Alexander Karelin: Kawaihae, e piʻi like ma haʻuki. Greco-Roman hakoko

E like me oe i ike, mai ka wā kahiko, ua nui loa ikaika wrestlers ma Rusia. No hoʻomaka koke hoomaka ae la e kūkulu i kekahi kula o Greco-Roma hakoko ma ka Soviet au, ua uku ia haʻuki a me ka physical hoʻonaʻauao kākauʻana. Kekahi o kela poe kanaka, ka poe hiki ke maluhia helu i waena o ke "gula" hanauna o Lūkini haʻuki o Alexander Karelin. Ke Kawaihae o keia 'âlapa, e e piha ano kūkākūkā i loko o kēia' atikala.

I ka hānauʻana, a me ka hoʻomaka o ka haʻuki

Poʻokela honua-papa kinai i hanau September 19, 1967 ma ke kulanakauhale o Novosibirsk. Alexander i hoihoi i loko o ka Greco-Roma hakoko ma ka makahiki o ka umikumamaha. Kona pauku mua ua "Petrel". Ma hope o nā makahikiʻekolu o ke ao, ka mea, ua hiki ke hana i ka haku o nā haʻuki o ka USSR, a me ka makahiki ma hope, ua lilo iho la i ka haku o nā haʻuki o ka lahui papa.

Education a me kaʻepekema hana

I ka makahiki 1985, Alexander Karelin, kona Kawaihae - he maikai kumu hoʻohālike no ka hanauna kaikaina, puka 'o ia i loko o kona aina o Hawaii amo oaoieei-kula, a hoʻoholo i ka lilo i ka haumāna no ka Novosibirsk Higher Koa E kauoha School o Kūloko Affairs o ka USSR. I ia makahiki, ua hoouna mai la ke Kime Poʻokela, e lawelawe i loko o ka poʻe o ka Siberian Koa District haʻuki. Nō hoʻi, i ka wā e hiki mai 'Olumepika naita puka' o ia mai St. Petersburg University o ke Kuhina o ko Kalaiaina o Rusia.

Kona na makana i ka sport Karelin i ole wale au i koʻu mau mekala, akā, i kakau iho la i kona ia hoʻi, ka theme like o i ua: ". Ka hoʻomanaʻo o ke kontrpriemov ma ka deflection palapala" Hoʻopale ai ia i wahi i loko o ka Academy Lesgaft. Kēia scientific hana, a hiki i kēia lā,ʻo ia he maikaʻi mea hiki paahana no na mea he nui Lūkini ikaika.

I ka 2002, Karelin kokua i kona doctoral ia hoʻi ma luna o "ka System o noniakahi hoʻomākaukau o ka loa o kona mākaukau ikaika." Kapaia hanana like kekahi ma kona kāna mau 'ōlelo mākau hana ia i haawiia mai i oi aku mamua o 400' âlapa. I loko o kona nā kaʻa mokulele i? Anoeeʻike manaʻo, a oi loa aku hoi ikaika. E like me ka hopena o ka 'epekema hana o Alexander manao: he' âlapa ka mea hiki ole ka mana ia lakou iho, ae hōʻike ana i ka nele i ka mea naʻau kumupaʻa, e hōʻike ilihune hualoaʻa ma Competition. Kekahi kēia akamai o ke ao nei o ka sport manaoio i ka ia hoʻi Karelin ke kōkua lawe mai i ka "haʻilula" hemolele koa.

No laila mākou meʻe Lūkini ikaika ole wale kāohi, akā, i akamai nui loa. Ma pōkole, San Sanych - 'imi naʻauao ka mea nui, e hoomalu aku i ka waihoʻoluʻu o ka hae'āina.

Ka mua nii? Pomaikai

Alexander Karelin (kona Kawaihae kauoha ka mahalo, a hiki mai o ia nei hoa paio) me kona mua haʻuki e piʻi like hiki ke kapaia ka lanakila ma ka World Kamaliʻi Poʻokela i ka makahiki 1985. Kēia e piʻi like ia i hiki i ke aloha i kona perseverance, ikaika a me ka paa. Pili kēia me ka kānaka apau i mākaukau, a me kona kaʻi, Viktor Kuznetsov, ka mea, incidentally, ua koe kana wale mentor no ka mea a pau nii? Ola.

