Aortic kiwikā hope: no ka hana, hiki complications, hōʻike manaʻo

Mai ka naau Muscle hilinaʻi nui ma luna o ke kanaka o ka ola. Akā, maʻamau koko holo hiki e lako pono wale inā e functioning pololei 'ia o ka naau kiwikā. Ka nui ukana e kau mai maluna o ka aortic kiwikā, a, ma hope o kekahi mau mua mai e hooki i kuleana pili i maʻamau. Nolaila, ulu ka naau maʻi, i hiki aku ai i nui ka haunaele ma ka holo, a no ia mea, i loko o ka pau meaola.

Aortic kiwikā o hope nei manawa he mea hiki. He 'atikala e nānā i kekahi hoike no keia, ka mea, ua lawe mai i ka hana a me ka aha i kona hopena.

Nā kumu o ka pilikia i loko o ka nohona kiwikā hana

ma waena o ka ventricle hema, a me ka aorta, a e lawe ma ke kino oxygenated koko kēia kiwikā o ka moana. Iloko o ka hoopiha kaʻina hana i ke koko o ka naau Muscle, keia nohona kiwikā pono e paa. I ka wā o ka ventricle ua hoemi, e wehe a leie aku i ke koko a hiki i ka aorta.

Hope o ka aortic naau kiwikā mea e pono ina mea hiki ole Launch pono, kūpono i ka poe ilihune holo. I kekahi manawa, i ka aortic kiwikā deformity ia lŘlŘ mai ka hanau - he hanau kina. Akā, loaʻa nā hihia ma no na makahiki ana i hana e like me ka maʻamau, a laila, hoʻomaka eʻaʻole maopopo wehe a pani, alaila, kamailio e pili ana i ka loaa pathology o ka aortic kiwikā. Kēia hiki hiki mai no ka Wear me ka elemakule, kūpono ma ka mahuahua o kalipuna ma luna o ka nohona kiwikā, a me ka mea aʻe kāna hana.

By 'aʻe' o ka nohona kiwikā hana hiki i kekahi maʻi, e loaʻa:

• Complications ma hope o ka maʻi, e like me ka puʻu maʻiʻaʻai e pono i ka hopena maikaʻi 'ole ma o ka hana o ka nohona kiwikā.
• Endocarditis, i ka wa a ka maʻiʻaʻai e loli ai i ka naau a me kona kiwikā.
• Aortic aneurysm.
• Kahe ana ke koko i loko o ka aortic paia.
• Aortic kiwikā stenosis, ma i ia mea no ka paakiki i hiki ma lalo o ka manaʻo koikoi o ke koko mea i hiki ke wehe ia pau.
• A ano ma ka nohona kiwikā mea,ʻaʻole hiki ke pani loa ma hope o ka ejection o ke koko, a me kekahi o ka mea huli i ka ventricle.

A pau o kēia mau maʻi a me na kumu e alakai ai i ka mea e, e hoopai auaneiʻoki kino e puku i ka aortic kiwikā.

Hiʻona o ka hana o ka nohona kiwikā o hope

Kēiaʻano o kaʻoki kino i manaoia e ia i ka loa pilikia. Hoʻomaka hamama-naauʻoki kino e hiki i na surgeon. E lawe mai i ka 'uao ua koi' ia ke kālā no lako a pan, a nui palapala hōʻoia no na kumu.

Currently, eia i lawa nā keʻena lāʻau lapaʻau ma ka aina, i hoʻolako pono a me ka mea hope loa enehana, no laila,ʻaʻohe mea ala, e kōkua i ka poʻe ma ka nele i loko o ka 'eleu kūpono i loko o ia mau hana. Hope o ka aortic kiwikā o ka naau - ia mea no ka manawa he nui loa ka mea wale e hoola ola, akā, Eia naʻe, i nā mea a pau e kali ana i ko lakou huli.

Akā, he mea no hoi haole cardiological-oaio? A, ka poe i makaukau i kaʻae haole nā mea maʻi, a hoomakaukau i ia me ka mea e pono kōkua, ma laila e olaʻi ola.

