau paa, a poorly aʻo i kaʻoihana ma ka climatic olelo o ka wahi. Penei, vaccination i waiwai no ke kumu o ka laau, a hiki maoli i nāʻano likeʻole he hau paa, e like me ia'ku i kūloko ulu ana. Ka loa kaulana laʻau koʻokoʻo cherries ma luna o ka kamako iki i loko o ka makahiki hou, e like me ia ia iho, aole ia e tolerate frosty winters.

Pakui hiki ke hoʻohana 'ia nā mea kanu'ōpiopio, a me ka makua i ke ka moʻolelo. Kamako iki pohaku hua ua hoʻohana 'ia e like me ka pakuiia auanei lakou, a no na pohaku hua ioeo e like me cherries, plums a oi moʻomeheu ʻano likeʻole o nā cherries. Ua hoʻohana keia ano:

• Eye ma ka wauke, nip i loko o ke kumu.
• I kaʻaoʻao e oki ai.
• Ma rasschepku.
• Kopulirovkoy hou.

wa hoomakaukau ia no ka rootstock

Rootstocks, a e e hoʻohana i hoakaka ia, e lilo mai ka pūhaka o 1 knm. Hoi e pana aku i kaʻohiʻai no kēia hana koke ma mua pakui kaʻina. E hana i kēia, e pono ke ola a me ka ua, ua hoomaka e hua laau. Ke oki lala ia mai ka hakuʻala hoʻokino, a ma kahi o 40 kenimika ma ka lōʻihi.

Inā ka rootstock, i? Oaony ia e hoʻohana i vaccines, i ka pua lau, a laila ka mea, e weheʻia a me nā petioles, like hoʻi me pakele o ka piko o ka mauu.

Vaccination kamako iki waipuna me ka kōkua o ka ohi ua lawe mai i loko o ka wā April ka SAP kahe i loko o ka laau huli no. I keia manawa i ka wauke o ka laau ua hikiwawe kaʻawale, a no ia mea hoʻohana i nā kiʻina hana e Komo ikiʻana o ka wauke mai ka papa kuhikuhiE kumu, a uhi pakuiia auanei lakou ma lalo ia. Mau keʻano o ka hanaʻana pono e piha mua o ka mohala, i ole ia rootstocks poorly acclimatized.

Hoi e pana aku manaoia no ka vaccination, a hiki ma hope o ka ohi bale ana a me ka waiho waho lau haule iho i kona manaʻo i loko o ka pouli, me wahi, ka hapanui o ia prikopalis i ka lohi loa one, sawdust a peat, i ua mau huakaʻi. Ma keia ana wela i ka maʻiʻo e ole oi aku mamua o ekolu degere.

Pū kī papa aku i hiki ke ohi ai ana i loko o ka makahiki hou, no kēia lua o ka hapalua o Malaki, mamua i ka nani o nā'ōpuʻu e pono ai rootstocks waiho i loko o ka Pahu Hau ma ka 'ilikai, kahi o ka mahana mea, mai 1 a 3 degere. No keia mea, he mea pono e waiho ia ma ka papa o ka cellophane, mālama '-wahi iho la ia ia me ka pulu ka lole a me ka pepa. Kekahi manawa hui pū i ka mea i loko o a ka mea i wahiia, a me ka pale maloʻo ana mai.

Nā subtleties o ke kaʻina

kamako iki pūnāwai inoculation ua hana ia me ka pahi pahi, i mea hiki ke hana i ka Hoʻohana,ʻaʻole e pōʻino ai fluffing anei i'aʻaʻa. He nui no ka hoomanao i ka hamama pauku ua hala loa hoʻomaka koke oxidized, no laila, e pono e koke lawe mai i ka holoʻokoʻa hana, a hoakaka i ka mea maikaʻi engrafting o ka pua paha ma luna o ka papa kuhikuhiE kumu.

E kau i ka scionʻoiaʻiʻo, e uhi me ka ea wahī, a no keia mea e hiki ke hoʻohana uila lola. pono e uhi Open welau o ka pauku me ka papa o ke kihapai Vara, ka mea e mālama iā lākou, mai maloʻo ana mai, a nolaila mai ka make. Ka pono koho makemake e, e uhi i ka pau 'ole i nā papa o ka ho film a pepa ma zavetrivaniya.

