ʻO wai ka mea i ke kumu o ka puke "Ka Night Before Christmas"? Kanaka N. V. Gogolya

Puke "Ka Night Mamua Christmas" i hanaia i loko o nā makahiki 1830-1832. Kona mea kākau - he mea kākau moʻolelo kaulana Nikolay Vasilevich Gogol. Kēia moʻolelo He hapa o ka palapala, ai 'hana.

Nikolay Vasilevich Gogol, Kawaihae

Nikolay Vasilevich Gogol i hānau i loko o Poltava mokuna. ʻO mau wahi o ka hanau - ke kauhale o Great Sorochintsy. Ua nui ke kanaka, i ke kumu o ka puke "Ka Night Before Christmas," ua ke keiki a ka haku hale o ka Apana. Kona ohana ua ike no i ka mea i loaʻa iā lākou kekahi ou wahi lihi iki o ke kahuna.

Ma hope o ua noho mai ka hoʻonaʻauao kula ma Poltava Gogol hele aku la au i St. Petersburg, a puka maila ma waho, e holo ikaika kana mau hana mua - "Italy" a me ka "Hans Kyuhelgarten". I ka 1829, i ka kekahi mea o ke kumu moʻolelo "Christmas Eve", mea i loko o ka 'Oihana o oicyenoaaiiie noho ana ma ke Kuhina o ka nui, a ma laila loaʻa i ka hoao ana i hope hoao pono ia ia ia i kākau hana.

I ka makahiki 1830, e hōʻike i nā hana kaulana o Gogol. Kēia "ihu", "ahiahi, ma ka aina kokoke Dikanka", "Taras Bulba". I ka 1835 Gogol loaʻa aʻo mai Pushkin e kākau "ke Aupuni Kahukula" a hāpai i ka manaʻo. I ka 1836, o ka mea kākau e hele ai a hiki i Hawaii, kahi āna e hana ana ma luna o kona kaulana puke "Kaumakaiwa ula". Gogol holo ÿana i Europa, a laila, hele i Ierusalema, a hoi aku i Rusia.

I ka makahiki 1849 a me ka 1850, Gogol noho ma Moscow, i kekahi manawa 'ana Odessa. I ka makahiki 1851ʻo ia i hou ola ma Moscow, i i manawa, ua hoʻomaka ola pilikia me. I ke poʻo, ia mea i ai i kona make ana (ma 1852).

Puke "Ka Night Before Christmas", Vakula a me Oksana

I ka hana o ka moʻolelo i wahi i kekahi manawa, i ka wa Ana II alii ma Rusia. Chronologically, ka mea hiki ke wahi i ka 1775. Ka loa o ke kulanakauhale o Dikanka, Aia i loko o kekahi o ka Ukrainian'āina. Inā 'oe i ka mea nana i ka mea kākau o ka puke "Ka Night Before Christmas", e like me kēia moʻolelo, oe e kekahi e hana hoihoi.

I ka lani po'ōniu diabolo, a me ka poʻe kilokilo a ma luna o ka poʻe feria. Ka mua makemake e annoy i ka hana Vakula, nana i pena i ka diabolo i loko o ka palapala o E hoʻonohoʻoukou i ka hilahila ma luna o ka ekalesia paia. No keia hopena, oia aihue e aihue ai, mai ka lani i ka mahina. Hoohewaia oiaʻoiaʻiʻo i loko o keia pouli Vakula i aa e hele i loko o ka hale Cossack me Kuba, i kāna kaikamahine, Oksana. Naʻe, i ka Cossack Kuba nō hele i ka makaikai a hiki i ke sacaritana me ke AIM e inu vodka. Ka mea i ka mea kākau o ka puke "The Night Before Christmas", he luawai-ike laua i ka aoao o ka Ukrainian kanaka.

I kēia manawa he kaikamahine Chuba Oksana 'ohi i ka home ma hoa. Ma kekahi o ia ai oia i ke gula-i humuia kamaa. Oksana hai i kona mau hoa i e mare i ka hana Vakula ma ka hoʻok & ucirckû ia ia e lawe iā ia i nā slippers, i hele ai i ke aliʻi wahine iā ia iho.

Kozak Kuba hele i Solokh. Aiaʻo ia i, e hūnā mai Vakula, ka mea i hoi aku la i kona makuwahine Solokh. Prior i ka mea, i loko o ka hale huna helehelena, ke poo a me ke Kakauolelo.

