He aha nō nā numerals ma ka olelo Beritania, a pehea e hana ia pono?

Numerals - kekahi o na kumuhana mua i mea i loko o ke ao ana o kekahi haole 'ōlelo. Nā kumu i ike: oe ke pili i kēiaʻike koke. Children hoʻomaka e noonoo toys a me nā mea, a me nā mākua e like kelepona helu, manao i kou manawa, a uku i kūʻai lilo mai kekahi. He nui nā lā, nāʻano o nā ana, makemakika. O na papa, na numerals ma ka olelo Beritania, ua nui ka hapa o ka maʻamau o olelo.

He aha hiki ia i ka cardinal?

Noho ana i keia kumuhana, e mea pono, mua o nā mea a pau, e hoomanao i ka cardinal numerals. Ma ka olelo Beritania, e like me ka pono me ka Lūkini, ka mea, i hoʻokohu 'ia i kekahi helu o nā mea a pane i ka nīnau "Pehea nui?" (Pehea nui?). I waena o lākou ka mea, he poe noonoo ole a me ka lua pele nui. Ka mua pūʻulu ka loaʻa o ka helu, mai 1 a hiki i 20, a me ka na umi. Nā eiiiiiaiou i manaoia na helu like 25, 67, 172, etc.

Eia hou, he mea no hoi he laupaʻi ordinal nui, hiki e pane i ka nīnau "He aha ka i ka mooolelo i mea?". No kekahi laʻana: He mea ole ke uwa maila, akā, ʻo ia o ka lua o ka ( lua). Ana ia lakou ma ka olelo, e hoʻohana i ka definite 'atikala a me na olelo e hoike ana i affiliation (lua o ka wahine a John o / kaʻu kumu mua).

E hana ordinal helu like ua laweʻia cardinal helu, a hou i ke kau hope -th, eia nae loaʻa nō kekahi mau 'ia. No ka laʻana, ka mea kēia ordinal nui i loko o English, e pono e hoomanao: ka mua (1st), i ka lua o ka (2nd), i ke kolu o ka (3rd). Small likeʻole ma ka pela e ano no ka lima o ka (5th), i ka iwa o ka (9th), i kaʻumikumamālua (12th).

Ka hana ana me na umi (20, 30, 40) a me ka hoʻololi 'ia i ka ordinal nui e e auou caiaiai ma ka hope loa vowel -y palapala hoʻohui pū -ie-, e ka mea e e hoʻohuiʻia i ke kau hope -th (ke kanakolu, i ka makahiki kanawalu).

i ka mua he umi

Na nui, mai 1 a hiki i 9, he nui no ka ho'āhu, a me kā lākou kōkua, hua mai la na haneri o na tausani, e like me ka lua numerals ma ka 'ōlelo Pelekānia. I mai la lakou a pau i ka mea kumu, akā, i ko lākou ka puana a me ka pela 'ana o ka haumāna i kekahi manawa ke kumu no kekahi pilikia.

Kēia pūʻulu pū nā na huahelu 0 a me ka 10. Ka helu "he umi," e like me ka mea ana i ike i na kenekulia aku nei, i ka wa a kanaka a pau e helu wale na manamanalima. Hiki i keia manawa, e ao ana i nā keiki i ka mooolelo, loa na makua, Kamuela ana i ka hoʻohana 'ana mīkini hana.

Ka helu 0 hiki e'ōlelo ai i loko o kekahi mau aoao. Mua, i ka hae - 'Aʻohe. Ua Ua hoʻohana 'ia i kapa i ka mea ana wela, i ka mooolelo ma ka hapanui haʻuki pāʻani no ka countdown. Aia nāʻaoʻao'ē aʻe, e hōʻike i kēia helu. No ka laʻana, ma ka wahi, i hiki i kahi i mea nui i ka inoa kēlā me kēia huahelu pākahi, hoʻohana i ka hua'ōlelo oh la [ 'ɔu]. In Hawaii English he mea no hoi i ka olelo nil [nil], ua hoʻohana 'ia i loko o ka sport.

11-19 a me nā ōlaʻi i

Kokoke a pau o na numerals me ia ma ka lua o ka kakini, i ke ano kau hope -teen. Ka hewa, he 11 a me 12 (he umikumamakahi, he umikumamalua). Etymologists manaʻo i uaʻikeʻia aku kēia mau inoa i loko o nā lā ka wā kanaka ke helu wale nō me kā lākou mau manamana lima, a hoomaka ae la e hoʻohana i ka hōʻike "kekahi hema" a "mau hema," malamaia ma ka 'ōlelo' ana i ka i keia lā.

