Ikona "ke alahou ana o Kristo": ka hōʻike, cia, photo

Ka walaʻauʻana tenet o ke Karistiano manaoio o ke alahouana o Kristo, i ka mea e ola ai i ka kolu o ka lā ma hope o ka make ana o ke kea. Easter Holiday ua manaoia e ia i ka Central liturgical hookahakaha o ka makahiki p ÷ ai. Invariable kaila o kekahi hanana, hoonani aku la i Church, o kona nani loa kiʻi. Me ka mana o ke pai hana, ke ikona "alahou ana o Kristo" i loko o mākou manawa o kekahi o ka loa, he pono ole. Naʻe, i ke ano o ka mea e kaulana kiʻi i pili me ka lōʻihi mōʻaukala hymnography a me dogmaticʻike hoʻokumu o ka Man Church. Ke ka manaʻo pohihihi o ke kahua o ka nani moʻolelo mea ole wale ka saturation o ka haku mele 'ana o kekahi mau kii, akā, i loko o ka mea ana i ke ano o ka hanana i ole kahuna euanelio. Okoa, a hiki ole ia: na haumana-lunaolelo i hiki mai, a me ka nui loa o ka hana mana mea incomprehensible i ke kanaka naau. Ke kiʻi o ke alahou ana ua noʻonoʻo neizobrazimym, no laila, ke pena noonoo hanana 'ana pili me ia. Ke ano o ka Liturgy Ioanna Zlatousta mai i kēia mau hua'ōlelo: "i loko o ka hale kupapau o ke kino, i ka pō a me ka uhane me ke Akua, ma ka paradaiso me ka aihue." Text i kekahi mea i ho'ākāka i nā hanana alakai mai ai i ke alahouana. Ka mea, ua haʻalele lākou mark a me ka apocryphal kākau.

Ka mua kiʻi

Nani loa nā kiʻi o ka mea mua ekolu kenekulia he allegorical a me ka symbolic. Ma ka nascent Church nō paʻi kau loa lakou ma ka hoomaau ana o ka pegana. Ma kēia mau ana, i ke ahu e e akahele mālama mai desecration. Ka nui loa kekahi hanana o ka Ekalesia Karistiano i na poe ma ke ano o ke 'ano Kauoha Kahiko. Ka loa, he pono ole i ke kiʻi o ke kaula Jonah i loko o ka opu o ka leviatana. E like me Iona iʻekolu lā i loko o ka palaoa o ka opu, a laila, i hoʻoleiʻia aku i loko o ka malamalama, a me Kristo iʻekolu lā i loko o ka hale kupapaÿu, a laila resurrected. Kēia hanana Ua hookahakaha ma Easter Himeni.

iconographic ano

I ka minute o ke alahouana o ke kino, aole e hiki i ko no ka mea, ke kanaka manaʻo hiki ole i theoretically, i kēia kaʻina mea, na oi ka hoike ia graphically. Ma Christian iconography, aia nō he kaupalena helu o storylines, kūpono ai no ka malama pono i ka nui o ka hanana. Image o Classic Orthodox kumu o ka inoa mea i ka ikona "alahou ana" a me "ke kaolo o Kristo i ka mea e ola ai i loko o ka lua ahi." Ka Western moolelo Ua lawe mai i loko o nā liturgical oAaEeIeIAaIAeO oi akaka ike paka i o ke kanaka, he pono i loko o ke alanui mea e nani kiʻi: "Ua ala o Kristo, mai ka lua," a me "ka kŰia o ka ala e ola 'ia me ka mura-hali." Aia ua likeʻole ma luna o kēia kumu o theme, no ka mea hoike, i ka ikona "alahou ana o ka aiiia."

kū hoʻokahi mea

O na hana i loko o ka ekalesia pono e apono ia e kaʻo Samuel a dogmatically hoaponoia. Hoikehonua, theologians ekalesia ao ua hoohalikeia me ke kuhukukū, i mea ikaika kaua no ka hoomalu ana. Ua nui ka carapace ku e na manao ku e, a wahahee aʻo no nā kenekulia. Pololei hooponopono a me ka hana i loko o ka mahinaʻai o ke akamai. Ke ikona kela palaki hahau pono e hoaponoia. Akā, ke ikona "alahou ana" ua me ka nānā 'ana ma muli o kona kulana i canonical kumu o ka' ike. ʻo ia, i loko o ke kumu hāʻina o nā haʻawina o ka V ke kenekulia, me ka ai-i kapaia o euanelio o Nikodemo, hoomalau mai i ka manaʻo o ka canonical Church.

