Italian lunaʻenehana Aristotle Fioravanti: Kawaihae

Ua piha o kaulana inoa History o ka 'enekinia, a me ka kuhikuhipuʻuone manaʻo, akā, kekahi o nā huapalapala ku mai a me ka pono i ka hookaawaleʻaoