Alexithymia - kēia ... alexithymia like me ka manaʻoʻike pilikia

E noʻonoʻo e pili ana pehea i kekahi manawa i ka loa ola kanaka ia mea paakiki e hōʻike i kona mau Emotions ia ia i kiaʻi i ka napoo ana o ka, honi aku i ka luawai pua, e hoolohe oukou i ke kani ana o ka ua ma luna o ka hale. He aha ka mea, ua kamailio pu ana e pili ana i ke ahonui alexithymia, i mea loa e hiki ke haawi aku i ka waha 'palapala i kā lākou mau manaʻo, a inā pilikia ka haumāna.

Ke pā like ana o ka makahiki

Alexithymia - o ka hikiʻole i ka hoike Emotions ai ', e koho i nā hua'ōlelo e pono ke lawe i kona interlocutor ka a pau huahelu o na ka waiʻona ma ke. Psychologists aku nei au i keia mea i ka maʻi. Loa paha, alexithymia i ke kapa kanaka ano o ke kanaka psyche, he maʻi pale a manaʻoʻike pilikia, aʻo ia ke hoʻowahāwahā i ka hana me ka 'imi naʻauao ke kino kīnā. hiki ke kanaka e naauao, no ka mea hoike, ka mea kaulana nä känaka 'epekema a me ka noiʻi, akā,ʻaʻole loaʻoe e mai e olelo aku i ka mea i manao ai oiai e kiai ana i ka waimaka melodrama.

Paliuli a hiki i ka 70 o ka o hope kenekulia ike akamai Peter Sifneos kiai nā mea maʻi me ka somatic kāna hana, o ka mua, e hoʻohana i ka makahiki "alexithymia". O kaʻike manaʻo 'o ia hoʻi i ka hoʻomanawanui i ole, aole ia i ike pehea e wehewehe i koʻu manao, a hana no hoi ia paʻewa, hewa, laconically. Peter Sifneos ua kūkākūkāʻia i ka poʻe nele wale, i kekahi manawa, ka mea e i maopopo i ka laina ma waena o na kino ka waiʻona ma ke a me Emotions, hiki ole maopopo i ka manaʻo o kekahi kanaka. Kēia mau hiʻona e hōʻike i ka ia manawa a me kekahi o ia ka i lanakila.

E lulu aku hoi

Ehia na kanaka i hahau alexithymia? Kēia mea he paakiki nīnau, i ka pane ana i ia mea no ole malaila, ka mea, ua i mau na kanaka imi kōkua mai psychologists, ke kaʻawale mai kona ku pono, a me ka kūlohelohe. E like me ka mea hope ikepili 'ikepili helu, ka maʻi pale ia lŘlŘ ma 5-25% o ko ke ao nei heluna. Ikaika divergence i na kii i manawa i ka mea e hoʻomalu hoʻohana likeʻole PalekanaEND_LINK ki ina hana like, e huai ae i ke alo o ka kāna hana a me kona loa.

Ma keia hihia, psychologists e olelo aku nei ia alexithymia mea ole synonymous me ka piha insensitivity. Kēia kanaka, e like me ola, hopohopo, i ka pono e loaʻa ka mea paakiki i ka hoike loko Emotions ai '. I ka nele o ka mea mawaho hoikeana o ko lākou i nā hualoaʻa ma ka kino-vegetative reactions: manaʻo, loaa ole ala mai, uhi pū, lilo iho la ka psychosomatic maʻi. Inā, naʻe, i kēia kanaka i autism, ka loulou ma waena o akamai a me ka makaukau hiki e loa 'aʻole i a me ka ole i ke Akua. No laila, i kēia mau hoʻomanawanui iki mai manaʻo i ka verb "haha aku" a me ka "manaʻo" - synonyms.

shape

A like o ka alexithymia - nui i hana ai no kēia psychologists. Hiki i keia manawa, kekahi, ao ke ano o ka maʻi pale i ole ike a me ka unexplored. I loko nō o kēia, ua hiki ke hoomaopopo mau ano o ka 'aʻe i ka poe akamai: iniiaiie a me nā haumāna. Kēlā me kēia no ia mai he okoa ano, a me ka helehelena hoike ana. Helu alexithymia ke kiʻi me ka hopena o ka hanau trauma. ia no hoi e hoʻomōhala ana i aie ai i kāna hana ma ka utero ho okumu ana o ka lolo ma ka fetus. Ua hoikeia mai ma ka koke elemakule. Ka lōkahi kekahi ua hewa, nā mākua e nīnau aku i ka neurologist.