Ikona "ke alahou ana o Kristo." waiwai

Pictorial kiʻi hai mai ai e pili ana i nā hanana nui a me ka unfathomable. He ka euanelio o Nikodemo mea paha ka mea wale kahiko i kākau lima kumu, i kāna moʻolelo o ka mea i hiki mai ai i ka Kristo, mai ka manawa mai o ka hoolewa ana o ka pahu mua o ka uprising. Ma keia e aho apocryphalʻano o ua ho'ākāka 'ia ma ka au mamuli waena o ka diabolo a me ka po, a mahope i ka hanana. Hell, ma ka anticipation o kona'opi,ʻo ia ke kauoha o na uhane haukae me ka paa i "laka puka pā o ke keleawe, a me ka hao, a me ka constipation." Akā, ke Alii o ka lani overwhelms i ka puka, e hoopaa ana o Satana a me e kumakaia ia ia i ka mana o ka po, ae kauoha ana mālama iā ia i loko o nā kaula hao, a hiki i ka elua Nani. Mahope iho o keia, o Kristo ke kahea aku nei i ka pono e hahai aku olua ia ia. Ma hope o nā kenekulia dogmatistʻaʻahuʻia noncanonical hāʻina o nā haʻawina i loko o ka Orthodox olelo. Ke hana nei i ka mea ana manawa mea waiwai ia ia kela kanaka keia kanaka e noho ana ma mua o Kristo ka haiolelo ana, i kona wā a me ka noho ana mai. Ka mea e ola ai iho i loko o ka po, lawe mai o ka malu o ka poe a pau ka poe i makemake. Akā, noho manawa i ke koho, e hana no oe ia oe iho. Ke ikona hōʻike i ka omnipotence o ka Mea nana i hana, e noa ai i ka poʻe pio o Gehena. A ma manawa,ʻo ia kahi mea akaka, e hana i ka pono, a mahope hooholo i ka hoopai ana o ka hewa, a me ka mau loa ka uku o ka poe pono.

Serbian fresco

I na kanaka ka hoailona Mileseva (Serbia) o ka luakini kahiko o ka mea mahuʻi o ke XIII kenekulia. Kekahi o nā kiʻi o ka medieval Ensemble o ka mural pena mea he ikona "alahou ana o Kristo". Ma ka mural depicts ka anela i na kapa alohilohi, a hoʻopili like me ka ho'ākāka 'ana o kēia mau hanana, ka Evangelista Matfeya. Lani elele e noho ana ma luna o olokaa wale aku au, mai o ka puka ana o ka pohaku ana. A puni ka pahu moe kanu lāʻau malumalu Mea e Olaʻi. Next i ka anela kau i ka wahine nana i lawe mai i ka pahu piha me ka maluhia. Kēia recension Orthodox ikona-kūikawā hohola ua i loaa mai, akā, no ka Westernʻoia iʻo penaʻo iaʻiʻo nō ia mea. Interestingly, ma keia hihia, no ka hanana ua depicted me kona papa kuhikuhi aku i komo -Hrista.

Makamua canonical kiʻi

I ka 1081, ua kūkuluʻia ka ekalesia ma ka outskirts o Constantinople. Ma ka wahi o kona wahi ia ua loaa i ka inoa o Kristo i ka mea e ola ai Hale Pule Nui ma ke kula. Ma Helene, "i loko o nā kula" - ἐν τῃ Χώρᾳ (em la Hui). No laila, i kukulu ia hope, a hiki i kēia lā i ka ekalesia a me ka hoailona ua kapaia "Chora". I ka hoʻomaka o ka XVI kenekulia, i hoonohonoho i ka hou mosaic e uhi ana i ka Kalaiaina i loko o ka ekalesia. Mawaena o extant - ke ikona "ke alahou ana o Kristo, he mamo mai i Hell". I ka haku mele 'ana depicts i ka mea e ola ai e ku ana ma na ipuka o ka po haehaeʻia. O Kristo, ua hoopuniia lakou e almond-hoʻokino Halo. He paʻa lima ala ana mai o ka ilina o Adamu laua me Ewa. Ma hope o ka hiki ana o na kanaka lāhui i ka pono o ke kauoha kahiko. Kēia recension mea loa prevalent i loko o ka iconography.

E like me ka hoike ana ma ka ikona?

Ke kiʻi ho i ka dogma Church, i hoike ma ka nani shape. E like me ka ekalesia ao, i ka paredaiso no ka mea pono, ua paa hou mai la a hiki i ka make ana o ke kea ana o ka Mea e Olaʻi, a me kona nani alahouana. Ikona haku mele 'ana nā ka loa kaulana kiʻi o ka poe haipule ma mua o Kristo la au mai o ke kanaka. Ka mea e ola ai aia ma na ipuka o ka po noae crosswise. e pili ana ia i kekahi manawa i kākauʻia i na mea paahana, a extracted kui. Adamu laua me Ewa, e like me ka rula, e aia ma kekahiʻaoʻao o Kristo. Ma hope matriarchs i Abela, o Mose a me Aarona. Haʻalele no Adamu i Ioanna Krestitelya, Kings o Davida a me Solomona. Nā kiʻi o ko Adamu laua me Ewa hiki ke noho ma kekahiʻaoʻao o Kristo. Ma ka lalo o ka haku mele hiki ke hōʻike me na anela lua kupapaʻu e kaumaha ana haumiaʻuhane.