Ka nui loa aʻe makahiki Karelin lanakila na Competition like:

• Poʻokela o ka Soviet Union i waena o Junior.
• Summer Games o nā lāhui kanaka o ka RSFSR.
• Ua hoʻonohonoho 'hoʻokûkû ma ka hoomanao o Ivana Poddubnogo.
• Pâʻani 'Olumepika o ka USSR.
• Junior Europa Championship.
• Ke primacy o ka RSFSR.

E hana 'ia ma 1987

I kona makahiki 20, Alexander ua hiki ke lawe mua wahi ma ka Europa Championship, e loaa i ka World Cup, e ia i ka mea maikaʻi i loko o ka Poʻokela Honua o ka RSFSR. Ma ka USSR Poʻokela Honua eo ia i lua o ka wahi, losing ana i ka alihi kaua o ko ka aina i ka ikaika Igor Rostorotskomu (lilo kēia ho'āla kaua 0: 1).

Best i loko o ka USSR

No ka mea manawa mua i ka Union e lilo i koa Alexander Karelin (Kawaihae kinai i keia mea i loaʻa no ka kela mea keia mea) ua hiki i ka 1988. A me keia mamua o ka mea ia i ka manawa o ka hoʻokûkû ka wrestler i ka concussion, a me kona wela i ala hou. Ua i laila, i ka mea luku mua i ka 'ike alakaʻi o ke aupuni hui, Igor Rostorotskogo. Eia naʻe, kime coaches ua ole pīhoihoi lākou eʻike i ka hopena a me ke kauwela hana i kekahi hōʻike - he halawai ohi, i eo ia Karelin. I ia makahiki, ua lanakila 'o ia i ka bipi keiki' âlapa ke Kiure prix ma Germany, a me ka Luna Nui Prix hôlona, e paa ana ia i loko o Pukapeka.

mua 'Olumepika

I ka 1988, Karelin Aleksandr Aleksandrovich no ka manawa mua i hele ai i ka 'Olumepika kahua kaua. I ia manawa ka mea, kaupaona iho la 112 kg. Ma ka ń hope halawai ka Lūkini me kekahi 'elele o ka Pulakalia Rangel Gerovskij. I ka wā mua, ua lilo aku ia me ka heluʻai o 2 mākou meʻe: 3, akā,ʻo ua hiki ke hoopaa i kou punahele iaoia o "aʻe ciia" a loaa kona mua ka mekala kula kâlâ keʻokeʻo no he umikumamalima kekona ma mua o ka pau ana o ka ÷ ń.

Ke nâ Pâʻani 'Olumepika ma Pakelona

I ka makahiki 1992, hookahi manawa hou aku la Karelin Aleksandr Aleksandrovich i ka 'Olumepika Poʻokela Honua. A e like me ka hopena o ka mekala gula hoʻoholo i loko o ka mea ana o ka manawa ihola. Naʻe, i kēia manawa e hiki mai ai i loko o ka hoʻomaka o ka papa kuhikuhiE kekahi hanana. I ka pau ana o San Sanych ia i halawai ai me ke kaʻao Kuekene 'âlapa Thomas Johansson. Scandinavian kinai hiki ole ke hoopaa mai i mau minuke. Penei, Karelin lilo i papalua 'Olumepika champion.

World Championship 1993

E nana ana imua, ua e hoailona oukou i ka hoʻokûkû, ua lanakila 'o ia e Alexander Karelin. Kaua me ka hoa paio mua e e ho'ākāka 'ia ma kaawale.