ʻano likeʻole kiwikā o

O na nā papaha o kēia 'epekema a me ka' enehana mea nō,ʻaʻole e hiki ke hana i kekahi huʻa hemolele. O ka? Ueo i i hoʻohana manawa, eia pluses a me minuses. E puku surgeons hana kekahi mauʻano o nā prostheses:

• Mechanical kiwikā. Hana i kā lākou Contemporary kiʻekiʻe ikaika oka a pau. Eia kā lākou hana o kā lākou perpetuity, akā, i ka hoʻomanawanui, e i ma ke ola e lawe anticoagulants e ole ke koko clots.
• Liluwelo prosthetic kiwikā i mai na holoholona. Ma hope o kā lākou mau mea hoʻonoho 'ia ai ke koko thinners mea i koi' ia, akā, i ka prosthesis lifespan o wale 10-15 makahiki, a laila, i ka lua o ka hana ua pono.
• Mau pou kiwikā o loaa mai i ka mea i make kanaka. i hiki ole mau loa ia kiwikā.

I ka koi aortic kiwikā o hope, i ke koho ana o? Ueo hilinaʻi nui ma luna o kekahi mau aʻe:

• Makahiki pae ana o nā mea maʻi.
• General moku'āina o ke ola.
• No kekahi kumu, he nohona kiwikā o hope.
• Ke alo aku o ka maʻi maʻi 'ē aʻe.
• Ina paha o ka hoʻomanawanui i ka manawa e lawe anticoagulants no ke ola.

Once keʻano o ka nohona kiwikā koho ia e ka huikau ana ma luna o kona hope.

Ano o kaʻoki kino

A nei,ʻoki kino e puku i ka aortic kiwikā i loko o ka naʻau pono he pono noho ana o ka naau Muscle, a wehe i ka pahu. Kēia no laila,-kapa hamamaʻoki kino. Maʻoki kino, ua mālama 'ia e kekahi i ka hoʻomanawanui ka ola naau-akemāmā mīkini.

Akā,'ānō i loko o nā keʻena lāʻau lapaʻau kekahi e puku i ka aortic kiwikā me ka weheʻana o ka pahu. He minimally invasiveʻoki kino, ma i ua ole koi naʻau e hemahema, e like me nui incisions.

O ka holo ana, ia pono e mai la oia i ke ana o uaʻoki lāʻau lapaʻau kaʻina hana he pono ke surgeon akamai maoli nō. No ka laʻana, kaʻIseraʻela? Aaieou mea kaulana no kona naau surgeons, no laila, he nui nā mea maʻi, ina kumu waiwai pela, e hele i ka aina, e lawe mai ia i ka hana.

Makaukau no kaʻoki kino

Aortic kiwikā hope pono akahele hoʻomākaukau o ka hoʻomanawanui. Ma hope o ka hele ana i ke kauka i ka hoʻomanawanui ua koi 'ia ka helu o nā haʻawina.

• Ke anu u mua mea, e nānā i kāu kauka.
• E e ke koko e ho'āʻo ai.
• Ua hana ka echocardiogram, ma a eia kahi mea akaka i ka holo ana o ka naau a me kona kiwikā.
• Hana i electrocardiogram, e Hoʻokolo kou naau kōmi.
• Hana cardiac catheterization - o ka hoʻokomo 'ia' ana o ka lahilahi Tube ma i ka Akä naÿe agena ua injected, a laila, ua lawe ke kiʻi, i mea e hooholo i ke ola ana o ka pilikia a me ka functioning o ka aortic kiwikā.

A mau lā ma muaʻoki kino, o ka hoʻomanawanui e malama pono i ka hope o nā lula:

• E pau ana e lawe Anati-hoʻoʻino ai 'a me ka aspirin.
• Mai Mai lawe anticoagulants.
• I ka lā ma muaʻoki kino i loko o kaʻai wale malamalama ai e e kauwahi o.
• Ma ka lā o kaʻoki kino hiki ole ai i nā mea a pau.
• Lole E e hoomakaukau 'aʻole i ka hoʻohāiki' ana.

