Cystoscopy o ka bladder i loko o na wahine a me na kanaka: ano o ke kaʻina hana

Cystoscopy o ka bladder i loko o na wahine a me na kanaka paa loa pinepine. Kēia mea he loa informative hana e kōkua e loiloi i ka hana o ka bladder, a wehe aʻe i ka helu o ka maʻi, a hiki i ka loiloi mua kahua o ka hoʻonaʻauao. Akā, i ka pono o ka hoʻomanawanui i nā nīnau e pili ana i ka cystoscopy ua hana, paha ka mea, ua pili i kekahi mau complications.

He aha ka cystoscopy?

Cystoscopy mea he endoscopic hoʻokolokolo 'hana, e leie aku, e nānā i ka pā ili o ka bladder a me ka urinary'āpana. It E e kaulana i kēia kaʻina hana i ka mea nui PalekanaEND_LINK waiwai, e like me ka mea e kokua ai i ka hoʻoholo 'ana i ke alo o kekahi maʻi, a hiki lawe mai kekahi remedial ana me ke kōkua o ke surgeon.

Cystoscope mea he kūikawā mea, hoʻokino e like me ka lōʻihi ololi Tube. Waho Tube poai puni i ka mea hiki ke hooheheeia paukūʻolokaʻa, a me ka kuikawā kau iho kahua. I ka waenakonu o ka paukūʻolokaʻa i nā kaha i i manaoia no ka pōkole i loko o ka bladder o ka mea (e laʻa me, catheters, forceps, nā uila aʻa lolo, a no laila, ma luna o. D.).

Ua E hoi e kaulana ia mauʻano o ka cystoscopy ua hoʻohana i kēia lā. Aia mau hae manaʻo a me ka ai oolea, no laila,-kapaia'ōlewa cystoscopy, i hoakaka emi discomfort.

Kēia ke kaʻina hana no ka hana i loko o nā mea maʻi o nā sexes. Naʻe, ka mea, ua manaoio ia cystoscopy o ka bladder i loko o nā kānaka o ka hailona hou eiiieaena a me ka pono koi kūloko anesthesia - loa discomfort pili me ke 'o ka anatomical' ole.

Nāʻikepili no ke kaʻina hana

Inā loaʻa nō kekahi mau pilikia i loko o ka urinary'āpana endoscopic ka ninaninau ana i nā mea maʻi ua paipai. Cystoscopy o ka bladder i loko o na kanaka, na wahine a me na keiki e paʻa ana i loko o ke alo o na maʻi a me symptoms e like me:

• i ke alo o ke koko ma ka mimi Eia kekahi laʻana impurities;
• pinepine li nui o ka bladder;
• urination kāna hana, i ke kumu o ka i hiki ole ke 'akomi i ma nā ano o kaʻike,;
• enuresis;
• maʻiʻeha ma ka lalo abdomen a me pelvis;
• i ke alo o atypical keena ma ka mimi Eia kekahi laʻana;
• Hoonuiia contractile ha awina o ka bladder;
• ke alo a kēia alo aku o nā pōhaku i loko o ka urinary'āpana;
• hikoko ma ka bladder, a i ua hōʻike 'i ultrasound a Me tomography (cysts, polyps,ʻeho a pela aku ...);
• kēia 'ana i ka interstitial cystitis.

Ma kekahi ano, ka mea e e hoʻomaopopo i ka olelo, e alakai ia ka hana e hiki wale kauka.

Makaukau no ka cystoscopy o ka bladder

O ka hana ana, i mea e hana i ka kaʻina hana i ka loa pololei hualoaʻa, e pono e hoomakaukau pono no ka mea. Ia e oi kūlike loa e pili ana i nā kaiapuni a me nā lula oe e hai aku i ka hele kauka. Eia naʻe, eʻoiaʻiʻo, e hōʻike i kou kauka e pili ana i nā mea a pau lapaʻauʻiaʻoe e lawe ka lapaʻauʻia, e like me kekahi o ia e loli i ka pololei o ka hopena. Ma kekahi, a hiki i ka papa inoa o ka papaia ai 'ke komo i loko o kela hale-steroidal antiinflammatory ai', ai 'e pono arthritis a me kekahi eha kai. Oe no hoi Pono lawe aspirin a me anticoagulants e ma ka liʻiliʻi loa ka manawa ana, mahope mai o kēia mau mea paahana hoomahuahua i ka likelihood o ke kahe ana ke koko.

