Black raspberries Cumberland: kanu a me ka malama. Black Raspberry Cumberland: hōʻike, kanu, mālama

Uniquely Amelika hapalua o raspberries a me blackberries, eleele raspberries kapaia Cumberland - pohihihi keia ma ka lulu popilikia kīhāpai moʻomeheu, akā loa i'ōlelo mai ai no ka mahi.

High hooilo hardiness, maikaʻi ola a me ka hoʻololiʻana i ka hoʻohalahala olelo o ka pakiko lakikū o ka Lūkini, like hoʻi me ka maikai hoao ana nui na ilipoo ameʻeleʻele hua - keia mea he kāpili papa o ka pono e emi iho i ka hapalua "ʻeleʻele raspberries". Ka maikaiʻano o Cumberland? E ka kamailio e pili ana i keia mea kanu, kona hiʻona, i ka hihia o ka mahi a me ka mahiʻai 'ana i kūpono e loaaʻi kiʻekiʻe e haawi i ko.

Black Raspberry Cumberland: hōʻikeʻano

Kanu, malama a me ka makeʻe no ka hooulu ana i keia hana hoihoi moʻomeheu e ole oko nui, mai ke kihapai o manipulations koi 'ia a me ka ulaula zheltoplodnoy raspberries. Cumberland helehelena ka mea i like loa me blackberries, akā, i kekahi mau mea uuku a me ka maʻalahi wehe 'ia mai ke ōhāhā kona hua, eia nae o ka lāʻau liʻiliʻi mai i popopo a me ka pono mālama.

Cumberland surprisingly kiʻekiʻe hau ia'ku, no ka mea, a hiki i ka nui loa winters me ka hau, a me nā lāʻau liʻiliʻi hana me kūikawā hale kamala. I loko nō o ka mea i ka hua o loa meaʻeleʻele raspberries, manu ma luna o ka pae i ole encroach, a me nā loina pest loaʻa i kēiaʻano o ka raspberry a puni.

It E ke kaulana i loaʻa i kekahi mau hihia i loko o ka malama ana o ka ia i ka moʻomeheu, e like meʻeleʻele raspberry Cumberland. Kanu a me ka mālama i kekahi manawa i ka pilikia i loko o ka palapala o ka scratches a me abrasions aie i ka na mea he nuiʻoi kakalaioa, e uhi ana i ka kumu. Nolaila, ia mea pono, e hooko me ka maluhia ana.

Hua: no ka ho'āʻoʻana a me ka pomaikai

I ka hua o keia curiosities 'Amelika - ua hoʻokōʻia polydrupes paʻa kūhohonu loa ʻeleʻele me kekahi mau malu o ka Burgundy a uliuli (ke kaumaha ma muli o ka degere o ka oo) i ka 5 g., Me ka akahaiʻiʻo pepa a me ka nui nā pōhaku. Me ka mea kupono kahua o ka laau e haawi i ko loa kilakila - 5-6 kg mai kekahi laau ooi.

Paha hua mai i ka loaʻalaʻaiʻana a me kaʻoluʻolu aroma. Ka mea, eia he maikaʻiʻia mai ana, a ua hoʻohana hou ai hoʻokō 'ia i loko o keʻano o ka little man. Eia hou, e like me 'Amelikaʻepekema, ka mea kū hoʻokahi pilina o nā wikamina, nā minelala hao a me richness o ka hua antioxidants kōkua uhi i ka hooulu ana o ka maʻi' aʻai keena ma ka ho'ā 'ia paha i ka'ōnaehana paleʻea nenoaiu o ke kanaka. A pau o kēia mau manaʻo hoʻopiʻi kū'ē i kahalalo 'ia i ka pono o ka? Aneii na ulu me raspberryʻeleʻele Cumberland. Description, kanu, a me ka malama hooinu ai - i ka 'ike a me ka mahi kahua o ka hoʻonaʻauao i hōʻike mai iā ia i loko o ka pauku.

E koho i kekahi wahi e pae

Ke kuka no ka kanu Black raspberry mea maikaʻi eʻohi i ka lā, i lalo a ma ka hōʻemi iki koʻuʻiʻini. 'Oe ke waiho ia ihola ke kumu ma ka akau a me ka akau-komohana he akahai hene. Ae kauoha mai i ka lepo me nā hale,ʻeleʻele raspberry ka makemake o nā momona Lok a one Lok.

He undesirable e kanu i wahi kahiʻulaʻula raspberries nui mua, ohia a me nightshade. Ua 'aʻole e kiʻi a me ka mea a me ka blackberries: ka mea, huli mai la ia, i kēia mau hana' ike loea hoʻomaka e hookaumaha i kekahi i kekahi. Ka maikai precursors i mahiʻia ulu - carrots, onions, lāʻau ikiʻai a uliuli manure, e māhuahua lepo fertility, a, nolaila, hoonui i ke ola ana o na ulu i raspberryʻeleʻeleʻano likeʻole Cumberland. Kanu hiki ke hanaia ma ke kakahiaka wai a me ka Akuma ka. Mea kanu i kuai ai ma ka ipu hiki e kanuʻia ma ke kauwela kau pēpēʻana hana, e like me ka hoomaluia e ke kumu'ōnaehana e leie aku ia. I ka lepo i loko o ka wahi no ka kanu mālama '-hoomakaukau, mālama' eli ana mai a me ka hana ma luna o kekahi huinahalike mika o 15-20 kg decomposed manure a compost mea e like ai.