Wale nō ma hope o nā mea a pau o ka mea hoomakaukau ia no ka hana, i ke kauka, e hooholo i ka manawa o keʻoki kino, a e e hana aortic kiwikā o hope.

ka hana

I ka wā o ka hoomanawanui mea ma ka pae'ōnaehana papa, oia ua haawiia mai he mau anesthetic, a me ka ia i haule hiamoe. Inā ka hana ua lawe mai i ka puka o ka pahu, alaila, ma ka waena konu o ka surgeon mea he incision a pushes ka pahu no laila, i ka mea, ua hiki ke kiʻi i ka naau.

Koi cardiac hopu, ka mea, ua hiki ke lawe mai i ka hope, no laila, ua pili i ka hoʻomanawanui i ka naau-akemāmā mīkini. Ke kauka i ka incision i loko o ka aorta, hoonee i ka pohole a poino kiwikā, a puku ia me ka hou 'ia paha. Ma hope iho o kēia aorta ua sutured, ka naau Muscle Ka hoʻomaka 'ana, umauma a me ka pili sutured.

Ma hope oʻoki kino e puku i ka aortic kiwikā o

Once ka hana ua ana, ua hoouna mai ka hoʻomanawanui a hiki i ke keena o ka mālama nui Inc. Eia ka mea, ua wehe 'ia mai ke anesthesia, a me kanaka hoʻoponopono nui i hana':

• Ka manao o lakou naau kōmi.
• Ua hoʻonānā hanu a me ke koko,.
• Kulana kupono i ka oxygen ma ka maʻiʻo ma ke koko.
• Ma ka waha, a me ia mea oluolu, e hookomo i ka Tube e hoʻolako hou hoʻokomo ea.
• Fits no ka hookuu nōkahea wai, mai ka thorax.
• Ke hoomanawanui ua waiho i ka catheter i loko o ka bladder e omo mimi.
• Ka lawelaweia ana 'ana i loko o ka aa koko painkillers, loli a me electrolytes.

Ma hope o aortic kiwikā hope hoomanawanui ana ka hāhai 5-7 lā i loko o ka haukapila, ina he mea ole complications.

Complications iʻoki kino

Operative 'uao i ka naau - ia mea mau he nui kamepiula. I ka wā o ka n ieaie? Hope o ka aortic kiwikā, complications e komo:

• O ka maʻiʻaʻai.
• Hiki kahe ana ke koko iʻoki kino.
• Keʻano o nā clots, hahau ana, a ina ua he pilikia a me nā puʻupaʻa.
• Complications o anesthesia.

Aia nā kumumea e hoomahuahua i ka pilikia o complications iʻoki kino:

• Ke alo aku o ka naau maʻi.
• Akemāmā maʻi.
• Hypertension.
• Mimikō mellitus.
• Obesity.
• Puhi paka.
• Ke alo aku o ka maʻiʻaʻai i loko o ke kino.

Postoperative complications

No kekahi o ka surgeon mea nui,ʻaʻole wale nō i ke kaʻina o nā hana a me kona hoʻokūkū, akā, i ka loaa au, a hiki e ukali ma ka hoʻoponopono ulia pōpilikia 'complications:

1. Overgrowth no me ka makaʻu no'aʻaʻa. Aia nā hihia ma hope o ka hana o ka hoʻomanawanui ma ke kahua o ka nohona kiwikā o hope ua ulu koke fibrous me ka makaʻu no'aʻaʻa. Kēia kaʻina mea,ʻaʻole e kaukaʻi ma o ka nohona kiwikā ano, a hiki ke alakai i ka thrombosis. Akā, mahalo i ke kālā no i kūpono o kaʻoki kino, keia complication mea pohihihi keia.
2. Kahe ana ke koko ma nā mea maʻi loaa anticoagulants. A ka mea, ke hana ole wale i loko o ka wahi o ka nohona kiwikā o, akā, i anywhere i loko o ke kino, e like me ia ma ka'ōpū.
3. Thromboembolism. Ua hiki ke ike i ka kēia mau hoikeana.

