"Bronhobos" (malakeke): aʻo no ka hoʻohana 'ana, maoli analogues, kumukūʻai

Ma ka mahele lāʻau ua hoakaka ia ka lāʻau "Bronhobos" (malakeke)? Na Ke Kumu no ka hoʻohana mucolytic ai 'i ho'ākāka' ia ma lalo nei au mamuli. Nō hoʻi i loko o nā mea o kēia 'atikala e hiki ke' imi 'ike e pili ana i na manao hana o oukou no ka i olelo mai medicament ua hoʻohana' ia, pehea ka nui o ka mea, na koina, ina ia he mea kekahi adverse reactions, contraindications a me analogues.

Ka haku mele a me ka'ōpala

I AEeAaOA ua-market lāʻau "Bronhobos" (malakeke)? Na Ke Kumu no ka hoʻohana ana i mucolytic Luna i loko iho i loko o ka puʻu o ka pepa ma ka scoop o polystyrene me ka hoailona, i pono me ka hue o ka pouli eleele aniani me ka Aluminum poʻi me ka hōʻailona, he aiiayʻano papa hana a me ka hooponopono ana o ka puka mua.

Kaʻeleu 'Oponopono o ka medicament hana karbotsistein. Nō hoʻi ka mea, maupaʻa kākoʻo hui like ethanol, glycerol, paʻakai hydroxide, citricʻakika monohydrate, paʻakai carmellose, meto parahydroxybenzoate, propyl parahydroxybenzoate, paʻakai saccharinate, azorubin, raspberry flavoring hope, a maloko wai.

Malakeke "Bronhobos 'lākiō i o a i hoakakaia ma lalo, he 2,5% a 5% aniani moakaka hoʻomākaukau me ka kānaka h ÷ hana mau, raspberryʻono, a me ka kukui ulaula waihoʻoluʻu.

Pharmacodynamics medicament

Mucolytic ai ', a me malakeke "Bronhobos" i expectorant hana. Kēia keia mea aie a hiki i ka ho'ā hope o ka medicament'ūhū - sialic transferases i ua hua mai la i ka aeee, poepoe lā ia hoʻokino ma ka bronchial mucosa.

Ke k normalizes ka laulā lākiō o kaʻakika a'ākilikai sialomutsinov ma bronchial secretions. Eia hou, ka mea e hooponopono i mucus (viscosity) a me ka elasticity.

He aha nā hiʻona e mucolytic ai '? Ka mea, he hoʻonui i ka wa e noho ana o ka mucous membranes, a normalize ka 'ole, e like me ka pono me hehi i ka hana o ciliated epithelium. Malakeke "Bronhobos" e hooponopono i ka secretion o immunoglobulin A me he mau 'hoomalu, a me ka helu o ka sulfhydryl pūʻulu ma ka mucus a me kona eiiiiiaiou like nonspecific hoomalu. No hoi, ua k? Ienoai aa mucociliaryʻae.

Pharmacokinetic lāʻau

Uluwehi O "Bronhobos", ke kumukuai o ka mea e e hōʻike ma lalo, ua paka koke a loa. Pela no ka mea, i ka kŘpa a haʻahaʻa bioavailability (emi o 10% o ka mahele lāʻau). ʻO nā kulanui oʻeleu karbotsisteina i loko o ka mucous membranes a me ke koko ua hiki aku ma hope o 1.5-2 hola. Kona pākōlea ilikai ua mālama 'ia no ka 8 hola. Ka loihi lāʻau 'ua paa ma ke akepaʻa, koko, a me ka waena pepeiao. ʻO kā mākou nā hoʻohui like ia accumulates ma bronchial secretions (ma kahi o 17,5% o ka mahele lāʻau).

Ka lāʻau 'Ua metabolized ma ke akepaʻa. Ua Ua wehewehe aku ma mua-alahele kanawai. Kahi o 60-90% o ka lāʻau ua outputted ma nā puʻupaʻa i loko o ua hoʻololiʻia palapala.