E hoomakaukau Mahikō mai apical hoi e pana aku

Loaʻa i loko o ke kuai ana o ka hoʻopau 'ana i kanu mea i loko o ka mokuna o Rusia oiai ia mea hiki infrequently. Aloha loaʻa kekahi i ka mala e Kamakawiwo Oleʻeleʻele raspberries. Hoʻopulapula apical moʻomeheu a me ka papamoe, papa. Mole Mahikō raspberryʻeleʻele Cumberland (ulu, mālama no ka moʻomeheu hookupaa iho la ia) aneane hana ole. Kēiaʻano ku mai, mai ka ula raspberry o ka mea i kona poe mamo e ole e kolo ana a puni ka mahina, e hōʻike 'ana ma o ka loa unexpected wahi. Mahikō maiʻokiʻoki loaa like penei: ma ka hopena o ke kau, pana kōkua prishpilivayut i ka honua, i hoʻonohonoho ai i ia mau mea i loko o ka makaukau uuku Groove, a pīpī i ka lepo. Pono lōpū hooinu ai, no laila, i ua uhiʻia kēlā me kēia hakuʻala me ka honua, ka mea, he manawa e lilo adventitious aa ma mua o ka anu ino. No ka holomua ka hooiloʻokiʻoki harboring humus, peat a spruce spruce lala. Ma ka pūnāwai ma hope o thawing honua kika aku (ua pono-entrenched) ua kaawale mai ka makuahine mea kanu a me ka haʻalele no ka ulu ana a kanuʻia i loko o ka paʻa wahi.

Saplings o papamoe papa

E loaa ka huaʻia mai papamoe layering kakahiaka wai kekahi mau koho anei i a hoʻopōkole 'oe i ia i ai i 10-15 knm ma luna o ka honua. Iloko o ke kauwela kau i hana ikaika hou hoi e pana aku, a ma ka hopena o ke kau, prishpilivayut ma ka hewa elua, a uhiʻia me ka lepo, a waiho hamama pana manaʻo kōkua a me ke aupuni 'o ia nā'ōpuʻu a me na lau. Like ka maʻi, papamoe, i ke kua a hoohainu iho la i laila, i ka mea hiki ana lawe na aa ona. Shelter no ka hooilo no laila, layering ua i koi 'ia. Piha Mahikō i loaa ma ka Akuma ka ana o kela makahiki, i ka wa a ka mea i kaawale mai o ka makua laau ooi, a kanu iho la.

Black raspberries Cumberland: kanu a me ka malama

Maʻeleʻele raspberry hoomakaukauia kanu hapa, nānā spacing ma waena o nā mea kanu ma ka liʻiliʻi loa 1.5 m + kanu lua hoomakaukau e loʻohia i ka hae nui like 'ole o nā Ana -. 0.4-0.5 m. ua piha kēlā me kēia hapalua me ka hui ana o ka momona maluna lepo ahu iho la ka humus bākeke, a 0,6 kg o ka laau me ka lehu ahi. Kēia 'ole' Aʻole e koi hou mea pōhaku kumukanawai. Lua pono hoʻokahe i ka wai, a kaumaha aku ia ia i ka sapling, mālie stroking na aa no laila, i ka mea e ole hoʻohuli mai. I koe, E wāwahi ihola seedling silaia no laila, i ole eaʻekeʻeke a puni na aa e hiki hoʻonāukiuki ia maloʻo ana paha awi aku. A laila, i ka'āina a puni ka opiopio kanu ua olelo hoopomaikai akā, e hahi ilalo, e like me ka mea i luku hana ma ka fragile aʻa. Once hou, ke kanu nui ka wai. A mahiʻeleʻele raspberries Cumberland. Kanu a me ka malama,? Aneii a me nā manipulations - lawa na mea hana i loaʻa ka mana e hana, a me ka novice mala.

mulching

Ua kanu ia ka pono ala i ka hana 'ano kūpono ma ka hou kūpono' ana o ke seedling humus mulch, peat, awi aku sawdust, kua ia mauʻu a me ka wauke. Mulch 8-10 knm manoanoa stabilizes ea, e loaa hou a me ka honua mahana popoʻole haʻahaʻa, ahu iho,ʻo earthworms, ka hana humus pono no ka opiopio laau. Mulch e ho'ōla "emi aku ana lakou", no laila ka mea, ua kekahi manawa hoemiia. Eia kekahi, o ka hana ana o keia iaoia relieves i ka pono no ka mala hemohemo, weeding a me ka pinepine hooinu ai. Kēia kokoke loa i kahi mea pono ole wale no ia i ka mea kanu me heʻeleʻele raspberry. Mahi a me ka mālama i loko o ia he alanui haawi i ua hoʻohiki e ohi ai i kekahi kihapai berry laau.