Ikona "ke alahou ana o Kristo." hōʻikeʻano

An kiʻi me ka Western ka molekumu o, mea,ʻaʻole he palena iki haku mele 'ana, a me ka pictorial kŰia ha Ahahui Euanelio hanana. IeAUPIIe, IAa IO i kākauʻia i ka hamama ana-luakupapau, he anela e noho ma luna o ka pōhaku, a ua aia ae i ka sarcophagus i loko o ka haahaa loa o ka haku mele 'ana o ka haule no Roma ia i na koa, a me, ka papa, o Kristo i na kapa alohilohi me ka hoailona o ka lanakila maluna iho o ka make i loko o kona mau lima. Hae kau ma luna o ka ula kea. Nā lima a me nā wāwae i na poe eha mai o nā mākia a hooauhee aku ai ia i loko o ke kino, ma ka crucifixion. ʻOiai ka ikona "alahou ana" a me ka ua ia i loko o ka XVII kenekulia o ka Hui Ouji moolelo, akā, ua aahuia i ka Orthodox canonical pepa, ia mea he mahalo i waena o ka pono a. No theological ano ka mea, aole e koi.

aiiia icai

Hemolele alahou ana Churchʻo Samuel ua noʻonoʻo,ʻaʻole pono ke Holiday, akā, he kūikawā hoʻolauleʻa, a pau, e hoolea mau i nā lā he kanahā. A, o ka loa hookahakaha o Easter mau i nā lāʻehiku e like me ka lā hoʻokahi. Kēia sublime heluia, o ka manaoio, e kipi, mai ka halekupapau mai o ka mea e ola ai i lewa ma ka haipule nō. Original laina o? Acaeoey o noʻeau moolelo o ka ikona "ke alahou ana o Kristo, he mamo mai i Hell me ka ahaaina nui." Kēia kiʻi kekahi mau i ke kiʻi i loko o ka piko o nā hanana nui i loko o ke ola ana o ka ekalesia, a ma luna o ke anapuni o na kanaka a pau A hehi ihola au he umikumamalua loa nui icai pili me ka honua ke ola ana o Kristo, a me ka Virgin. I waena o kēia mau luakini he mea no hoi o kona kulana hanana kope. Kekahi depicted a me nā hanana o Hemolele Week. Kokoke, ke ikona "alahou ana o Kristo me ka umikumamalua Greatʻahaʻaina" - he hōʻuluʻulu manaʻo o ka euanelio hanana, a me ka makahiki kalapona o lawelawe. Ma ka hanana kiʻi o ka iho ana i loko o ka lua ahi ua depicted me ka nui lāliʻi. Ka haku mele 'ana ka loaʻa o ka pono huahelu, he kaula a Kristo lawe mai Gehena.

Ikona ma ka lectern

I ka waenakonu o ka luakini o ka pedestal me kaʻiʻini papa, i kapaʻia ka lectern. Ua Ua manaoio aku i ke kiʻi o ka haipule a me ka Holiday, a ua hoolilo i ka hana o ka lā. Ikona "alahou ana" ma ka lectern mea pinepine: hoʻokahi kanahā lā o Easter, a ma ka hope o kēlā me kēia pule. Ma hope o nā mea a pau, o ka inoa o ka lā o ka Karistiano me Kinohi, i ka lā hope o ka pule hoolilo i ka glorification o Kristo ka lanakila ma luna o ka make.

Ke koʻikoʻi loa, o ka hale i loko o ka hanohano o ke alahou ana

Kekahi o ka mea nui loa Lūkini ekalesia o Hemolele alahou Hale Pule Nui o ka New Ierusalema hoailona, kukulu iho la i ka 1694. Me keia e kukulu , makua'lii Nikon makemake e paʻi i ka Ekalesia o ke alahou ana ma o ka Mea Hemolele City, a me Ua kuapo i ka Hoʻohaku kulana o ka Russian Church ma ke Orthodox honua. No keia hopena, i laweʻia Moscow blueprints a me kumu hoʻohālike o ka Ierusalema ahu. Kekahi, inā emi pīhoihoi, akā,ʻaʻole i emi iki mahope i ka monumentality mea he Halepule o ka mea e ola ai ma ka hookaheia'ku ke koko i loko o St. Petersburg.

? Ieoaeunoai Ua hoomaka ia ma 1883 ma ka hoomanao ana i ka kīmopō o Emperor Alexander II. Ke kū hoʻokahi o keia Hale Pule Nui i loko o ia ka mea maloko mea hoʻonani ua i mai o ka mosaic. Mosaic ohi - kekahi o ka mea nui i loko oʻEulopa. He wahi kū hoʻokahi i loko o ka mea e like ai o ka hana ana. Ma'ālohilohi lā lā, iridescent multicolored nā kile ho okumu i kekahi hanana aloha o ka hookahakaha, a komo i loko o ka uhane honua. Ma o ka luakini, he mea he kiʻi o ka nui nani. Waho, ma luna o kekahi o ka puka e komo ai i ka puka, kekahi mau hale, i ka ikona "alahou ana o Kristo". Photos, o ka papa, hiki ole hoolilo aku i ka piha ana o ka waiʻona ma ke, akā, e hana i ka piha kiʻi o ka nani o ka mea hoʻonani.