Bromine wai - ka koʻana koko pāʻoihana o ke bromine

Bromine wai ua nāu kekahi me ka wai bromo. Kona i loko o nā helu kaulike naoh ua ana i kākauʻia e ka haʻilula - Br2, naʻe ia mea ma ka pāʻoihana i loko o ka läÿau, he elua nāʻakika - HBrO (hypobromousʻakika) a me HBr (hydrobromicʻakika). Kēia hui i ka yellow-alani waihoʻoluʻu a me ka kŘpa a haʻahaʻa ke kūpaleʻana wahi. He He ikaika oxidant i mea hiki ia ma lalo o kona'ākilikai rula e oxidize cations na mea hiki ke hooheheeia - Cr ^+3, HI ^+3, Fe ^+2, Li ^{₊ 2,} Ni ^+3. Hou o br ₂ ho'ēmi i kā ka pH waiwai (pH), no ka mea, bromine ka wai he noaʻakika.

He chemicallyʻeleu waiwai, i hiki ke pane koke me nā'okanikaʻole a me ke aloha 'ona. kekahi Nine Inch keʻano o ka hanaʻana a me ka haawi mai ai hui noonoo.

i nā Discoloration bromine wai qualitative naoh i nā mea a pau unsaturated hydrocarbons. E lawe mai i kēia hoʻokolohua pono he uuku nui o kekahi alkene a alkyne i hui pūʻia i loko o ka hōʻike şarkı me ₂ br. Iloko o keia naoh i ka hou o ka bromine nā'ātoma ma ka wahi o rupture kaulua ole Triple hoopaa. I ka nalowaleʻana o ka yellow-alani ano ma keia naoh mea he maopopo ia unsaturation hydrocarbon.

Ka Nine Inch naoh "phenol - bromine ka wai" ua hoʻohana 'ia e precipitate mai ka pāʻoihana bromo i huiʻia. Inā ka AaOIeIOUIeXAOAaIN o ka waiwai lawe mai ma lalo o anhydrous rula, i ke kahua o ka tribromophenol, e lawe i ka mau o ka lā. No laila, e like me ka hōʻeleu, he uuku nui o ka H ₂ O.

Bromine wai ma ke keʻena hoʻokolohua makaukau, e like penei: i 1 ml o bromine i hoʻohuiʻia 250 ml o puhi ia ka wai, oiai hookonokono ana intensively. Ke hoomakaukau pāʻoihana Ua waiho ia ma ka paa i paʻa ipu o ka pouli aniani. Inā hoomakaukau br ₂ waiho i loko o ka malamalama a me ka mālamalama i loko o ka alabata, ka oxygen ma evolution e'ākoʻakoʻa no ka mea, o ka maʻiʻo o hypobromousʻakika. E hana i ka makaukau ana o ka mea kemikala ua lawe mai i loko o ka fume kapa. Mai ka bromine iho ka make, a inā loaʻa bromine ka wai, ia mea pono i ka hana mālama nui i ka hana ana me ia wā.

He mea pono e lawe i mooolelo o ka mea i ma ka hui 'ana me br ₂ a hiki i ka ili akaka loa itchy, a ua hoʻolōʻihiʻia waiū hiki i ulcers. Inā ka waiwai a komo i ka ili, ka mea e e holoi i ka wai, a laila, paʻakai kalepona. I ka wā i nui ka ehaʻilikai a hohonu ili lesions epidermis aiiieieoaeuii haukaʻe me ka mea poni, a nā NaHCO _3.

Bromine ka wai ua hoʻomano hoʻohana 'ia i loko o Nine Inch Ka Ikepili a me ka hoʻololi kemikala o ke aloha huahana. Penei, kona hoʻohana i loko o ka? Iecaianoaaiiie o bromine-i loaʻa ai '. A eia ka mea, e pono ia e akahele, no ka mea, lākou hooloihiia hoʻohana ke alakai i ka maʻi - bromism. Na ka papa kuhikuhiE symptoms - lethargy, luhi, ili wikiwiki. No ka wikiwiki ana o ka bromine Ion, mai ke kino eaioiuo me kiʻekiʻe paakai maʻiʻo a me ka nui o ka inu. More bromine ka wai ua hoʻohana 'ia ma waena o ke kahua o ka? Iecaianoaaiiuo retardants - waiwai e hoʻopale ai i ka ke aloha huina lakou o ignitions. Ka mea, impregnated fabrics, lāʻau, e hana ana i nā puke.