I ka hapalua o ke ola ana o ka lāʻau mea e pili ana 2-3 hola. Kona piha hoʻopau i wahi ma hope o nā lāʻekolu.

nāʻikepili malakeke

No ka mea hana i hoakaka ia "Bronhobos" na keiki a me nā mākua? E like me na olelo, he malakeke ka pono e kokua me:

• hoʻoʻino keʻano o ka hanaʻana i loko o ka paranasal sinuses, a me ka waena pepeiao, a me sinusitis, rhinitis a me ka otitis Media;
• maʻi a me ka huʻi bronchopulmonary maʻi pili me kaʻole mucusʻae a me kona secretion (e laʻa me, bronchitis, tracheitis, asthma, traheobronhite a me ka bronchiectasis).

Ma waho aʻeo ia o ka luna, me ka noʻonoʻo medicament ua 'Imi hoʻohana i ka makaukau ana o ka hoʻomanawanui no bronchography paha bronchoscopy.

Contraindications

Ma lalo o ka hana hea e ole lawe "Bronhobos" (malakeke)? Na Ke Kumu no ka hoʻohana mai nei ka mea kēia mau contraindications no a pau laʻau heluna 'ano apau loa.

• ulcer 12 duodenal ulcer a me ka opu (oi loa aku hoi i exacerbation);
• hypersensitivity i ka lāʻau;
• cystitis, maʻi glomerulonephritis (me i exacerbation);
• makahiki i ke 15 makahiki.

No ka mea 2,5% a me ka 5% malakeke:

• epilepsy;
• likeʻole ake maʻi, alcoholism;
• lolo maʻi a me nā palapū o ke kino;
• breastfeeding a me ka hāpai keiki.

No ka 2,5% malakeke:

• makahiki mai ka 3 makahiki.

Nā kūlana no ka mea akahele pono o ka lāʻau.

• i ka mōʻaukala o nā ulcers, 12 duodenal ulcer a me ka'ōpū.

Ka lāʻau "Bronhobos" (malakeke): kauoha no ka hoʻohana

E like me na kuhikuhi, pono e lawe hōʻike waha 'o ka lāʻau. Ke laʻau heluna o ka lāʻau e e hooponoponoia ia mea, hoʻohana 'ana i kekahi ana puna.

Nā mākua lāʻau lawelawe i loko o ka nui o ka 15 ml, like me 3 scoops o ka 5 pakeneka malakeke (ekolu manawa i ka lā).

Kids elemakule 3-6 makahiki 2,5 hapahaneri e haawi i ka ka lapaʻauʻia 5 ml 2-4 manawa i ka lā, i mea, ma ka nui o ka 1 ana gula, i kekahi manawa.

Children mai ka 6 makahiki i hoakaka ia 5-10 ml o 2,5 pakeneka malakeke ekolu manawa i ka lā, a laila 1-2 scoops.

Overdose o ka lāʻau

I ka loaa ana kiʻekiʻe nā māhele o ka malakeke, ka hoʻomanawanui i ka mahina opu eha, diarrhea a me ka nausea. E hoʻopau i na deviations hoakaka ia symptomatic lapaau.

ʻaoʻao waiwai

Ae o ka lāʻau "Bronhobos" hiki i hua'ōlelo i makemake 'ole, mai ka hahai ana nā loko, a nenoai:

• GI: epigastric eha, nausea, kahe ana ke koko, ka luaʻi, diarrhea.
• 'ōnaehana paleʻea'ōnaehana: allergic reactions e like me exanthema, urticaria, pruritus, angioedema.
• Kekahi poe: pōniuniu, ka hanana o ka nawaliwali, malaise.
• I kanaka me ka asthma a me ka poʻeʻelemākule nā mea maʻi i i airway iaʻi.

lāʻau hana kūleʻa

I ka wa e loaa kekahi o ka laʻau helunaʻano o ka lāʻau.