Ole Vakula i nā mea a pau i mau aa moni, kai aku la ia mai a me Ka Wailele O, e waiho ana i ka liilii loa a ianoiyuaa a. A i loko o ia, a me ka diabolo e noho. Hoohewaia oia Vakula e kaumaha ana, e kuai lilo aku i kona uhane, akā, Smithʻaʻole hoʻi e like. Hooweliweli e hou kea Vakula straddles ia, a me ke kome ia St. Petersburg.

Puke "Ka Night Before Christmas", i ka lua o ka hapa

Ma St. Petersburg Vakula hele i ka Cossacks, a me ia hele ai i ka hale alii o ka Moiwahine. A ua loaa i kona oihana, he hanaʻo ia i ka maemae compliment, a ninau mai i ka slippers ia ia i kekahi. Ke alii wahine mahalo helehelena Vakula, a haawi aku la ia ia i ka slippers.

I keia manawa, ke kauhale wāhine i loko o Dikanka hoʻopaʻapaʻa wale no ana hana he pepehi anaʻia iā iho Vakula. Kekahi hoʻopaʻapaʻa ana i kona kaawe iho la, i ka 'ē aʻe - ia ia i ke kai. Oksana lohe ia, loa kōkua a me maoli haule iho ma ke aloha a me ka hana.

Hana, ia manawa, hoi i kona hanau kauhale, a hele mai i Kozak Chubu - kii ai Oksana. He hookomo ana i ka hou Chubu ua inaina i ka, a me ka nani kāʻei. Kuba e like e mare i kana kaikamahine i ka hana, a me ka puka ma laila mea i ka ahaaina o ka uʻi. Vakula, e pili ana i ka ohana, ke aloha i pena i kona hale, hitting 'ē aʻe.

Pictures ola kanaka ka o loko o ka puke "The Night Before Christmas" ma Gogol

Novelist Gogol i loko o kona moʻolelo imi ma luna o nā mea a pau e kolo `i ke ola o ka maʻamau Ukrainian kanaka, e hōʻike hoolaʻi aoao, a me ka mooolelo. He nui nūnē nui e pili ana i mea i ka theme like o ka puke "Ka Night Before Christmas." Ke theme like o ka moʻolelo - ke ola a me ka aoao o ka Ukrainian kanaka a me kona mooolelo. Ke kikowaena ano - i ka hana Vakula, a imi i nā koina, e hooko i ka makemake o kona mau mea i aloha ai. Oksana kiʻi - he kiʻi o Ukrainian na wahine, e i kii ai e na mea he nui, akāʻaʻole i Ua hiki ke loaa i kona naau. Oksana hina i loko o ke aloha o ka hana i ike ai i kona ikaika a me ka makemake e lawe i kekahi ho'āʻo ma no ia me. Ka mea i ka mea kākau o ka puke "Ka Night Before Christmas," hana nui huapalapala poeikohoia o ka na kanaka.

moolelo o ka Ukrainian kanaka i loko o ka moʻolelo "Ka Night Before Christmas"

Ukrainian kanaka ka ola ua hoike mai iloko o ka Ahaaina palala Mele Kalikimaka Ahaaina palala. Vividly hōʻike i ka mooolelo o ka caroling: ke kauhale hele i ka huakaʻi o ka mummers ka poe mele mele a me ka noi aku i ka waiwai hookupu. Ke i mau aa moni, i hunaia hoa Solokha, Kolyadniki kuhihewa noʻeke me groceries, a lawe ia no ka lōʻihi manawa ma ke kauhale a unraveling hoi i ka hoopunipuni.

Ukrainian kanaka maliu mai haipule Orthodox moolelo, a me ka manaoio nui loa i loko o ia mau mea. I ka mana o ka Uhane kea mau kama'āina kahu ai, e malama lakou ia lakou iho, mai a pau o ka pōpilikia, a me ka hana Vakula - alaplpa laina.

"Ka Night Before Christmas" fiction ma Gogol ka moʻolelo

Gogol ka Aina, ka hana hoihoi i loko o ia mea, hoʻohuiʻia ia me ka makemake fantastic i loko o laila. Mythological huapalapala pili i ka uhane ino. Akā, i ka manawa ino ia mea, i nā mea a pau i nā hiʻona o maoli huapalapala. Ke kahuna 'elele o ka hewa koa - ka diabolo - e like me ka malihini i loko o ke alo a me ka hope - ma ka moku'āina loio. Kupua no hoi i ka hiʻona o ka maoli Ukrainian wahine. It Solokha, a e lele ma luna o ka pūlumi, a me ka hele ma ke kauhale, i mau kama'āina e kamailio pu ana.