Secondary alexithymia - i ka hopena o ka trauma, i kekahi manawa pu ma ka lolo dysfunction a me ka neurological kāna hana. Ua hiki e kekahi kīnā o ka lapauila-traumatic stress kāna hana, mahuahua uunu nui a kaumaha hunaia. Ma? Acaeoey e loli ai kuhikuhi i ka hewa upbringing: overprotection paha, conversely, nele i ka walaʻauʻana noonoo ana o na makua. N kokoke ua i hana, ka mea kiʻekiʻe ke lawelawe.

kumu

Alexithymia like me ka manaʻoʻike pilikia i iniiaiie kumu. Ka mea, eia no ka momona lepo i loko i ka mea ulu maʻi pale. Ka pilikia o ke komo ana i ka waha olelo o Emotions Ua wehewehe noiʻi lehulehu ua hōʻike 'kumu nui ekolu:

• Kēia Suppression, kuhikuhi i ka limbic nenoaiu, i mea kuleana no ka manao i ka cerebral cortex.
• 'Aʻe' o ka 'ōlelo ma waena o ka hema a me ka pono hemispheres: ka mea mua kekahi e oleʻike mai i ka lepa o ka pilikia ka haumāna i hua mai la i loko o ka lua.
• Genetically ho'īli mā o ka Central ko mākou hopohopo nenoaiu.

I ka manaʻo o ka alexithymia, e like me ka olelo maluna, paipai i kaʻeha aicieeaao like me ka hopena o kūpono upbringing. Ke keiki e lilo ana i ka hiki i ka hoike Emotions no ka mea, o ka i hookauia iho stereotypes, no kekahi laʻana, "na kanaka e hea ole aku" a me "ka hoike manaʻo ma ka lehulehu ka Mohai." Kekahi mau kānakaʻepekema i ae aku: alexithymia paha ia i ka hopena o ka eha poʻo - poino i ke kino callosum, i mea kuleana i ka pilina ma waena o nā hemispheres.

hoike ana

Alexithymia - keia mea i kaʻike manaʻo o ka 'aʻe' ana o kanaka mea naʻau hana. Ma keia manao, i ke ano o ia mau kanaka i kekahi kūikawā hiʻona:

1. Pilikia me ka kamaʻilio, ma i kanaka i mau ai 'ka hoike i ko lakou manao, e wehewehe i kekahi mau pilikia ma ka manao.
2. Ka welelau o ka loneliness. Kona hoʻomaopopo i ia mea,ʻaʻole e like kela mea keia mea'ē aʻe, ke kanaka pinepine hooki mai i loko o ia iho,ʻo ia i hoʻomaka e pale aku i ka poʻe.
3. Limited paʻakikī. Ua paʻa kākaʻikahi lilo Artists, Artists a akamai. Ka mea, e pau loa ia ma kahi e hiki no makakū haʻawina.
4. Hikiʻole, eʻike i ke alohilohi a me ka lei nā moeʻuhane.
5. Me he maikai Logical noʻonoʻoloi, he welelau no ka hoʻololi kemikala a me Ka Ikepili nona iho no ka debriefing.
6. Hōʻole o ke kilo.

Inā he kanaka e loaa ana aleksimiey, ninau aku ia ia i kona Kahalaopuna ma ia manawa, e hiki ke lohe i nä pane, "anu", "ʻeha" a me "ke koikoi". Na kanaka mau mokuahana loka me ke kino ka waiʻona ma ke.

kükohu

I ka kekahi kanaka ua diagnosed alexithymia, a 'o ia hoʻi i ka mea hiki ke hana ia laua i ka psychosomatic kāna hana. Ka mea, i kapa i Ke Ana Hoʻohālike elua o ka hana: no ka hōʻole a me ka wī. Ka mua komo ai i ka ikaika inhibition o ka loli ai i apono 'ia ka manawa kūpono o ka reversibility maʻi pale. ʻOiai he nui loa nā mea maʻi aʻe 'irreversible, aʻaʻole hiki ke hoʻololi, a hiki ma ka lōʻihi-makahiki Inc. Kēia kanaka nō e noho me ka manaʻo a me ka Emotions. nele ÷ - oi ma mua o kūpono. People ka poe i koho ia,ʻaʻole loa devoid o ka naʻau, akā, wale kekahi o lakou, a me ka mea, hōʻike aku kā lākou mau manaʻo, akā, i loko o ka kāpili palapala,ʻaʻole hiki i ka hopena. I kekahi manawa ka mea, e hiki hiki ke manao wale, a ho okumu ana.