• Ke hoomanawanui i pokole o ka hanu.
• Hilahila.
• Kupouli 'ike a me ka lohe ana.
• Numbness a me ka nawaliwali ma ke kino.
• Pōniuniu.

4. maʻiʻaʻai lako nohona kiwikā. ʻO ka sterile kiwikā, hookahi manawa loko, i hoʻokuleana i ka maʻiʻaʻai. I mea no ke aha la, ka wā koke i ke kino mehana, eia naehana pilikia, ia mea pono e urgently hai aku i ke kauka e kālailai a hoʻopau kiwikā maʻiʻaʻai.

5. Hemolytic anemia. Inā he mea poho ia i ka helu nui o erythrocytes i hui 'ana me ka nohona kiwikā mea. Aia He He ikaika ka nawaliwali, luhi e, aole ia i hele ma hope o ka koena.

E like me ka rula, ma ke alo o ka naau maʻi ke hoomanawanui i ka ua kīnā o ke kino hui. A pau keia ua nānā 'ia e kekahi kūikawā Komisina o kauka. Inā hope o ka aortic kiwikā, he kīnā hiki ke wehe 'ia ina ka ahaolelo o ka lapaau manaoio ia oe i ola, a kūikawā pomaikai, mai ka moku'āina oe e ole e pono ai. Ma kekahi mau hihia, haʻalele 3 pae.

Ka postoperative manawa

No kekahi mau lā o ka hoʻomanawanui ma hope oʻoki kino no ka nohona kiwikā hope injections o kaʻeha ka lapaʻauʻia, e höʻike aku ka eha. Akā, ma hope o ka wa o ko lakou hoopau ia. Eia hou, i ka hoʻomanawanui i nō halawai me ka i kēia pilikia.

• nuku edema.
• Pain i loko o ka incision wahi.
• O hoʻoʻino kaʻina hana i loko o ka wahi, kahi a ke incision i i.
• Nausea.
• Hui maʻiʻaʻai.

Inā a pau kēia mau symptoms hoʻomau no ka lōʻihi, oe, mai hai aku i kou kauka. e puku i ka aortic kiwikāʻoki kino (hoʻomanawanui hōʻike manaʻo kamailio ana ia) lawe pepeiaohao nui hana hou i loko o ka mau o ka pule. Nui maikaʻi loli ana i loko o kekahi mau mahina.

Ma hope o kaʻoki kino, ke kumu paipai aku i kekahi? Eia o ka hana a me ka hoʻomaha a me ka pololei dosed physical haawe ana.

Best o nā mea a pau, ina o ka loaa au i ka hoʻomanawanui e ole ma ka home, a me ka hui, e like me ia ma ka sanatorium paha i loko o ka cardiology Waiau Center.

Aia, ma lalo o ka hooponopono ana o kauka o ka hoihoi hou ana o ke kino, kela mea keia mea i koho kanaka polokalamu. Hoʻopulapula e lawe i kaʻokoʻa loihi o ka manawa. A pau hilinaʻi nui ma luna o ka mau ana o ke ahonui, i ka ka manaʻo pohihihi o ka hana a me ka regenerative nā mea hiki o ka meaola.

Me ka ole i ke kauka i ka hoʻomanawanui ma hope oʻoki kino i hoakaka ia ai '. Lawe ia e pono e hoʻokō ikaika i ke ano a me ka ana i ko lakou iho i hiki ole.

Inā 'oe e pono ai i keʻano o physical Inc,' inikua 'uao, laila, eʻoiaʻiʻo e e oe i ka mea,' o ke kumukuai o kaʻimi hoʻopunipuni aortic kiwikā.

Inā loaʻa i pili ka naau maʻi, laila lākou hope kiwikā mea i ka laau, no laila hoi e pono e kipa i ka cardiologist, a hoʻokō i kūpono Inc.