mālama kekahi hanana

'Oiai, i kekahi hana koho, moʻomeheu pono regular lōpū hooinu ai i ka hua kahua, a mahope oo hua. 'O kēia ka kumu o ana i ukuhi iʻeleʻele raspberries Cumberland. Kanu a me ka malama, i oia ma ka papa'āweʻaweʻa kemika hooinu ai a me ka weeding, ka wā i hana pono, e haawi maikaʻi loa hopena. E like me ke kiʻiona hiʻona o ka nui o nāʻano likeʻole o nā ovaries, i loko o ka ulu wa pono moʻomeheu pono hānai. E kōkua i ka malama Cumberland i ulu ma ka trellis, mai i ka mea, ua wehe 'ia no ka hooilo, a Halala i ka honua, ina e pono ai prishpilivaya anei i hiki i ka lepo. Hao ka nalu nānā 'ia ai ma ka wehe' ana i nā maʻi 'ē, a pepe hoi e pana aku, a me ka hou koho i ke kumu ma ka trellis.

Mālama no kaʻeleʻele raspberries i manawa-e hoopau ana, akā, ma ka hoʻolako i kaʻoluʻolu o nā papa hana no ka moʻomeheu o ka pono fruiting, e hiki no 20-30 lā, e ohi i nani hua.

e ai ana

Liluwelo hiʻona ano o ka moʻomeheu - ma hope flowering. Kēia wehewehe i ka nui loa o ovaries no ka mea, na pua mai i make mai ka hau, a ua pua i loko o nā mea a pau o ka hua, haliu ae la ia i loko o ka hailonaʻana no ka ovaries. No ka mea, o ko lakou mea e like ai kūpono 'ana i ka manawa i nā mea kanu e e haawi aku i ai:

• ka mua manawa ma hope o ka hookahe ana i ke kala infusion pāʻoihana mullein (1/7 k), i kawili pu ia me ka 1 hano o ka 100 g. O ka lehu a me superphosphate. Kūmau mea hoʻomomona ma lalo o ka laau ooi - 5 nā lika. Ma hope iho o ka ai ana laau ooi hookahe ekolu bakeke o ka wai.

• ka lua o ka manawa moʻomeheu hanaiia ma ke hoʻoukaʻia hua, a me ka ia pāʻoihana ma ka hookahi dala.

• kolu o ka ai ana haku mele 'ana i hana' like me ma hope o hua mua o kaʻohiʻana.

pahi

Ua lends ia i ke kahua o kaʻeleʻele raspberries Cumberland. Pahi, a malama ma hope o ka mea - lawe mai na mea hana, e hana i kekahi olelo hoopomaikai mea kanu me ka ikaika anei i ole moe ma lalo o ke kaumaha o ka oo ana kaʻohi muaʻana, a me ka mai e koi hou kūkulu pū. Ma keia hihia, ka wā makahiki hoi e pana aku i ka hiki kiekie o 0.5-0.6 m, ka mea e hoopokole ai i 7-10 knm, kēia haʻalele no ka ulu ana o axillary nā'ōpuʻu, a kīloi paʻewa hoi e pana aku ho okumu ana i ka lōʻihi o kekahi mika a oi. ʻO kēia pūnāwai i ka ulu wa pono, e hoʻopōkole 'anei, e waiho ana ma kela mea keia mea o 3 i 6 uluʻaʻa puʻuwai. Nawaliwali, a me ka poe mai anei i ka weheʻana. Kēia iaoia ho'ēmi i kā ka helu ana o ovaries a me ka hua no kumu, akā, maoli i ko lakou kaumaha a me ka mea e like ai.

Oe ke ulu i kaʻeleʻele raspberries ma ka trellis, i ua hoʻonoho hoʻokahi makahiki ma hope o kanu i ka mea kanu opiopio. Ma ka lalani ma ka wā mawaena o 8-10 m + ua hoonoho auamo, a ua paa i ka lāʻau slats, huki kaula a me ka uea ma kekahi mau pae - ma ke kiekie o 0.5 m, 1.0 m + a 1.5 m + hoi e pana aku pūnāwai Ka Hawai i, hua'ōleloʻo ia i. 1.4-1.5 m. ka pāʻana i ka hanaʻia naʻe o ka pae aku i uka, 'eleu ana otplodonosivshie a me ka nawaliwali anei i.

Loaa kohu kūpono malamaʻeleʻele raspberries Cumberland, kanu a me ka mālama i mea ole huikau ke kaʻina hana, aloha aku nei au mala o Momona e ohi ai, o ka ono hua.