Injections "cefotaxime": aʻo no ka hoʻohana 'ana, nāʻikepili, kumukuai. Reviews o ka la hoomalolo

O i ike ole ia i semisynthetic antibiotics i ka palahalaha pae o ka hana. Na mea haʻilula keimikala e hoʻohana i ka hana na hoʻoʻino a me ka infectious maʻi. Naʻe, ma mua oe hāʻawi i ka lāʻau, i ke kahuna lapaau e kuhikuhi i ke hoʻomanawanui, e undergo i ka 'inikua ninaninau. Ka mea wale nōʻaoʻao i pohihihi mai a antibiotic e e pono e hoike mai ai ia ia iho i loko o ka iapaau ana o ka maʻi.

injections "cefotaxime" 'Imi hoʻohana no ka iapaau ana o urogenital'ōnaehana, e like me ka ÷ naehana hanu'āpana. Hiʻona o keia huahana, kona contra-nāʻikepili, laʻau heluna a me ka ala hele o ka hooponopono, ua nana i ka iki ae la.

Haku mele 'ana, wehewehe, palapala a me ka'ōpala o na laau

He aha nā mea hoʻohui kekahi i ka lāʻau "cefotaxime"? Injections (keiki laʻau heluna o keia Agena ua waiho pākahi) nā mea heʻeleu waiwai, e like me cefotaxime (paʻakai paakai).

La hoomalolo ia mea he keʻokeʻo paha yellowish he lepo lā, a i hoʻohana ai no ka makaukau o ka pāʻoihana i manaoia no ka intravenous a intramuscular ka pahu kui.

ʻO ka lapaʻauʻia mea i loaʻa i loko o aniani hue, pūʻolo helu ma cartons.

pharmacological waiwai

Aole anei oe i ike ia mea he lāʻau "cefotaxime"? Na Ke Kumu no ka hoʻohana (injections na keiki - ka hoao ana mea i oluolu, akā, i ka mea a ina ia mea, ua oo) hākālia nō i ua kuhikuhi opiopio nā mea maʻi lāʻau me ka lōʻihi mālama nui, no ka mea, o ke kalaka nui-kemikala antibiotic. Konaʻeleu waiwai e pili ana i ke kolu o ka hanauna cephalosporins.

Ka lapaʻauʻia i hoʻohana parenterally. Ua mea hana ku ei gram-maikaʻi a me ka gram-io koʻohune i ho'āʻo i ka kiʻekiʻe ia'ku i na aminoglycosides, sulfonamides a me penicillin.

I ka rula o ka antimicrobial hana o keia k ua nānā 'ana ma luna o kona hiki e inhibit i ka ha awina o transpeptidase. Kēia ka hana ma muli o ia ka paleʻana peptidoglycan.

Kinetics o ka lāʻau

Pehea ke kemu "cefotaxime"? Hōʻuluʻulu (injections - ka mea, o ka mea wale ke ano o ka mai la lāʻau) hōʻike ia, ma hope o intramuscular hooponopono o ka lani kiekie loa lehulehu o ka lāʻau i loko o ke koko malama ma hope o 35 minuke. Kahi o 27-40% o kaʻeleu 'Oponopono Ua nakinakiia i ka wai koko nā polokina.

Bactericidal hopena o ka lāʻau mau no ka 12 hola. Ka lāʻau 'ua loaʻa i loko o ke au bladder, myocardium, iwi a me ka pahee'aʻaʻa.

Mākou hiki ole ke olelo i kaʻeleu ke keʻena o keia k mea hiki ia i kela kapa o ke keiki, a e hooponoponoia ia mea, ma ka pleural, peritoneal, synovial, cerebrospinal a me pericardial loli.

Ka mimi auoiaea no ma kahi o 90% o ka lāʻau.

Intramuscular hooponopono o ka lāʻau hapa-ola o 60-90 minuke, oiai intravenous injections - 1 HR. Part o ka hana 'Oponopono ua excreted pu me bile. Cumulation o ka lāʻau ua malamaia.

nāʻikepili

A maʻi e hoʻohana i ka antibiotic "cefotaxime"? Na Ke Kumu no ka hoʻohana (injections, ke kumukuai o ka i ua helu 'ia ma lalo iho nei e wale nō e lawelawe kauka) heluhelu i ka medicament ua hōʻike no ke alo o infectious ka maʻi.

Ua Ua nui pinepine hoʻohana 'ia i loko o ka hahai pathologies o ka naehana'ōnaehana:

• pneumonia;
• pleurisy;
• abscesses;
• bronchitis.