I ka puni mua o ka Competition halawai ka Lūkini me ka US kamaaina wau Matt Ghaffari. E like me ka hapanui Karelin, ma hope o lanakila na kumu mua ia i ho'āʻo i ka huli i kona mau hoa mokomoko, a me kaʻeha ai mau iwi aoao. A me ka lalo literally haehaeʻia, a me ka lua, Aia kokoke, ka mea i haki. Mau iwi me na ia liilii i loko o ke kaua ikaika loa o Paulo ma ka ake, a no ia mea, a pau ka manawa, Alexander manaʻo, heʻoi hoao o bile. Akā, ma ka hopena aʻu e hoʻokele i ka lanakila me ka heluʻai 3: 0. Akā, i ka ordeal ua akā, e hiki mai ...

Ma hope o 20 minuke, ka hahaiʻana i ka halawai ana me ka 'Amelika Lūkini kinai hehi ma luna o ka moena e ku ei ka mea, ua ike ia mai Thomas Johansson. Initially, ka Swede e hoʻokele i loaa i kekahi wahi aie i ka mea i Karelin hiki ole straighten oiai ka hoa paio o ka hoouka. Akā, ma hope o Alexander ekolu ana hoʻokō i kona punahele "aʻe kāʻei" a ua lanakila 'o ia me ka heluʻai o 12: 1.

ʻO kēia mau ihoiho ma ka hoʻokûkû Aleksandr Karelin, he kanaka koa o na Competition paa hou nanea wale a me ka paulele aku i loko o ka hope loa ke lanakila hoʻokahi wale nō Moldovan Sergeya Mureyko.

Eha, e hoola i ka lōʻihi manawa. Elua a me ka hapalua mahina, Alexander i hiki ole i ke kaua, a hoi holo. A ua hookauiaʻe la i paakiki manawa ka hanu i loko o ka moku'āina a malie iho la.

Ka hoomau ana i ke kinai ka 'oihana

ʻO kēia makahiki no ka Karelin, ua i holomua. He lilo iho la i ke ao nei champion o ka 1994 a me ka 1995 ua kōkua e hoʻolilo i ka'ōlelo Lūkini nâ i loko o ka ń ke anaina kanaka e ku e ia i ke ao nei kime. Ma ka haule ana o ka 1995, lanakila 'o ia ia i ka hoʻokûkû ma kona inoa iho, i i wahi ma Novosibirsk. Au 'alo iā ia i loko o ka hoʻoholo hope' ana mākou i kāinoa mua Matt Ghaffari. Akā, oi loa aku hoi ia mea e pono ke kamailio e pili ana i ka 1996 'Eulopa Championship makahiki.

Ma ka papa o ka hoʻokûkû, Karelin O ka nui pilikia: ia mai ai poe o ka pectoralis nui, i alakai aku ai i ka nānā aku o ka paopao koke mai oia, he hapalua o ka kilogram. Ua alakai aku ai i ka mea i ka 'âlapa mea e hiki ke hana i loko o ka lima akau. Ma ia ke kulana, ma ka mea, o ka Lūkiniʻo ia ke hoʻowahāwahā i ka manaolana no ka, akā, ka mea, ua i ka hiki ole - e loaa i ka Competition! Ma hope o kona hana hope loa, a mau ae la ia, elua no hora i i.

Alexander ia ia iho ma hope mai la oia i Hunakalia kauka haawi mai ia ia i ka loaa ole ia wānana e pili ana i kona ola. Akā, i ka Lūkini hui kauka, Valeriy Sergeevich Ohapkin, Karelin kokua e loaa like 'āwīwī i hiki. Kela manawa, i ka 1996, ua lilo hou (no ka mea kolu o ka manawa), i ka 'Olumepika naita, ua mua Ua kupaianaha i loko ona iho, haawiia ka umekaumaha o ka haʻuki.

