Bryus Reymer: Kawaihae, mōʻaukala a me ka hana hoihoi kūʻiʻo

Bryus Reymer - noho o Canada, i mea ka mua 14 makahiki o kona ola ana i lawe mai i ke kaikamahine. He lilo i luahi o keia 'inikua hoʻokolohua, a me ka hopena i hiki iā lākou ke hoʻopio i ka manaʻoʻike trauma a me ka hana he pepehi anaʻia iā iho ma ka makahiki o ka 38 makahiki.

Ma keia 'atikala mākou, e ho'āʻo e maopopo pehea hewa nā manaʻo hoʻoholo o ke kauka a me ka feria-naau haakei lewa i loko o ka naue like ana o ke kanaka, a ua loaʻa mai ke kumu Bryus Reymer ua,ʻaʻole hiki iā ia ke kaikamahine?

Ua hanau mākou

Bruce (ka mea hope wae no lakou iho i ka inoa o David Reimer) a me kona hoahānau Beriana i hanau August 22, 1965 ma ka Hale kulanakauhale Vinnipege ka mau o ka opiopio mahiʻai. Nā keiki kāne, he mau loa ola, akā, ma hope o kekahi mau mahina, hoomaka ae la na makua i ka hopohopo i kā lākou mau keiki haha aku i kaʻawaʻawa loa eha ka wā mimi.

Make koke ma keia pilikia (i ua ihola ia AND) ka mea, i ia i kaʻohana kauka. Ke kauka i kaumaha aku ai i ke hoʻoponopono i ka pilikia ma ka hoʻohana 'ana i ka hae hana:ʻoki poepoe. Ma kahi o ka hoʻohana 'ana i kaʻoki lāʻau lapaʻau pahi, i ka poe akamai i hoʻohana hou i kekahi papa hana i loko i ka ili ua kuni i ka mea ma lalo o ka aoao o ka electrosurgical kuikele. Ke hana i hele like? Aaony, a, Eia naʻe, Bruce ka penis i ke ahi, a ua ole paha i ka ke ola.

Boy paha ua kaikamahine la?

Bruce mau makua a he mea e hopohopo nei no ana i kekahi makua ke kanaka hiki paha ola me ka maʻamau functioning o ka 'īnea i hana. i ke kauka ma Johns Hopkins mea hoopii,ʻo ia hana ma ka 'inikua konu ma Baltimore, a kākoʻo'ano'ē manaʻo e pili ana i ka moe paha, ka', e ho onui ana hiʻona i loko o ka 1960s.

Ma ka? Eaia, halawai aku la lakou me ka psychologist John Dala, ka mea i komo i loko o ka ulu ana o ka hou kuanaʻike i loko o ka mahinaʻai o ke puberty. He muaʻia maila kona mau manaoio i ka moe paha, ka '- i ka manaʻo o loa ea, a me ka ua, ua aoia e ia a pau a me ka manaʻoʻike' ano 'oko ao ma waena o nā keikikāne a me nā kaikamāhine ma kaʻuʻuku mai. Kēia manaʻo ua lilo i maoli axiom i loko o ka 1960s.

Dr. Mani manaoio ia Bryus Reymer - hemolele hoʻokolohua, o ka oi aku no ka ka hoahanau māhoe i hiki malama me ka mea, ua "He mana no ka hoʻohālike." A lailaʻo ia i kaumaha aku ai i ke keiki i ka makua i ole e hoihoi i ka penis Bruce, a me ka "hana" ma kona wahi i ka vagina, a hoala i kona kaikamahine.

Ma ka 22 mahina i wehe Bruce hoʻi. Mai ia manawa ka mea, hoomaka e ao aku i Brenda. Dr. Mani kekahi i aʻo aku ai i kona makua kāne a me kona makuwahine, aole loa e hai aku ia i ke keiki i ka mea i hanaia i loko o kona wā kamaliʻi me ia.

holomua moʻolelo

I ka makahiki 1972, Dr. Mani ua paʻiʻia nā lāliʻi mua o ke kupanaha hoʻokolohua i loko o kona puke "Man a me ka wahine, ke keiki a me ka kaikamahine." Bryus Reymer, ka mōʻaukala o a pīhoihoi ka a pau ao nei, Ua ala hou me he kaikamahine. Ke psychologistʻike i ka hopena o ka hoʻololi 'ana i ka mea i loko o ka lole i hiki ma hope o ka makahiki. hoomaka ae la ke kao keiki, e haawi aku i ka maopopo ana kāu mau koho no ka wahine ke kahupuaa, a ua haʻaheo o kona lauoho lōʻihi.