Ua ua i noʻonoʻo i ka mea mana i loko:

• mea koʻohune meningitis;
• endocarditis;
• postoperative complications;
• septicemia;
• ʻaeʻae'aʻaʻa nā mea palahēhē a me ka iwi;
• Lyme maʻi;
• maʻi o ka urinary'āpana, puʻu, pepeiao, ihu, hakuʻala;
• nā mea palahēhē o ami a me ka iwi;
• abdominal nā mea palahēhē;
• nā mea palahēhē mai ai e ku e ia i ke kāʻei kua o ka immunodeficiency.

Mākou E hoi e hoailona oukou i ka pana pua aku makou "cefotaxime" pinepine hoakaka e pale aku nā mea palahēhē i ana ma hope oʻoki kino (me urology, obstetrics a me gynecology, gastrointestinal nā loko, a no laila, ma luna o. D.).

Contraindications i ka hoʻohana 'ana i ka lāʻau'

No ka 'ike ma luna pehea e hoike mai i ka pana "Cefotaxime," mākou, e haʻi aku ma lalo iho nei. It E e kaulana i keia mea paahana mea,ʻaʻole he papa inoa lōʻihi loa o contraindications. E like me na kuhikuhi, keia ka lapaʻauʻia ua i hoakaka ia no:

• kahe ana ke koko;
• hāpai keiki;
• kanaka hypersensitivity i kaʻeleu ke keʻena;
• enterocolitis (me mōʻaukala).

Ua mea hiki ke hoʻolauna i ka pāʻoihana o ke keiki "cefotaxime"? Injections keiki (i kou manaʻo ma ka laulā o ka olelo mai lāʻau e e hooku iho la ia ma ka hopena o ka 'atikala) ua ae e hana ai wale nō ma luna o hiki i ka makahiki o ka hoʻomanawanui 2,5 makahiki (no ka mea / m).

Me ka lōʻihi mālama nui ka lapaʻauʻia i hoakaka ia keiki kamaiki iloko o breastfeeding (e like me ka lāʻau ma ka dala uuku excreted ma ka umauma o ka waiu), e like me ke alo o ka maʻi hakuʻala maʻi a me ka ulcerative colitis (me mōʻaukala).

Ma ka pathology o kaʻaʻa puʻuwai a me ka hepatic nenoai, i ka hoʻomanawanui ua koi 'ia e undergo ka hou' inikua ninaninau i ka mea e loaa hopena a e pili ana i ka wa e kaawale aku o contraindications i ka iapaau ana me antibiotics.

Uluwehi O "cefotaxime": kuhi no ka hoʻohana (injections)

Pehea e kanu he lepo lā akau? No ka pane i kēia nīnau, ke huli aku i ka lelo, kuhikuhi. Ua wehewehe i ka piha epekema no ka hoʻomākaukau injectable pāʻoihana.

Ke'ōlelo mai, no ka intravenous hooko ana (ka pahu kui) 1 g. O ka lepo hoomalolo ua nāu kekahi 4 ml o ka wai no ka injections (sterile). Makaukau ka lapaʻauʻia injected lohi ma 4-7 minuke.

No ka intravenous infusion 1-2 g. O ka lepo i nāu kekahi 50 a 100 ml o ka'ūheheʻe. E like me ka mea, ua hoʻohana 'ia 0,9% paʻakai koloriside a 5% monakō koko (dextrose). Ka lōʻihi like 'ole o ka hooponopono - 55-65 minuke.

No ka intramuscular mea, o ka lāʻau i one i mea hoʻoheheʻe 1 g. O 4 ml'ūheheʻe. E like me ka mea, ua hoʻohana 'ia me ka wai no ka pahu kui a me ka 1% lidocaine pāʻoihana.

Penei, noʻonoʻo i ka lāʻau hiki ke lawelawe intravenously paha mokulele hēkī, e like me intramuscularly.

Ka lapaʻauʻia ana i koi 'ia e nā mākua a me nā adolescents ma makahiki 12 he pāʻumi aku ma mua o 50 kg. Ma ka huʻi Pono no kona hana i loko o ka iapaau ana o kahi mau keiki liilii.

Ke laʻau heluna o ka lāʻau

Ano, e ike i ka mea hiki ke nāu kekahi injections "cefotaxime". Akā, he aha hoʻi kā lākou laʻau heluna? Ua hilinaʻi nui ma luna o ka PAaIEN a me ka oolea o ka maʻi.

No nā mea palahēhē o ka mea urogenital'āpana, e like me ka uncomplicated nā mea palahēhē hoʻomākaukau ua lawelawe intravenously paha intramuscularly i ka 1 g. Kela 9-12 hola.