Psychologists i hope hoʻoholo paha alexithymia situational moku'āina 'ole paha ka mea pili i ka paa kanaka ano. Kekahi poe akamai i manaoio i ka maopopo 'aʻe' wale, i kekahi mau hana, e like me ia ma ke kaʻina hana o ka pü ana me ka hoa paio. Haʻalele wale, e like me kekahi kanaka mea hiki nō iā kākou ke hoike i ko lakou mau manaʻo a me Emotions.

complications

ma ka physical kiʻekiʻe He nui na pilikia o alexithymia: ka ulcer, dermatitis, gastritis, colitis, asthma, hypertension, coronary naau maʻi, hahauʻana, atherosclerosis, allergy, migraine, a no laila, ma luna o. Unexpressed manaʻo kopyatsya loko o ike paka, a i nā loaʻa mai mawaho ma ke kino ÿano o: ke kanaka ko lakou kupikipikio hormonal kāʻei kua, aia no he malfunction o nā loko, a nenoai, a i ke kumu o ka maʻi ma luna.

Kekahi no o ka alexithymia i keu i nā kilo, a hiki loa obesity. E like me ka haʻawina lehulehu, hoopahaohao ka hikiʻole i ka hoike manawa koke i loko o overeating, oleʻai, hoʻololi culinary ho'āʻo iho au i ka lokomaikaʻiʻia mai o ka poʻeʻilihune a me ka mea e like ai nā palapala huahana. Ma keia hihia, lapaau o ka maʻi pale ma luna o ke kāʻei kua o ka oi kaumaha He pinepine ka hakaka no kauka. No ka oi loa paʻakikī hihia, i loaʻa i ka hooulu ana o ka alexithymia i loko o ka huipūʻana me kēia 'ino i ka alcoholism a me ka lāʻau' ino.

lapaʻau '

Alexithymia ua pinepine pioloke me nā manaʻoʻike reactions: kaumaha, cognitive underdevelopment paha schizophrenia. No laila, i ka ninau o ka pololei a me ka 'oihanaʻike, ka loa i pili i loko o mākou manawa. Ua kōkua kau i ke alo o ka maʻi pale o ka alexithymia unahiʻole, i hoʻomohalaʻia e ke nä känaka 'epekema' Amelika Taylor. Ka palapala ninaninau Ua unuhi a hakuloli ma St. Petersburg hoʻomalu mai ka Vladimir Bekhterev Psychoneurological Institute. Me ke kōkua o ka oi ma mua o hoʻokahi haneri nā mea maʻi i hookolokolo aku la ia, a ma ka mea i hoʻokumu i nā mea maʻi me ka cerebral hemispheric asymmetry nānaina B noho lakou malaila i ka hua'ōlelo o ka lapaau.

ʻike, ua i me ke kōkua o kekahi me ka unahiʻole - Schelling-Sifneos. Kauka hoʻohana palapala ninaninau John Krystal, a me projective i kūpono, no ka mea, na kanaka i ole paʻakikī, no laila lākou mau pane, a me ka hae o ka iaʻano. I loko nō o kēia, ka hoʻohana 'ana o ka ho'āʻo no ka lapaʻau hana mea pilikia, mai loaʻa nō i normative ikepili. Eia hou kekahi, kauka mai,ʻaʻole i lawa ka manawa e hoʻomaka hoʻokolohua, e like me hewa-noa ano o ko lākou hopena.

lapaʻau

I kaulana ma luna, ia mea paakiki, e haawi ma ka Inc iniiaiie alexithymia. I ka Ia manawa ke kiʻekiʻe, a mea heʻilihune o ka noho 'ana kamaliʻi i ka hoao ana e noonoo me ke kōkua o kēia ano o ka ole ma ka ike paka i o ke kanaka. A i kekahi kanaka ua diagnosed me alexithymia, lapaʻau ua kaulana nō me kaʻike mau psychotherapy. Haʻapili i Gestalt Inc psychodynamic Hoʻololi 'hanaʻoe Inc a me ka hypnosis. Ka pahuhopu nui - e ao aku i ka hoʻomanawanui, e hoike i ko lakou mau manaʻo a me Emotions.

Nui noonoo Ua uku ia o ka manaʻo, a kokua hoʻonui i ka laulā o ka mea naʻau, ka 'aoʻao. Me ka pili ana i ka laau lapaau, i nā kānakaʻepekema i i hele mai ai i ka mea hookahi ka hopena: e kōkua ai ole. Kekahi psychologists olelo maikai hopena o ka pono o tranquilizers ma ke alo o psychopathological kāna hana e like me panic hoouka. Ma kekahi hihia, manaoio kauka i lapaau e e luna '. I ka Ia manawa he nui kūlana i loko o ka mea, ua moekolohe a me ka mea aloha o ka hoʻomanawanui kanaka ka poe hele mai e halawai me ia, kōkua hoike aku i ka lilo o ka honua o ka mea i aloha ai, e hoʻohiolo ia mai kona pele uhi pū, a hūnāʻia nō.