Where o ka spleen? E aʻo i ka maʻi ulu

He nui nā poʻe mai i ike i kou wahi i ka spleen, a hiki i ka muli o nā maʻi, i ka hoike ana o ka i i splenomegaly, a piʻi aʻela ia. Ka nui hui, o ka lymphoid'ōnaehana ua aia i loko o ka luna hema hapa o ka abdomen, koʻikoʻi mai ma waena o ka hakuʻala,'ōpū a me ka naʻau liʻiliʻi.

spleen i loko o ke kino hana

Spleen, me 9-13 knm a me ka laula o ka 6 a hiki i 9 knm, hanaʻia nui oihana i loko o ke kino:

• Ka mea, e lawe aku oe, mai ke koko kahiko a me ka poino ula koko keena.
• He He kumu o lymphocytes a me nā mea'aʻaʻa.

Oe Pono e ike e pili ana i kahi o ka spleen, ina wale no ka mea mau lākou ma ka hoʻomaʻemaʻe a refreshes i ke koko, a pela mai he pololei ia ma luna o ka moku'āina o ka mea a pau meaola. Ua hiki aku i ka pinepine poino i ka hui, mai ana nā maʻi.

Nā 'ōlelo i ke kiʻekiʻe o pelvic hui, contours paipai ia spleen nui, a mahuahua nui e mau manawa. No ua hoʻokāʻoi 'koko kānana - haule ma lalo hoouka ola keena. Hoemi i ka helu ana o na lymphocytes hele aku ai i maʻiʻaʻai ana iʻulaʻula koko keena - anaemia, a me ka platelet - kahe ana ke koko. No ka mea, o kahi o ka spleen, e hoohalike ai na mea he nui o na symptoms.

Na hoailona o ka pilikia i loko o ka spleen

N (congenital) lymphoid hui, kēia maʻi i uncommon. Nawaliwali hoʻonāukiukiʻana mai o ligaments hele hewa ia spleen - kona palupalu ma lalo o kā lākou mau kaumaha. Kihi loa spleen wāwae - i ka hopena o ka ulu ana o pathologies. Mau mā i? Ee surgically.

Secondary maʻi e ku pono ana i ke kūlana o ka kino Radio he spleen:

1. Myocardial (hapa necrosis) ma muli o ke excessive hoʻomāhuahua o aeee i loko o ka hui, e kāʻei kua leukemia (mahuahua i ka helu o ke keʻokeʻo keena mutated) a me ka maʻiʻaʻai (ulu ana o kekahi koko aeee).
2. Abscesses a suppuration ikea ma hope o infarction ole abdominal maʻiʻaʻai (endocarditis).
3. Cyst a benign hikoko o ka spleen mea o kekahi ano. Ke kumu paha ia i ka ka hoʻonuiʻana o ka vascular a lymphatic'aʻaʻa, ka hoʻomāhuahua o serous loli ma hope hewa, e like me nā mea palahēhē parasitic (echinococcosis). cyst ho okumu - he lōʻihi kaʻina hana, a ma ia hoʻololi wahi a me ka hana o ka moku e nā loko ma lalo o ka manaʻo koikoi o ke hoonee aku i lymphoid hui,.
4. spleen Ka maʻi 'aʻai ka loa pohihihi keia, a me ka pinepine lilo i ke kumu o ka ulu ana o kaʻiliahi connective nā'aʻaʻa (sarcomas). Pain i hypochondria, hiki i ka'ūhā mua - he kumu e kipa i ka kauka.

He aha ka eha hana?

Eha ma ka spleen hoike huʻi nā mea palahēhē a me ka nui mahuahua i loko o kona nui e like me ka hoʻoʻino kaʻina. Splenomegaly lawe i ka poʻe kaua o nā haumāna hiʻona e noonoo i ka mea hōʻemi o ke kino: luhi, lethargy, ikaika loa ka makemake mea hōʻemi.

Inā ma ka wahi o ka spleen, ua hōʻikeʻo ia i kona loa nui, e pono eʻike i kēia i hōʻike i ke kaʻina o Hawaii: he hoʻomāhuahua o ka loli ma ka abdomen, ake cirrhosis, granulomatosis, kela loa nā mea palahēhē (typhoid, puʻupuʻu,ʻo Waimānalo, syphilis), leukemia, leukopenia a me ka ho'ēmiʻana o ka heluna o ke keʻokeʻo koko keena, e like me ka naʻau o ka mai a me ka ipu koko.