Hoʻopulapula Inc ma ka hale

Inā ka hoʻomanawanui i ole ala e hele ai i loaa mai kaʻoki kino i loko o ka sanatorium, ia mea pono i ka pololei like me nā koi o ka kauka ma ka hale.

1. Inā he mechanical e kiwikā o, ka mea e e OAXA e lawe anticoagulants, a, e hana ia, e loaʻa ke ola.
2. Inā 'oe i ke kahua niho' uao 'ole' ē aʻeʻoki lāʻau lapaʻau ke kaʻina hana, eʻoiaʻiʻoʻoe lawe mua ia antibiotics e pale aku li nui i loko o ka wahi o ka nohona kiwikā.
3. Pono ia mea e pono ai i kū i ka loli koena i loko o ke kino.
4. E hana kūikawā kino no kauka koi e kōkua normalize naehana kuleana pili i.
5. Hoʻomaka Lako Kāohiʻana o ka pneumonia.

Wale kaʻaeʻana i nā koi o ka kauka e e ola ma hope o aortic kiwikā o hope o ka maʻamau a me ka hooko ana.

hoʻololi lifestyles

Kekahiʻoki kino ma ka naau Muscle koi he kumu hou o ke ala o ke ola. Aortic kiwikā hope (hōʻike manaʻo wale nō eʻae i kēia) - mea i koe. Nā mea maʻi i hopeʻoki kino:

1. Hoʻopau mai i kona ola a pau o ka inoʻano, ke ole, o ka papa, i ka alanui o ke ola. Puhi paka, waiʻonaʻai ana, a me ka pono o ka nui puuhuahelu o ka caffeine mea i hana maʻalahi me kaʻimi hoʻopunipuni kiwikā, a me kaʻiʻo me abnormalities o ka naau.
2. E i mai kouʻaiʻaneʻane hoʻopau momomaʻai.
3. E loa kń ka paʻakaiʻai ana no ka lā mea i oi aku 6 nā huna.
4. Meaʻai e e 'O ke kaulike, a loaʻa hou hou hua a me kaʻai iā.
5. Inu lawa maemae ka wai, akā,ʻaʻohe kinoea.
6. Ke kiʻekiʻe o mai i ka haawe ana, a e kōkua e hoʻoikaika i ka naau Muscle.
7. Kela a me keia lā, nā mea a pau i ka malie lawe i ka hele i loko o ka hawaiian lewa.
8. Hoʻopau mai ko lakou mau ola psycho-mea naʻau overload, stress.
9. E pu a me ka haʻalele 'ana o ka lā i ke kauka, a pili ia ia.
10. ʻai wikamina pakuʻi ai, e malamaʻi i mea pōhaku koena.

Inā 'oe e nānā i nā hōʻike manaʻo o nā mea maʻi i akaaka maluʻoki kino no ka nohona kiwikā o hope, ua hiki ke ike i kekahi nui loa ua hiki ke hoʻi i ka maʻamau Aloha Hawaii. Hana Party nō ka meaʻawaʻawa loa symptoms i i ole haawi koena i ka maʻamau naʻau kuleana pili i.

Aortic kiwikā hope (hōʻike manaʻo hoʻopaʻa i kēia) mea,ʻaʻole he keʻakeʻa nei no ka wā e hiki mai hāpai keiki. He nui na wahine e ae aku, mai ka naau mai, a hiki manao e lilo i mummies, a me keia hana e hāʻawi mai ia i ka wa pono.

Ma keia kulana, i ka papa kuhikuhiE mea - mea, e imi i ke akamai akamai, a laila, e hiki e paulele i loko o ka maikaʻi hope o ka hana. Hoikehonua, 'epekema a me ka lapaau e ka mea hiki ole ke waiho i kona ola ma ke kea, a hiki i ka wa e nui abnormalities i loko o ka naʻau, no laila mai i haawi mai. Kekahi e mau manaolana no ka mea maikaʻi, a me ka mana hiki - kou naʻau, e hana i lōʻihi, a reliably. E malama no oe ia oe iho, a noho ola.