Eia hou, ua i lawe mai i menstruation cystoscopy o ka bladder i loko o na wahine - i loko o ia hihia, ke kaʻina hana ua waleʻula a no kekahi manawa. Ke ahiahi ma mua o ka kaʻina hana, ka mea, ua? Aeiiaiaoaony e lawe i ka antibacterial Agena laulā huahelu o ka waiū (e like, me ka lāʻau "Monural", eia nae ke kauka, e hai aku ia oe e pili ana i ka mea oi kaʻoi loa). Kekahi eke, e kōkua pakele o ke kaumaha o na complications i loko o ka wā e hiki mai.

Loa nui o ka maemae o ka mawaho genitalia. No ia mea, e hoomakaukau no ka cystoscopy o ka bladder kikowaena kakahiaka kou niho hana, no ka mea, ole ia kiʻekiʻe pahiki o ke komoʻana i kekahi mea koʻohune a fungal maʻiʻaʻai i loko o ka urinary'āpana. Inā i ke kaʻina hana e, e hanaʻia ma lalo mau anesthesia, e mea maikaʻi i loko o ke kakahiaka mea e painaʻi.

No ka kaiakū anesthesia, e like me ka rula, hoʻohana kūikawā anesthetics, i ka lawelaweia ana 'ana i loko o ka urethra. Oia ai 'ana i ka hoomanawanui, IeAUPIIe, IAa IO pono e kūʻai i ko lākou mau - eʻoiaʻiʻo, e ninau aku i kou kauka no ia.

Aia ka he manao ia he mea hiki ole ke hele i ka 'Ia mua cystoscopy, e like me ka bladder e piha e. I mea, ua olelo ka pololei ole, no ka mea, ina he pono, ke kauka iā ia iho, e komo nā koi 'ia ka nui o ka wai i loko o ka lua o ka bladder.

Pehea e cystoscopy o ka bladder? ke kaʻina hana no Overview

Koke ia mea kumukuai 'ana i kumumanaʻo i cystoscopy i hanaʻia nō ia me he outpatient a me ka inpatient. Ma mua o ka hoʻomaka 'ana o ke kauka hoʻoholo paha i ka hoʻomanawanui pono anesthesia. General anesthesia ua hōʻike no kaʻoki lāʻau lapaʻau uao ai 'a me ka pākōlea ana - i loko o ia manawa, kokoke i ka hoʻomanawanui pono e ka anesthesiologist.

No ka pono o ka hoʻomanawanui kaumaha aku ai i ka noho ana i loko o ka kūikawā noho i nana aku me he gynecological. Inā ke kanaka mea ike, ke urethra ua malamaia lakou nei, me painkillers, e like me "prilocaine" a me "lidocaine" - kēia mau waiwai i ke kūpaleʻana waiwai, a e ka'aʻaʻa emi ikepili koʻikoʻi. I kēia mau lā nui a me ka poe hanohano he mea kūikawā gels i mea ole anesthetize wale ka na paia o ka urethra, akā, i pono lubricated urinary'āpana, ke kāpaeʻana kū'ē.

He aha e paʻa ana i ka cystoscopy? First cystoscope pono lubricated sterile glycerol. Kēia mea paahana He maikaʻi me he lubricant, e like me ka mea 'aʻole e kue ana i ka mäliko o ka'ōnohi meakino.

Ma hope o hooponopono i loko o ka bladder mea kani i ke kauka ke hookuu aku oia i ke koena mimi. Next, malaila ua noi furatsilina pāʻoihana e holoiʻia ia, a disinfect i ka bladder pa. A laila kauka hoʻoholo bladder 'auhau - a hiki i keia hopena ka mea, ua haawi aku i ai i ka ia furatsilina pāʻoihana. Ke hoomanawanui Ua noi e hai aku i ke kauka e haha mai i ke koi aku ia i ka hemo o.

I ka wā o ka bladder ua piha, i ke kauka ke hoʻomaka i ka mucosa nana. Mau noonoo ana ua uku a hiki i ka lalo o ka bladder, like pinepine ia meaʻaneʻi i IIeEeAIEUIeXAIIUE hoʻoʻino a pathological keʻano o ka hanaʻana.

Ma kekahi mau hihia, o ka hana ua hui me ka cystochromoscopy. Ma kēia kaʻina hana, i ka hoʻomanawanui ua injected intravenously indigo carmine pāʻoihana - uliuli kalameaʻai. Hoʻohana ana i ka Akä naÿe no nä konohiki, e hooholo i ka ha awina o kela a me keia o na ureters, a, niioaaonoaaiii, e loiloi i nā konāhua kuleana pili i.