Numerals 13 - 19 hoʻohui pū i kekahi kumu ia mai ka lakou mau helu o ka mua he umi a me -teen kau hope (e laʻa me, heʻumikumamāhā - 14). Ka ekolu ano loaʻa nā loli liʻiliʻi ma ka pela: 13 - heʻumikumamākolu, 15 - umikumamalima, 18-ʻumikumamāwalu. Ma ka mea hoolilo, e hana i ka makau kuhohonu ana ma luna o ka syllable mua, akā, inā he mea he noun, ka 'aloʻahia syllable lilo lua. He mea nui ka rula e e malama i ka manao e olelo nei,ʻaʻole ia e pioloke numerals pau i loko o -teen a me ka -ty.

Na umi i hana ia e ka hoʻokuʻi i ke kau hope -ty (iwakalua, he kanawalu). Mau i na mea numerals ma Pelekania. I ka papaʻaina ma luna haawi i ka manaʻo o ka loli o ka waihona ipu a me suffixes, hewa a me ka ole ano o nā hua'ōlelo.

ahupapa helu

Like i loko o kekahi 'ōlelo ma ka hui loa hoʻohana na umi a me nā huahelu o ka haneri a me na tausani. Numbers 21 a hiki i 99 pono e palapala me ka hyphen (kanalima-eha, kanaono-ʻeiwa).

Mahope o 100ʻai, a pili ma ka mea o ka hoao ana. Inā kakini, akā, he mau huahelu e like me kēia mau mea. Sami haneri i hoʻokohu 'ia hua'ōlelo haneri, hoʻokahi tausani - tausani, he miliona - miliona, ieeeea? - billiard. A hiki oe ke koho i ka kiko'ī helu (elua haneri, elima miliona) hua'ōlelo mea singular. Inā ua hoʻohuʻuʻia indefinite nui i ka numeral ua hou i ka pau ana -s (e like, na tausani o na dala - tausani o nā dala).

Kōkua no a me ka hana i kēia mau numerals ma ka 'ōlelo Pelekānia i hana ma hou, subtraction, multiplication a me ka puunaue. Makemakika hōʻailona hoʻopili like i na kēia mau hua'ōlelo: hoʻohui (+), hua (-), manawa a hoonuiia e (m), i puunaueia e (/), lākou, (=).

47x16-52 = 700 (Hoʻokahi kanahā-ʻehiku ka pīpīʻana heʻumikumamāono hua kanalima-nā lākou,ʻehiku haneri)

Features nā lā ka puana

Këia i ka numerals ma ka olelo Beritania, hiki ole kāpae'ōlelo i nā lā o ka palapala. All makahiki a 1999 kauoha aupuni, me ka puana E ke maheleia i na umi, e like 1988, e hookani, e like me kaʻumikumamāiwa kanawalu-ewalu. hiki ke ho'ākāka 'ia ka lā o ka hou Ka Wā Kaukani i loko o kekahi mau aoao. 2000 - keia meaʻelua tausani a me nā haneri keu he iwakalua. Ma hope o ia, niioaaonoaaiii,ʻelua tausani a me kekahi, a he iwakalua e ke-hoʻokahi (2001). Mai ka makahiki 2010, ōlaʻi i o ka hou-hoʻohana (he iwakālua he umi, he iwakālua nā), nae ka mea hiki ke olelo mai, a me nā tausani, a he umi.

E kākau i ka lā ma nā laupaʻi a me ka ordinal loa. Ma ka olelo ana, ka hoʻohana 'Beritania wale ordinal, mau me ka definite' atikala.

I keia la o ka iwakalua o Iulai, he iwakālua umikumamaono. (I kēia lā, July 20, 2016 pahu hopu)

Inā 'oe pono e hoakaka ia a ka lā ma laila (e) ka hanana pono ke kau mua o ka lā e hoaponoiaʻi ON (My lā hānau mea ma 2 ^Makalu April). Ma mua o ka makahiki ua i preposition IN (Hânau 'ia' ia ma 2009).

Knowledge o numerals i pono e hoʻokele i ka manawa. It Ka 17.10 ('ōlelo ai, he umikumamahiku umi).

pono i ka hoʻohana 'ana o numerals ma maʻamau wahi, i hiki i ka ike nui i ke kumuhana. He waiwai e pana aku au i kekahi manawa aʻo, e hiki wawe ka uku no ka kūʻai lilo mai kekahi, e haawi a kaʻana like 'ike i loko o ka'ōlelo Pelekane.