He aha nō nā kumu o cerebral lolo i loko o nā keiki?

I ka hala hapalua kenekulia, nā mea a pau ma luna o ka honua, a me ka Moscow aina e, i ka helu ana o ka polokalamu JavaScript keiki, ka poe i cerebral lolo. A inā nō i loko o ka muliwai, o ka hope ke kenekulia, akā, hoʻomalu, ko laua wahi mea ia ua cerebral lolo, akā, i kēia lā Aneane a pau i hoahanau a me na makamaka, a keia ino hoopa mai 'ana.

He aha nō nā kumu o cerebral lolo e moe a me ka weliweli mea ulu ma ka helu o nā keiki i kēiaʻike,? No ke aha lā hoʻi mai kēlā wahi ola makua, na wahine me ka maʻamau no ka nui o na pelvis, e noho ana i loko o ecologically maemae wahi, a hooko me na koi a pau o na kauka i hāpai keiki, aka, na keiki i hanau i cerebral lolo?

I ko makou manawa, cerebral lolo -ʻaʻole he okoa maʻi,ʻaʻole he etiologicalʻike, mea he ho'ākāka kau e lawe pu na keiki me ka 'ole-e holumua ai hoʻopilikia o ka naau mai ka neʻe' ana (ataxia, spasticity, hyperkinesis). Ma ka kekahi lima, i ka hui o nā keiki i kēia mau kāna hana i loko o ka hookahi pūʻulu, nona ka inoa - cerebral lolo, e kokua i ka noʻonoʻo i ka lapaau a me ke kahua o ka Hawaii nā mākau no oi ka hoʻokō hoʻopulapula. Ma ka kekahi lima, keia mea he generalization paakiki kakahiakaʻike, huli no ka mea e pono kāohi ana, a me ka lapaau i ka hoʻomaka o ka maʻi i ke keiki i ka (huʻi wā).

Cerebral lolo - he multifaceted maʻi. Ua loli ai, mua a me ka mea i hele mamua, keiki a ka Central ko mākou hopohopo'ōnaehana, 'o ia hoʻi, lolo a me ka spinal kaula. No ka mea, o keia, he mau deviations ma? Acaeoey ke keiki ka, e loli iki ana ma ka oolea. Kānāwai a me ka 'aʻe' ana o muscular a me ka Hawaii'ōnaehana - laila, i ke keiki ua hapa 'ia' ole loa kapu ana, nee ōhumu. Kahi o 70-85 pakeneka o na keiki me ka cerebral lolo hihia hoʻi'ōlelo (ka mea, o kekahi disconnected paha ka loa kahi e). Ma kekahi keiki aia no he pio o ka psyche, i loko o nā - strabismus a ilihune eyesight. Kekahi i kekahi e hele pū ana maʻi -. Epilepsy, hydrocephalus, etc. ka hapa nui o kēia mau keiki i ka haunaele ma ka like pu ana. Ia mea, kēlā keiki ka maʻi ua hoikeia pākahi. Kii aku i ka hookahi makahiki maʻi cerebral lolo, ua hōʻike 'kauka loaʻa nō kekahi mau' ano apau loa. A pehea nui CNS maʻi hahau aku i ke kamaiki, e hilinaʻi ma luna o kona ola, a pilikino nā papaha.

Ma Amerika, cerebral lolo ia lŘlŘ ma 1-2 keiki no 1,000 ola hanau. Ma Rusia mākou e ole i ka mea kiko'ī 'ikepili helu, akā, ke mea hiki wale mai, e like me na koho, 6-12 (!) Children no 1,000.

No ke aha la na keiki i hanau i cerebral lolo?

I kēia lā kauka inoa nui kumu o cerebral mai lolo i loko o nā keiki. Ma keia hihia, e kau aku i ka mua wahi i kekahi ano o ka make ka fetal lolo mea nō i loko o utero, e hoike ana i oi aku mamua o 400 aʻe, e like me maʻi a me ka huʻi maternal maʻi, infectious konohiki, heʻino pahaʻano hapai ole makua kāne i ke keiki, a hiki manaʻoʻike discomfort! Akā, i kēia lā, ma waena o nā kulanui o kaʻike, a fetal abnormalities, i ka holo pono o kēia mau kumu ua maopopo!