ʻoʻoleʻa cystoscopy a me kona hiʻona

Ma waho aʻeo ia maʻamau kaʻina hana, he mea no hoi heʻoʻoleʻa cystoscopy. Kēiaʻano hana ua hoʻomano hoʻohana ole wale ma ka mea e nānā i ka bladder mucosa, akā, no hoi no ka wehe 'ana o ia wahi me ka ho okumu. Ma kekahi, ka mea, ua pono hana cystoscopy me biopsy o ka bladder ka wā i ke kauka koi keʻena hoʻokolohua Ka Ikepili o ka'aʻaʻa Eia kekahi laʻana. A, me ka endoscope e hoi e ana o polyps, liʻiliʻi cysts, hikoko, a no laila, ma luna o. D.

Muli o kona kulana pinepine, i kēiaʻano o ka cystoscopy ua hana ma lalo o kekahi mau anesthesia. Local anesthesia mea i hiki - ka anesthetic ua lawelawe i loko o ka hope, e like me keia e kokua i ka numb i ke kino ma lalo o ka puhaka.

Cystoscopy a pākōlea manipulation

Muli o kona kulana pinepine cystoscopy i loko o nā wāhine, nā kānaka a me nā mea maʻi pediatric ua pili i kekahiʻano o ka pākōlea ana. Ma kekahi, i kou kauka e lawe mai ke kaʻina hana e like me endoscopic ninaninau o ka bladder:

• ana kahe ana ke koko, a nō ka kumu o urinary'āpana nā'aʻaʻa;
• wehe 'ana o benign a malignant hikoko ma ka bladder;
• wehe 'ana o nā iaʻi;
• pololei ka make ana o nā pōhaku i loko o ka bladder a urinary'āpana;
• dissection loaʻa stricture ma ka waha o ka urethra paha ureter;
• a hāpai i ka catheter;
• e mālama nei,ʻoiai nō biopsies.

I hiki ke ike, cystoscopy o ka bladder (ka Hawaii photo mea i loko o ka 'atikala) mea ole wale PalekanaEND_LINK, akā, i minimally invasive' inikua ina hana. A me ia mea i mea nui.

He aha e manaʻo ai ma hope o ke kaʻina hana?

Ma hope o cystoscopy kauka kokoke koke e hiki ke hai aku ia oe e pili ana i ke alo o ka poʻe a me na pilikia, a me ka haawi pono koi. Na, koe wale nō ia mau hihia ma ke kaʻina hana e pili me ka biopsy - e Pono e kali no ka Keʻena nā hualoaʻa.

It E e kaulana ia i loko o ka hapanui o na hihia i loko o kekahi mau lā nā mea maʻi haha cramps a me ka eha e loli iki i loko o urination. O kŰia pono maʻamau - e pono e e hoomanawanui a hiki i nā mea a pau alahele. Akā, i ke ano o ka eha lapaʻauʻia ua i pono, mai ka hapanui o kēia mau ai 'lahilahi i ke koko, hoomahuahua i ka likelihood o ke kahe ana ke koko.

Cystoscopy o ka bladder i loko o nā wāhine (a me na kanaka) hiki i ka kauoʻeha i loko o ka abdomen, i kekahi iʻa ma hope o kekahi mau lā. Ma ka lā mua e hiki ke hoʻololi i ka waihoʻoluʻu o ka mimi - pinepine ia mea brownish, a me kekahi manawa me ka hiki koko. Ua Ua pū manao me he maʻamau. Nā mea maʻi i paipai i ka inu nui ana o fluids, ma ka mea e koke hoʻomaʻemaʻe i ka bladder, a hoʻololi i ka Nine Inch haku mele 'ana o ka mimi.

I kekahi manawa kauka i koi 'ia i nā mea maʻi e loaa ana antibacterial Luna - ia mea he preventative ana e kōkua pale aku i ka ulu ana o infectious maʻi a me ka hoʻoʻino keʻano o ka hanaʻana.

Inā kou kulana ua kēlā lā noho ino, oe e ike i ke kauka. Palena papaha nui wahi, i hiki nā haʻahaʻaʻeha hoʻi, urinary ka mālama, mahuahua kino mahana, e like me ke kahua o ke koko clots i loko o ka mimi - 'aneʻi me ka kōkua o ka hoʻomalu mea paʻa mau.

ina paha e hiki complications?

He nui nā mea maʻi i loko o ko lakou hoomakaukau ana no ke kaʻina hana e ka naau, ina paha he mea kekahiʻaoʻao 'ole i i ho i ka cystoscopy. Complications ma keia hihia hiki. Ka loa, he pono ole 'ole nā poino i ka urethra. I kekahi manawa, oiai ke kaʻina hana, a me ka urethra ua poino, i ka hoʻomanawanui ke hana i kekahi ai-kapaia "wahahee e hooholo ia" no ka mimi.