Hao ke vaccination

Kekahi o na kanaka kaulanaʻano o vaccinations - ulu hua mai la i ka hoʻohana 'ana i ka ohi. Rootstocks no keia hana i kaʻohi muaʻana i loko o ka hāʻule paha ma ka malama mua o ka hooilo. Eʻokiʻoki lōʻihi o ma ka liʻiliʻi 50 kenimika. No keia mea, e hoʻohana i ka lala makahiki, oi ma mua o ka makahiki. Ka mea, ke waiho waho, ma ka hou ana i ka luna-i ho'ākāka 'epekema, hiki snegovaniem. Kēia iaoia ninoieo i loko o ka mea ana i nā pulapula i paa ai i loko o anuanu laulau, wahīʻia i loko o ke ea eke a ua uhiʻia i ka'ōwili me ka ahu iho la ka hau ma ka liʻiliʻi mau wawae. ua piha ia 'Aeʻa me ka sawdust paha peat. E kau i ka waihona ma kaʻaoʻao'ākau o ka hale, a hiki i ka hau no ka hala loa o ka manawa lōʻihi i ole hehee. Na kaʻoi loa wela ia ia mea,ʻaʻole emi o 2 akā,ʻaʻole oi aku mamua o 10 kekelē Kelekia.

Vaccination kamako iki ma kamako iki ulu

No ka immunizations i loa kupono laau nunui mai ka iwi, i kapaia "Dychko". Ka mea, e pono hoʻomākaukau i kaiakū climatic rula, a ua hoomanao pono Hardy a i kekahi mau mea e like ai papa e e vaccinated.

I waena o nā pōhaku? Ueo lawe aa pomaikai i kekahi i kekahi no ka hapanui hua, akā, e ana puunaueia i loko o nā pūʻulu:

• Plum. O nā i ka puakala, plum, apricot, peach, almond ikeia kamako iki.
• Kamako iki. Ma keia hui nā kamako iki, ono kamako iki a me hybrids.

Loko o kēia mau pūʻulu hiki e maluhia e immunized me kekahiʻano i kekahi. Ua hiki ke vaccinated kamako iki ma kamako iki ulu, Hawaii photo ua hoʻohālike hiki ke ike ma lalo nei.

Ka loa kaulana i waena o keʻa-inoculation pūʻulu mea he kamako iki plum i loko o ka luawai.

hua'ōlelo

He nui ke malama i kekahi manawa anao? Aou no na hana i pakuiia auanei lakou hua laau. Ma kēia hilinaʻi nui i ka pomaikai o ka hanana. Ka hoʻomaka 'manawa o ka SAP pele ana moe i loko o kakahiaka a hiki i ka hapalua like-April, ke kaumaha ma muli pehea i wai, a me ka wā e hoʻomaka e lawe kinona, a me nā'ōpuʻu wīwī. Ka awelika kela la i keia ka mahana mea nō haʻahaʻa. Eia naʻe, ke kaumaha ma muli o ka malie vaccination au e e hoopomaikai io a May paha June. Ka nui loa ana i keia hihia mea i nā puʻupaʻa ka pua vaccinated, e like me ka mea e wale nō e moe ko. Ma keia laau, i? Oaony ia e vaccinated, ka mea hiki e nā loko o ka hiamoe, a me ka piha-puhi palapala. Pela, ke hooholo i ka lā o ka kamako iki vaccination, mai ka wanaʻao a hiki i ka hopena o April May.

Ma kekahi nui mea kanu ke haawi aku kekahi mau kekahi mauʻano likeʻole. No kēia mau hana mea i hoʻohana 'ano o ka pakui pollinators i ka hōʻoi' productivity walaʻauʻanaʻano likeʻole.

Pehea no ka vaccinated ma ka kamako iki i loko o kupulau

Vaccination ua lawe mai i ka mamao o 20-25 knm mai ka papa kuhikuhiE kumu. Kēia mamao mea e pono ai, no ka mea, ina oe e vaccinated pono ma luna o ka papa kuhikuhiE kumu, ka lālā e ālai ia 'aʻe me ka pono e wehe i ka hapanui o ka hua hou ana iho. A ina oe e ke vaccination luna, ina na laau ke accidentally kāpae i ia.