• Hoonuiia bronchodilator kanawai o ka lāʻau "Theophylline".
• I ka lapaau ana o infectious a me ka hoʻoʻino keʻano o ka hanaʻana i loko o ka luna, a malalo naehana'āpana hiki ke malama i pili ulu i loko o ka ka hoʻokōʻana o ka glucocorticoid a me ka hookaawale Anati-mea koʻohune hopena.
• Me ka atropine lapaʻauʻia hoʻonāwaliwali antitussive hopena.

I ka loaa ana o ka malakeke.

• Me ka mālama nui (ma muli o ia i ke alo o ka ethanol) Ua hoʻohana me ka ai 'ana i ke kuni, ka luaʻi, erythema, a me ka tachycardia.
• Me ka mālama nui (ma muli o ia i ke alo o ka ethanol) ua loaa na mea e like me "Tsefamandol", "Disulfiram", "Cefoperazone", "latamoxef," "Chloramphenicol", "Glipizide" "Glibenclamide", "Hlorpropamid", "Tolbutamide "" Griseofulvin "," Metronidazole "," Tinidazole "," seknidazol "," Ornidazole "," procarbazine "," ketoconazole ".

kekahi koi

Malakeke "Bronhobos" be ethanol. Ma keia pili ana ia me ka mālama nui lawelawe ai i nā keiki a me nā poʻe loaʻa mai alcoholism. Ma hope o ka lawe ana i ka lāʻau i loko o nā mea maʻi nānāʻole noonoo a me ka psychomotor holo reactions. No laila, e hoʻohana i kēia k ua i paipai kaa Keaukaha a me ka poe hana me ka luna 'maomeka.

kuai, pūnaewele a me ka holopapa ola

Ua kuai lilo aku la i ka lāʻau i loko o keʻena kūʻai lāʻau lapaʻau me ke kuhikuhi. E mālamaʻoukou i mea e ia i loko o ka wahi inaccessible i na keiki, ka malama ana i ke ana wela i ka 16-30 degere. malakeke holopapa ola o nā makahikiʻekolu (me ka pono o ka AEeAaOA 'aʻe).

Uluwehi O "Bronhobos": counterparts a me ka waiwai e lilo aku

Currently, he nui na hanana hōʻike 'ana no na mea paahana. Ke hea ka mea me kaʻano papa hana o ka hana o ka lāʻau "Fluifort" (malakeke). He mea no hoi i ka maikai mucolytic. Eia hou, i ka medicament ua hōʻike a hiki auou caiaiai ma na 'ano like "Flyuditek", "Bronkatar", "Libeksin Muko", "Mukopront" a me ka "Mukosol".

Pehea ka nui o ka "Bronhobos"? Ke kumukuai o keia ka lapaʻauʻia hilinaʻi nui ma luna o ke kala palapala. 5% malakeke hiki ke kuai no 550-570 rubles, a 2,5% huahana - no ka 420 rubles.

ka lapaʻauʻia Reviews

E like me ka lāʻau "Fluifort" malakeke "Bronhobos" Ua qualitative pono a me ka mucolytics. Ua Ua keia manao ua kaʻana 'ia e ka hapanui o na nā mea maʻi i hoʻohana i ka lāʻau no ka lapaau ana i maʻi a me ka huʻi bronchopulmonary maʻi.

E like me ka hoao ana i ka 'Oihana, keia k mea hiki ke koke a me ka maiau liquefy a me ka hōʻike' ana i phlegm mai ka bronchial paipu. Kekahi pono o kēia mea paahana o ia ka mea hiki ke haawiia mai i kahi mau keiki liilii, mai nā makahiki, e like me ka mea e hoikeike ma ka nui nāʻana. O ke kumu ho i ka mea i ka malakeke, noonoo iho laʻaneʻane oleʻaoʻao 'ole a me nā contraindications.

Like no ka hopena maikaʻi nāʻana, ka nui pinepine ka mea, e ua hoʻopili i ke kumukuai o ka mucolytic lāʻau. Eia naʻe, pharmacists hoʻopaʻapaʻa ana i ka waiwai e lilo aku o ke dala ka loa hoaponoia, e like me ka mea ho kekahi o ka loa ka hoʻokō ai 'ku e bronchopulmonary maʻi.