Urinary ka mālama - kekahi pilikia ana, a, nae, ua diagnosed ole pela pinepine. Trauma o kekahi mau pauku o ka urinary'ōnaehana hiki aku ai i ke kahe ana ke koko - i kekahi manawa ke koko clots ke aeie i ka urinary'āpana, i mea i hoʻoweliweli 'ia kanaka ola.

Ka loa, he pono ole complications nā urinary'āpana nā mea palahēhē. Ke anal a me ka hana o ka mea koʻohune, mea hoʻomaʻi a me ka fungal microorganisms alakai i ka urethritis a me ka cystitis (li nui o ka bladder mucosa). I oi loa hoopii, i ka maʻiʻaʻai hele malalo iho, me ka hoohuoi ana i ka hakuʻala'aʻaʻa, i welau a me ka pyelonephritis. Mea pōmaikaʻi, ke prophylactic hooponopono o antibiotics ho'ēmi i kā ka likelihood o ka mea koʻohune li nui a hiki i ka palena iki.

Contraindications e cystoscopy

Koke ia mea kumukuai 'ana i kumumanaʻo i ua ole lawe mai i loko o kēlā me kēia hihia e like ka hana me contraindications e ola ana. No ka laʻana,ʻaʻole lawe mai cystoscopy bladder ma kāne a pau ina ma ke kaʻina hana o kaʻike, o ka hoʻomanawanui 'akomi i exacerbation o nā maʻi likeʻole o ka prostate a me testes.

Contraindications pū nā huʻi hoʻoʻino mai ka heluna o ka mucousʻili lahilahi o ka urethra. Ma ia mau hoopii, e mua pono e hoʻomaka kūpono Inc. i hiki ole Cystoscopy ina he mea kekahi hou eha urethra. A keʻa-urethral kue ana i ke kaʻina hanaʻo ia iaʻaneʻane hiki ole.

Ke mau contraindications ka lolouila kahe ana ke koko o ka mea ike ole ia ka molekumu o, a me ka - ma ia mau hihia a pau, e hoomanawanui i waiho i kekahi mea loiloi, e hōʻike i ke kumu o ke kahe ana ke koko, a undergo i ka pono lapaau. Cystoscopy uaʻaʻole pono e lawe mai i ka ai-kapaia kāʻei kua resorptive ke kuni, a kena ae la i ka hanana o ke kalaʻana o toxins i loko o ke koko ke keʻena a mea koʻohune purulent li nui kaʻina.

Endoscopic ninaninau o ka bladder: e hoike

I kēia lā, he nui nā mea maʻi ia i kēia ina hana. Cystoscopy ua noonoo loa nui PalekanaEND_LINK iaoia, a leie aku i ka puu o ka manawa, e huai ae lakou i na mai. Akā, o ka papa, nui na ninau i koe pane o nā mea maʻi e loaa ana i ke kaʻina hana.

Mua a poʻokela ia mea kumukuai 'ana i kumumanaʻo i cystoscopy mau paka i ka makemake hopena, a ua kōkua e hookupaa aku i kaʻike, a me ka hana hou hookohu no nā mea maʻi. Like i ka mea pilikino ka waiʻona ma ke i ke kaʻina hana, he mea nui ka helu o nā kumumea, i ka maikai a me ka physiological anatomical hiʻona o ke kino o ke kanaka, o ka eha paepae, i ke akamai a me ka professionalism o ke kauka. Kekahi e hoomanawanui i ohumu o wale mehana discomfort, oiai kekahi poe manao maoli eha. Ma kekahi hihia, ke kaʻina hana mau loa loa, akā, i nā anesthesia hiki e ia emi kaʻawaʻawa loa.

Ma hope o cystoscopy, he nui loa nā mea maʻi ohumu o ka discomfort, cramps a me kaʻeha i urination. Akā, hou, i kēia mau manaʻo kekahi, ma hope 1-2 lā.

Kekahi hana hoihoi nīnau: He aha oihana paʻa cystoscopy o ka bladder? Where hana ia i ka hana? Kekahi mau nā keʻena lāʻau lapaʻau kaumaha e hoomanawanui i ka nana ana o ka bladder pololei a hiki i ka urologist ka oihana. Ma ka ae like, e hiki ke hoʻohana i nā lawelawe o ka malü? Aaieou. Mai poina i ka ninau e pili ana ia i ke kauka i hoakaka ia oe i kekahi cystoscopy.