Ka eha a me ka hapalua makahiki ka mea, ua nui neater ma mua o kona kaikaina. A e like me ia,ʻaʻoleʻo ia i makemake iʻino. Ka makuahine hai aku i kana kaikamahine ua ho'āʻo ana e kope ia wā ka hoʻomaʻemaʻe, a sayings i loko o ka lumi kuke, oiai i ke keiki i mālama ai ia. Bryus Reymer, ka mea Ros Brendoy, no ka Kalikimaka ua i hauʻoli pēpē kIʻi a me ka pēpē kIʻi ka hale, a i ole e nānā i ka aoeaiia caaiea me ka hi a me na mea paahana o kona kaikaina.

influential hopena a

Dr. Mani ka hoike ua loa influential a he maopopo. Inā i ke keiki ke huli i kekahi kaikamahine wale nō i loko o ka wa e kaawale aku o ka penis i loko o kona kahikoia a naniʻaʻahu a me ka lauoho e ulu ana i ka mea hiki ke panai i loko o nīnau ka nohona kumu o ke kanaka. Kēia hopena Ua hoopaaia e ka psychologist i loko o "Sekshual na inoa e" hoike i ka makahiki 1977.

Ke kauka i kaulana e like kakahiaka nui i eha makahiki, e nana i na keiki, ka mea, ua hiki ole ia e ka hewa, ma ke keiki ua, a ma ke kaikamahine. I 5 makahiki i ka poe uuku a hao i kā lākou mau he makemake e komo lole, e hoʻohana lauoho mea paa, kūpeʻe, hairpins, a ua he uuku ma ke aloha a me kona makuakāne (e like nā wahi kaikamahine).

Dr. Mani hele mai i ka hopena i ka hopena o ka loli, nana i holomua no ka mea, o ko lākou ola 'ana ma ka makahiki mua o ke ola ana o ke keiki.

ʻepekema i kanalua ai

Dr. Mideletona Diamond hoihoi i loko o kēia moʻolelo i loko o ka makahiki 1972, ka wā Mani i mua Hoike ma keia hoʻokolohua no ke ao nei a pau. Eia naʻe, i kona makemake no ka 'ike hou aku e pili ana adolescent maturation Bruce koe unanswered.

I ka makahiki 1992, Dr. Diamond e hoʻokele i Hoʻokolo iho kekahi o nā kumu 'ole i loko o ka papahana "Brenda / Bryus Reymer." Ka mea, ua Vinnipega psychiatrist, Dr. Keith Signadson. He ike ia Dr. Mani distorts na mea o ka hihia, akāʻo ia i nele i ka ikaika, e hana i ke kahea ana i ka hoʻomalu kaulana.

A laila, Diamond Signadsona e hoohuli e hai aku kela kanaka keia kanaka e pili ana i ka mea maoli hopena o ka ho okolohua. Ka mea, me Kāʻeokūlani, hoopukaia ma March 1997, Bruce ka moʻolelo i loko o ka palapala hoike "Archives o Pediatrics a me Adolescent Medicine", a hou walawala ai i ke ao nei.

Bryus Reymer: he oiaio Kawaihae

I ka oiaio i ka mea e ku pono ana i ka mea i hōʻike 'ia e Kauka Mani i loko o kona mau' atikala. Boy ole hoʻololi mai kane, i ka wahine. Bruce ma nāʻano "Oni" me kona hookohu ia i ka wahine ke keka, i ka wā āna i ole ike e pili ana i ke kumu oiaio. E like me kona makuwahine, Bryus Reymer me he keiki mau haehae i konaʻaʻahu, e leʻaleʻa ana me ka mea'ē aʻe keikikane i loko o ka mud, hahi pēpē kIʻi, a haawi aku la ia i kaʻohana.

Ke kula i ka no pau ole no ia. Kumu a me nā haumāna i loko o Brenda i kekahi "kaneʻaoʻao". Girls mau i molowa ia, a me na kamalii akaaka ma ia. Kumu, me ka iini o nā mākua ninau aku ke kumu i ka momoku ahi mea ai Kupanaha a ihola ia feminine. Kekahi o na mau hoa keiki ma hope hoʻomanaʻo aʻela ia i ua manaʻo Brenda i kekahi kaikamahine e kāohi. Akā, na mea a pau ana i hanaʻi, i mai la, e hoike ana ia ia i makemake ole ia e ia. Ua ua nui oi hoʻok & ma mua o ka mea 'ē aʻe kaikamahine. Mau au arguing au me fry, a hiki kaua me ia, ka hooiaio ana i kona hewa. A me ka paopao koke mai oia i kona mau maka, aole ia i bother ia.

maoli confrontation

Injections o ka wahine hormones i i hana i kekahi mea i Reymer Bryus lilo i ka momoku ahi. Hope, hoʻomanaʻo aʻela ia i kona kaikaina ia he mea feminine i loko o kona kaikuahine. Ua hele e like me ka kanaka e noho ana me kona mau wāwae a hoolaha aku. I aku la oia ia ia i ole makemake e hoʻomaʻemaʻe i ka hale, hana e-mai, a ua huli mai ia categorically i ka manaʻo o ka mare ana. Kaikaina a me koʻu kaikuwahine makemake e pāʻani a me na keiki, e kūkulu i ka pā, ma laila ka hau, a me ka pāʻani koa. A hiki aku la ia i ke kaula, ka mea e hana ia wale nō, e nakinaki i nā keikikāne i loko o nā pāʻani. Mau he makemake ko e pāʻani me ia i kona kalaka a me na koa.

