He'īlio hae Tasmanian - kūlana weliweli o Australia

'O ka'īlio hae Tasmanian, i kapa'ia'o tylacin a me ka tiger marsupial,'o ia kekahi o nā holoholona kupanaha i noho ma ka honua nei. Ekolu a me ka hapalua kenekulia aku nei, i ka HōlaniʻImi Loa Abela Tasman ma ka hema-komohana maka o ka'Aukekulelia'āinapuniʻole i ike i ka mokupuni nui a laila loaa o ka inoa o kona discoverer. Ua ho'ouna nā luina mai ka moku e'imi i kēia'alina e kama'ilio e pili ana i nā hi'ohi'ona a lākou i'ike ai, e like me ke'ano o nā pa'i o nā tiger. No laila, i ka waena o ka'umikumamāhiku haneli, ua hānau'ia ka mea pohihihi o nā tigers marsupial, nā'ōlelo e pa'akikī nei i nā manawa he nui i hiki mai. A laila, i ka manawa i lawa ai ka noho'ana o Tasmania e nā malihini mai'Eulopa mai, ua ho'omaka'ia nā mea i'ike'ia.

Ua pa'i'ia ka'ōlelo mua a'oi'ole pono'ole e pili ana i ka'īlio hae mōneka i kekahi o nā puke kuhi'ike Pelekānia i ka makahiki 1871. Ua'ike'o D. Sharpe i nā manu o ka'āina ma kekahi o nā awāwa'o Queensland. Kekahi ahiahi ae la, i kekahi i kekahi i na holoholona one'ōniʻoniʻo me loa ka nohoaliʻi kaula. 'O kekahi'ano'ano holoholona'ano'ē'ole i pau i ka nalowale ma mua o ka hiki'ole i ka mea'epekema ke hana i kekahi mea. Ma hope mai, ua lohe'o Sharpe ua pepehi'ia kekahi holoholona like'ole ma kahi kokoke. Hele koke'o ia i kēia wahi a nānā pono i ka'ili. 'O kona lō'ihi he ho'okahi a me ka hapa mika. Akā,'a'ole hiki ke mālama i kēia'ili no ka'enepekema.

'O ka'īlio hae Tasmanian (ke ki'i nei kēia ki'i i kēia) aia kekahi'ano like me nā'elele o ka'ohana'īlio, a ua loa'a iā ia kona inoa. Ma mua o ka'ike'ia'ana ma ka'āina o'Alelani o ka po'e ke'oke'o ke'oke'o, ka mea nāna i lawe mai i kā lākou mau punahele punahele me lākou, ua kālai'ia e nā kolotsin i nā ko'i niho, wallaby kangaroo, nā māpuna marsupial, nā mea hao waiwai a me nā mea hihiu'ē a'e i'ike'ia e nā po'e kama'āina. 'O ka mea nui loa,'a'ole makemake ka'īlio hae Tasmanian no ka hahai'ana i ka pā'ani, akā,'o ka ho'ohana'ana i nā mana'o ho'one'e, e kakali ana i ka'ai i kahi wahi huna. 'O ka mea pō'ino, ua'ike'ole'ia ka'ike'epekema e pili ana i ke ola o kēia mea makamae ma ke'ano ola.

I ka makahiki he kanahā i hala aku nei, ma muli o nā hō'ike loiloi nui, ua ha'i nā mea'epekema i ka nalowale o kēia holoholona. He oiaio, kekahi o na elele hope o ka laha 'ua ka Tasmanian marsupial hae make o ka elemakule ma 1936 ma ka Zoo ma Hobart - ka hoʻomalu waena o ka mokupuni o Tasmania. Akā, i loko o nā pō'ino, aia kekahi mau'ōlelo kūpono pono loa o ka hālāwai'ana me kēia makamua. No laila, ma ke'ano maoli, ua mau.

'Oia'i'o, ma hope o kēia mau hō'ike i kākau'ia e'ike i kēia holoholona wale nō i loko o nā ki'i wale nō. Akā ma lalo iho o ho'okahi haneli mau makahiki i hala aku nei, ua palahalaha loa ka'īlio hae Tasmania no ka'ike pono'ole'ana o nā hoa noho malihini kipa i ke kālatsin, a ua loa'a iā lākou ka kaulana o kahi mea pepehi kanaka. Ua ho'olimalima'ia kekahi kālā nui no kona po'o. Over na makahiki hope elua o ka hope kenekulia na Aupuni Tasmania uku ia uku 2268. No laila, ua loa'a i ka makewai ka mea e loa'a ai ka nalu ma'amau no ka tilatsin. 'A'ole i li'uli'u,'o ia'ano ikaika i alaka'i'ia ai i ka luku loa'ia'ana o kēia mākia. I kēia manawa i ka ho'omaka'ana o ke kenekulia iwakalua, ua ho'oweliweli'ia ka'īlio hae Tasmania me ka luku'ia. Ua ho'okau'ia ke kānāwai no kona palekana inā wale nō, inā paha, inā paha,'a'ohe mea nāna e kia'i ...

Akā, apparently, ka marsupial hae ua nō,ʻaʻole iʻae aku i ka hopena o ka ohua nūnū'ōpiopio, tarpan a me ke kai bipi Steller ka. I ka makahiki 1985, ua hō'ike koke'ia'o Kevin Cameron mai ke kāpena'o Ghirravin, Western Australia, i ka'ike i lawa pono ka'ike'ana o ke kalotsin. Ma kahi o ia manawa ho'okahi, ua ho'omaka'ia nā hō'ike o nā hui pinepine'ana me kēia holoholona i New South Wales.

Hoike malama'ē e hooluliluli ana i lynx holoholona e mauʻale hoʻi o ka torso, a, e like me ka poe akamai i ka poe i aʻo i nā kino iwi o keia? Ueony, ka pahuhopu nei me ka morphological a me ka anatomical 'ole o ka marsupial hae. A o nā holoholona a pau o Australian wale nō ke'ano o nā hi'ohi'ona like. No laila,'a'ole anei ka manawa e wehe ai i ka'īlio hae mai Tasmanian mai ka "martyrology" o ka honua holoholona a me ka ho'oku'u hou'ia i loko o ka papa inoa o nā mea ola,'a'ole na'e he mau kauā manawa waiwai?