At lōpū nā mea palahēhē - 1-2 g. Kēlā 12 hola.

Ma uncomplicated huʻi gonorrhea medicament ua lawelawe intramuscularly ma ka laʻau heluna o 1 g. (Hookahi).

I loa nā mea palahēhē (e laʻa me, meningitis) e hoʻomākaukau ai ua hoʻohana intravenously ma 2 g. Kela 6-9 hola. ʻO kā mākou mahele lāʻau no ka lā, he 12 g. Duration o ke kanaka i pākahi.

No ka mea Kāohiʻana o infectious maʻi muaʻoki kino nā mea maʻi i hoʻokomo o ka anesthesia ua lawelawe koke "cefotaxime" ma ka mahele lāʻau o ka 1 g. Inā koi 'ia, i ka ka pahu kui haʻi akula ma hope o 6-12 hola.

At caesarean pauku ma clamps uhi umbilical aa koko makaukau ua lawelawe intravenously i loko o ka nui o ka 1 hou 6-12 hola e nā ka pahu kui o ka mea hookahi mahele lāʻau.

Na Ke Kumu no ka keiki

Inā pono injections "Cefotaxime" keiki a me ka premature na keiki ma lalo o ka makahiki o ka hebedoma hoʻokahi; lawelawe intravenously i loko o ka nui o ka 50 mg no kg o ke kino ke kaupaona ana o kela mea keia 12 hola. I ka makahiki o ka 1-4 pule o ka lāʻau 'ua lawelawe ma ka ia mahele lāʻau, akā,ʻo kēlā kanaka 9 hola.

2,5 makahiki mua keiki he pāʻumi emi o 50 kg medicament lawelawe intramuscularly paha intravenously i loko o ka nui o 50-180 mg no kg kino paona (4 a me 6 mau luna 'oihana).

I loa nā mea palahēhē, me meningitis, ua mahuahua ka kela la i keia laʻau heluna o ka lāʻau a hiki i 100-200 mg no kg. A pau keia ka pahu kui ua lawe mai intravenously paha intramuscularly i loko o ka nui o ka 4-6 manawa no ka lā. ʻO kā mākou mahele lāʻau no ka lā, he 12 g.

ʻaoʻao waiwai

E kū'ē i ke kāʻei kua o ka "cefotaxime" lāʻau i loko o nā mea maʻi e hoʻomōhala ia i nā reactions, e like me:

• eha ma intramuscular ka pahu kui;
• phlebitis, holo mālieʻana ma intravenous infusion.

Ua hiki no hoi loaʻa i ka hahai adverse ole:

• cholestatic jaundice, pseudomembranous colitis;
• hepatitis, nausea, hypoprothrombinemia;
• loa Alt, AST, hemolytic anaemia;
• diarrhea maʻi pale, ua hoʻemi platelet helu;
• ka luaʻi, neutropenia.

Ma pohihihi keia hoopii, allergic pane (hoomahuahua i loko o ka helu ana o eosinophils, angioedema a me ka maneo), a me ka interstitial nephritis a me ka candidiasis.

I ka nānā 'ē aʻe hopena maikaʻi' ole kauoha 'inikua noonoo, a me ka hoʻoponopono ka lapaʻauʻia ke kāpaeʻana.

Price a me analogues o ka antibiotic

Ke kumu o ka lāʻau ma lalo noonoo hilinaʻi nui ma luna o ka mea ulana pukapuka, a me margins kuai ana wahi. Ma awelika, ampoules, hue (5 pcs 1 g) hiki ke kūʻai no 160-170 rubles.

Inā makemakeʻeleu medicament ua aeia mai e puku i ka ia ma ia mau mea e like me ka "Claforan", "Tsefabol" a me ka "Tsefosin".

Naʻe, ka mea e ike koke e hoʻomaopopo i ka hoʻohana ana i kēia mau laau lapaau hiki ia ma hope o ke kūkā pū me ke kauka wale.

Reviews o antibiotic Luna

Ma pediatric hoʻomanawanui iki mai i ka lāʻau ua pinepine hoakaka me ka antimicrobial Agena. Nō kāu, keia ua hanaia ma ka hihia o nā antibiotics mai e haawi aku i ka maikaʻi pākōlea hopena.

Consumer hōʻike manaʻo o nā injections "cefotaxime" i oi ma mua o maikaʻi. hoʻomanawanui hoike e hooiaio aku kona kiʻekiʻe antimicrobial hopenaʻoi loa. Eia naʻe, e hiki ke 'imi i na pane, a papa pili ia i ke alo o ka helu nui o adverse reactions malama ma hope o lapaʻau (bloating, goiter, colic, a pela aku).