Importantly, i kēia mau mea, ua ulu hana kanaka i ka ike o ka ike maopopo oiaio ole. I mai la lakou a pau, manao iho la ia Bruce Reimer i ke kaikamahine, aka, e aho Kupanaha. Kids ma ke kula i kapa ia "Gorilla". Kekahi kaikamahine i hoomaewaewa aku la lakou Brenda, ua loa kahaha wā lalau iho ia ia ma ka pūliki koa o kona Awaits, hoʻokiʻekiʻe, a haule ma luna o ka papahele. He nui o nā keiki kāne i makemake ai e e like ka ikaika me Brenda.

oiaio wehe

March 14, 1980, i ka wa a ka hao i 15, i kona mau makua, Ron a me Dzhanet Reymer, ma hope, e hai aku i kāu keiki i ka oiaio. Reymer Bryus ua he maʻamau keiki a me ka weliweli hana o ka 'inikua malpractice i ole luku i kona penis. Brenda ua "hookuuia."

Ke keiki ka liu o kona naau, i kona ola i ke aloha. Ka wā o kona moe hoihoi i loko o na kaikamahine i hoomaka ai e ulu, 'Brenda' Koi ikaika e koke no oe i ko lakou käne ano pono'ī. A ua hana ia me ka kahaha ko oukou naau nanea, hoʻowahāwahā i ka wa e kaawale aku o ka penis a me ka hoʻi. He koho i kekahi 'ano' okoʻa inoa - Davida, no ka mea, ua manaʻo i kona ola ua like ia me ke kaua ma waena o Dāvida a me Golia.

Bryus Reymer - oopa ia hopena

A hiki aku i ke keiki, kupu ae la, a lilo ae la ke kanaka kanakolu makahiki ano, hoomaka ae la oia e alu like me Dr. Diamond, e hōʻoleʻia kāna a pau i ka "holomua" ka hopena o Kauka Mani.

Ma hope iho o ka puke o ka "Archives o Pediatrics a me Adolescent Medicine,"ʻae akulaʻo Dāvida, e haawi aku i ka hālāwai ninaninau e pili ana i kēia moʻolelo no ka ape Stone. I mai la ia i hiki loa e poina i ka no i hiki ia ia ma ka noho 'ana kamaliʻi. I mai la kela ia ia e ola ana i loko o ka loa hectic manawa. Kēia 'atikala i ka kumu no ka puke "E like me Nature i hana ia." He iʻikeʻia ma luna o ka Oprah Winfrey hōʻike, e kaʻana i ko lakou hoao ana i ka a me nā manaʻo.

Bryus Reymer, ma naʻe o ka hookolokolo a pau i hiki ia ia, ma ka manawa'ōpio wale nō, ua hiki ke mare i ka wahine i hanau mai ia ia ekolu keiki.

Akā, ma ka makahiki 2004, ua hoʻoholo ihola e hoopau i kona ola ma ka he pepehi anaʻia iā iho. make kona hoahānau o ka overdose mau makahiki aku nei. hoomaka ae la no ia mea, o Davida e hana eha iaʻi mai ka nui kaumaha. 14-makahiki mare i crumbling pilikino ola i loko o shambles, oia nalowale 65 000 dala ma ka pono ole waihona kālā, a me ka hana ma ka psychologist hoʻomanaʻo iā ia o ka lokoʻino hoʻokolohua, a lawe pū ia.

aku la kona makuwahine i ka New York Times kana keiki makemake ole ua pepehi ia ia iho, ina e hele ana i loko o ka laloʻoni iho i hoomaka me Mani ho okolohua. Janet iho, a pau kona ola lilo i kaumaha, a me ka makua kāne i loko o nā makahiki, waiho wale mai alcoholism. Lakou hewa ia lakou ia lakou iho no ka eha nui, a waiho wale ko lakou poe keiki.

Dr. Mani, ka mea i make i ka makahiki 2006, oki iho la i ke akea kākau manaʻo ma luna o ka hihia i loko o ka makahiki 1980. He loa ua ae i 'epekema mākaukau i make.

Summing mai, ka mea e i noʻonoʻo o Kauka Diamond. Ma kona 'atikala, ma kona hoʻomaopopo aku ia a pau o kēia hui' inikua,ʻoki lāʻau lapaʻau a me ka pilina ana i kōkua i loaʻa ai ka pomaikai ma ka hookamaia o nā keiki moe ano pono'ī. A laila, paha, e ike mākou i loaʻa ka mea nui i loko o ka liluwelo haku mele 'ana o ke kanaka, aole o makou i hele mai i loko o kēia ao, e like me'ākilikai, ma kela mea keia mea o mākou ma laila mea i kekahiʻano o ke kāne a me ka wahine "hoʻomaka", i i hoikeia mai i loko o mākou, nānā' ole o ke kaiāulu ka manao.