Ka loa waiwai o ka inoculation o kamako iki i loko o kupulau i opiopio Mahikō ma luna o nā makahiki, i mea e pono ai i kā lākou varietal ano. No ka hana ana i ua manipulation mea e koho i ka pono koho lopi, nui 'ole e like me ke anawaena o ka pulapula.

Ma ia hihia, ina na ka ho, a me ka nui ana pae coincide inoculation ua lawe mai ka hoʻohana 'ana i ka? Ienoai aa kopulirovki. E hana i kēia, ma ka papa kuhikuhiE kumu a me ka scion hana i ka ia kēlā pauku, a e maikaʻi loa coincide i kekahi i kekahi, e like me ka mea pono, e hoʻolako i ke alo o ke alelo. Once ka mea, i hoʻokū pono ia, e like kokoke ana i hiki ai i kekahi i kekahi, ka mea i hui a paa i nākiʻiʻia.

Inā ka laula o ka papa kuhikuhiE wellbore mea oi aku ma mua o ke anawaena o ka ohi, laila, ua mālamaʻia ai ka ia hana, akā, ma luna o ka kumu pauku, ana i ma ke kīloi paʻewa laina. Ma hope o ka hōʻoiaʻana mau pauku okioki me recesses ma luna o ka papa kuhikuhiE kumu ia paa i pili i kekahi i kekahi, a paka wanaao.

Hookiokio aku e e like anuanu me ka mea e hanaia auanei ia. I ka maikaʻi, e e paa ana, ka mea i oi aku i ka manawa o kona ola. All māhele i i ka pauku i mea wehe, kapa komo iā ia me ka mahina kona nui. No ka mea manawa mua ka mea, nakinaki pepa paha cellophane, i ka Pauku i zavetrivalis a me ka pono hoola iho la ia.

hou malama

Ma hope o inoculation maikaʻi loaa ma ka papa kuhikuhiE mea kanu, ka mea i kuuia mai ka cellophane uhi, a ae e ulu ke alalai ole i loko o ka lewa, akā, i kekahi manawa, ua pono e hōʻoia 'maikai ke haka pono maila i ka kumu, no ka mea, mea,ʻaʻole lawa ko lakou ikaika, a hiki ke poino ma ka ikaika ka makani a me awkward neʻeʻana. No keia mea, he mea pono keʻauhau iā lākou i ka similarity luhi o ka wahi a me ka maikai coalescence rewind ia i ka papa kuhikuhiE kumu, a me ka pakuiia auanei lakou.

Nō hoʻi, pono e lawe malama, e hoʻopau i ka hua hou ana iho ui, e holo ana mai ka makua laau, a e lawe aku i ka mana o ke ola, a me ka mana o ke vaccination.

Additional fertilizing

I ka wa a ka laʻau koʻokoʻo ua i ka kamako iki ma ka makahiki hou, i ka manawa a me ka hakakā o kona hana ana i pololei e kaukaʻi ma ka ino, a me ka napoo kahua o ua pua i nā kumu lāʻau. Naʻe, i kēia mea,ʻaʻole nā mea a pau e hoʻoholo i ka pomaikai o ka hopena hope loa. I ka maikaʻi i ka hoola ana a me ka ulu ana o na laau e e hanaiia opiopio vaccinations naikokene mea hoʻomomona. Ka mea, e loa ka hōʻoi 'ulu. I ka Akuma ka, ia mea e pono ke hanai ia lakou, a me ka potasiuma posapahate fertilizers. Ka mea, e hoomakaukau i maikaʻi ia'ku e hau paa, a hoʻopale ai vaccinated i ka make.

Wā pono lawe mai manipulations ma ka lua a me ke kolu o ka makahiki o ke keiki scions e paka ulu mea e me ka nui loa emi ke kali ana manawa. Me nā mea kanu kanu ai ma ka lepo e kali ana no ka wa e ohi ai,ʻaʻole koke aku 5 makahiki. No hoi, ka mea e hoola ka lewa ma luna o ka'āina, e like me he hookahi laau hiki paka i ka elima a eonoʻano likeʻole me nā'āpana ma lalo o kā lākou pae.