hope nâ pâʻani 'Olumepika

Hana keaka o ua hōʻike o ka Sydney 'Olumepika kiola nui kânaka kaua ma ka hawewe. Alexander Karelin (kona kiekie, he 191 knm) i loko o ke kaua no mua wahi nalowale Rulon Gardner. Ka mua wā o ka ÷ ń i pau ai me ka manual 0: 0. E like me ka na rula i ka manawa, i hoʻonoho 'âlapa ma ka crusade loaʻa. i noonoo i ka ka lunaʻuao i Lūkini mua wehe i kona mau lima, a ua hookoia kekahi wahi i Amelika, a haawi aku i ka manawa e loaa i ke kaulana Lūkini ia ia. E like me ka hualoaʻa, Karelin no ka mea mua 13 makahiki o kona 'oihana, oia nalowale, a lanakila i ka mekala kâlâ keʻokeʻo. Kona make ua he poho, no na mea he nui kânaka, akā, lanakila ke kime pôpeku e ho'ōla i ka mua o nâ wahi.

E like me ia Alexander ia ia iho, i ka pio ua aie i ka mea naʻau ka'ōlohelohe. He aohe makemake e hoapono ia ia i ka manaoio i ka hana mea wale e nei ke hoʻohaʻahaʻa iā ia. Ma kekahi hihia, ekolu gula, a hoʻokahi kala 'Olumepika mau mekala ma ka' oihana - i ka hopena i mea unattainable no ka manawa, aole i kekahi hou o ka na ikaika i loko o ke ao nei.

Kaua aku me ka Japanese

I ka makahiki 1999, Lūkini kupa laila'ōlelo akula ia i ke kaua ma na rula nō wale nō ka pukaʻana i huiʻoihana kaua. Confrontation "Alexander Karelin - Maeda" ike ma miliona o ka Mea Nānā a puni ka honua. Ma ke ala, i ka puu dala makana ua like ia me ka colossal puu dala no ia mau manawa: hoʻokahi miliona 'Amelika dala. Akā, me Karelin, aole pono e olelo aku ai i ke kālā i loko o e like me ka 'Olumepika Palapala, i ke kaua, hele unrewarded.

February 20, 1999. Aleksandra Karelina kaua me na Kepani. Ma ka mālama '-hoakaka ia rula, Lūkini kinai, aohe kuleana e luku aku, a loaʻa iā ia, e hoʻohana wale hakoko' ana i kūpono. No kekahi manawa, i ka 'elele o ka Japan e' Imi pili e keʻehi aku, a mālama i nā Lūkini ma mākuʻe, akā, ultimately Karelin ke paa no kona inoa "aʻe ciia" a loaa i ke kaua. Ma hope o ke kaua, na Kepani kōkua i nā kekona, e haʻalele i ke apo no ka ihu, no ka mea, ua i hiki ke hele. A me keia mamua o ka mea i ka mea, i ole pili i ka hookahi loa!

ola i keia la

I kēia lā, Alexander Karelin, no ka ohana hookani i ke kūlana kumu nui i loko o ke ola, mau e hana ai no ka pomaikai o ke kaiāulu. He ola alternately ma Moscow, a ma Novosibirsk. I ka 1998 oia i ka inoa o ka honorary kupa o kona aina. He ua i ka wahine, na keikikane elua a me ke kaikamahine Vasilisa.

Keiki Aleksandra Karelina, Ivan, ua kekahi hana i loko o ka paio, a me ka 2014 hookūlana lima i loko o ka Lūkini Poʻokela Honua. Vasilisa ua 'Imi komo i loko o noʻeau gymnastics.

C 1995 San Sanych i ke ano o ka colonel o ka auhau makai. Eha manawa koho 'ana i ka State Duma o Rusia. He ua he lâlâ o ke Komite i ola a me ka haʻuki maluhia. Ka mea, ua hoʻolilo i ka Hero o Rusia, ka papa o Peace o na kanaka, hanohano, "No ka Service i ka Fatherland." I ka 2013, ua hookoia ka palapala puka o ka pelekikena Lūkini.

Ma ke ala, Karelin mea i waena o ka iwakalua-kumamalima momona a 'âlapa o ko ke ao nei i loko o ka iwakalua kenekulia. He mea ma luna o ka par me ka kaʻao personalities me Pele, Muhammad Ali, Larisa Latynina.