An laʻana o ka hoike hiki ke kapaia ma ka liʻiliʻi loa i ka mea ia o ka hanau ana caesarean pauku keiki, i uuku pahaʻaʻoheʻike, o cerebral lolo. A me keia 'Aʻole nō naʻe i ka maʻi makuwahine (cardiac, endocrine, neurological, a hiki cerebral lolo), nephropathy paha toxicosis ma ka hāpai keiki, miscarriage a me nā olelo hooweliweli.

A rodostimuliruyuschih dala i ua hoʻohana ka lono, mai na 50s, a ma ko makou aina -, mai ka hoomaka ana mai o na 60s, a ma ko makou aina ka mea, ua hoʻohana uncontrollably a aneane na wahi a pau. A mai ia manawa, a ua hoomaka au e hoailona i kaʻoi mahuahua i loko o ka helu ana o na keiki me ka cerebral lolo.

I ka papa kuhikuhiE kumu o cerebral lolo Mea Hana i o ka makahiki, ua XIX ma neurology. Little, i kapaia hypoxia i hana (oxygen deficiency) a me ka trauma hanau ana, ā 'inoʻino kekahi i ka lolo keiki.

Ke'ī mai, ka mea ulu i loko o nā makahiki o nā keiki a me cerebral lolo mai nei i ka ulu helu o nā mā hanau. Kēia, ma ka huli, ua pili 'ana me rodostimulyatsii.

I hanau pono e physiological (a laila maʻamau) keʻano o ka hanaʻana i ka mea i loko o ke kuʻikahi, kokoke. First contractions hoomakaukau i ka uterus no ka nahunahu - weheʻana i ka cervix, a ua hoʻomākaukauʻia ka hānau Canal. Maʻamau, o ke keiki a hiki i ka hanau Canal poo, a me ka pili (biochemical a biophysical) neʻepapa hoʻi, me ka mum prepares no ka hanau ana. Head kamaiki hoʻomaʻa i ka hanau Canal i ka nui, i ke aloha a hiki i ke kohoʻia o ka puniu wale no iwi i huiʻia ma nā kamaliʻi.

Mana ua hanau kamaiki i ka mea e pono ai māhuaola a me ka oxygen ma hele ana ma ka piko, a placenta i ka makuahine, no laila, i kekahi hoʻonui o ka hanau kaʻina hana hiki wale loko i ke aloha o ka makuahine a me ka bebe i loko o ka mau kaʻina hana o ka hānauʻia. Akā, ma ka i keia la ka ike maopopo, ma obstetrics Ua auou caiaiai kōkua i hānau maʻano pākīkē 'uao i loko o ke kaʻina hana o ka hoʻohana kūpono', pinepine pilikia ki ina hana like.

Eia nō i ka papa kuhikuhiEʻaoʻao o ka piʻiʻana i loko o ke kaʻina hana maoli o ka nahunahu hanau:

1) hou i ka Oe me ka amniotic loli mamua o ka manawa. E like me ka hopena, i ka hana, ke poo o ka bebe i ka uaʻeha ma muli o ia o ka makuwahine o pelvic iwi me he Oe hoopihaia me ka kekahi manawa e hana i ka "kŰia absorber" - like loa me ka pēpē i ka poo e hoomakaukau no ka hooholo ana o ka hānau Canal.

2) hoʻonui (oleʻimi hoʻopunipuni hoʻokomo) lāʻau haawi 'ole kekahi' ano ma mua o ka kamaiki i hoomakaukauia no ka hooholo ana i ka hānau Canal. Ma keia ha i, ke keiki poʻo ino o ka hānau Canal.

3) Stimulation o contractions ka hoʻohana oxytocin a me ka 'ē aʻe ai', e kauoha ana i ke keiki launa ole wale poino, a me ka hou, a me ka hypoxia - muli o ka oxygen a me ka ai (ʻano nui no ka lolo). Ma hope o nā mea a pau, a me kela mea keia mea contraction, ma muli o ka spasms o kaʻoni iho arteries, 'aʻole hoʻi' ole aɃe koko kahe ana i ke keiki. A hauma¯na contractions (excessive ma ka lōʻihi like 'ole a me ka mana) i ko ke aloha o ka AaOIeIOUIeXAOAaIN ma waena o makuwahine a me ke keiki. Hypoxia i nā hualoaʻa ma ka poho i ka endothelium o na capillaries a me kaʻole ka hoʻoponopono-rula hooponopono o ka lolo bebe lolo. E like me ka hopena o ka mahuahua venous puʻe, a cerebral koko, piʻi pū. 'O kēia nā kumu a pau o ka lolo hanaʻino i ke keiki: edema, hemorrhage, ischemia. Ia mea, ka mea o ka papa kuhikuhiE kumu o cerebral lolo.

A keiki ma ka accelerating i ka aoao maoli nahunahu kaʻina loaʻa mea pepehi lolo ka pōʻino. A no ka mea, o keia, mau keiki ma hope o ka hānau, a ikea hemi tetroparezy, dystonia, spasticity, ataxia, hyperkinesis, ka curvature o ke kumu, maka a me nāʻaoʻao, blurred hihiʻo, poho ka lohe ana, a me ka hydrocephalus.

Ka nui, e hoike i ka papa kuhikuhiE kumu o cerebral lolo - hypoxia a me ka trauma hānau ma ka hoʻokomo o ka hana, keʻae i ka 'ikepili helu: i keiki me ka cerebral lolo mea oi, he pono ole 1,3 manawa ma mua ia o nā kaikamahine. 3/4 hihia o ka loa a me ka lōpū quadriplegia mea i nā keiki kāne pilikia i loko o kaʻike, o cerebral lolo. No ke aha? No ka mea, o ka poo ua hanau keiki pele meaʻOi aʻe ma mua o na kaikamahine, no laila, keiki hanau trauma a me ka hypoxia lawelawe ma kahi ku pono hanau i oi pinepine.

E mākou e he manawa pōkole ka hopena. E emi i ka mea hiki wale mai o cerebral lolo mea pono e uku nānā 'ana i ka hana o obstetrics,? Ueony ma ko kakou aina.

Ma hope o obstetric mau hae ma i ka hana e - ka heluheluʻana, vague, a aole hoi i lawe i loko o ka nui o ka manawa kūpono o ka poho i ka Central ko mākou hopohopo'ōnaehana o ke keiki ma muli o ka ia stimulation. E like me ka hopena, e ae mai oe o na keiki: hoʻopaneʻe 'ia ana Hawaii a me ka olelo ulu, HEN, mai e hele ana ma luna o tiptoe (no ka mea, o ka mea mahuahua kamaʻilio ma ka flexors ana), a ma mua o ka ho okumu ana o cerebral lolo, me ka hoolohe, a me ka hihiʻo, hydrocephalic a me ka epileptic syndromes, ADHD (o ka loli iki ana degere o ka oolea, i malamaia ma 35% o keia mau keiki), he kāna hana o ka autonomic ko mākou hopohopo'ōnaehana ma naʻano likeʻole, a me ka noʻonoʻo 'retardation mai i ka autism.

Nolaila, ia mea e pono ke hoʻonui i ka kuleana no obstetric hanau nā haumāna, a hoʻoholumua i ka moku'āina o ke keiki. I kēia lā kumu o cerebral lolo ka mea, i pili i ka lawe haawi i na hana o ka pale keiki. Keia hana no ka mea, aole makou e ole hoʻohana 'ia kūlike loa PalekanaEND_LINK ki ina hana like, e like MRI a me HI scan koke ma hope o ka hanau ana o ke keiki, a okoa, ke keiki neʻe kāna hana pele lilo'ē aʻe a hiki i ka hopena o ko lākou mua ola makahiki a hope.

Manaʻo kōkua: E Pono eʻohi i ka maikai, ike loea obstetrician no ka hana hooponopono. Ke aupuni e Ban i ka paipai 'ana o ka nahunahu hanau ma ka unahiʻole, i ka nui. Pono e malama ikaika ia i loko o ka mooolelo rodostimulyatsii 'o ia hoʻi, e kū lākou hoʻohana. Eia hou, e iai? Oaiaaou kela haukapila elektrosredstvami no ana ka mālamaʻana o ka pēpē ka naau kui a me ka uterine aayoaeuiinoe, a e malama i Kāohiʻana o ka hypoxia, a kōkua oe koho i ka iaoiaeii pono o ka haawi ana. Ua mea no hoi e pono e iai? Oaiaaou i ka haukapila manao maalea no HI a me MRI lapaʻau '- keia, e kuhikuhi i hiki lolo eha ma ke kakahiaka nui au, a? Anoe lapaʻau koho. A ke kihi no makuahine: ka mea mua lā o ka nele i ke keiki i ka ia e malama i ka pono neurologist. i diagnosed I kekahi manawa mau keiki, a me ka "make māinoino o cerebral lolo," a me ka mea hiki ke ola, no ka mea, ma ka makahiki mua o na mea he nui neurological pilikia hiki ke wehe pilikia. Ka papa kuhikuhiE meaʻaneʻi - mai e hala manawa.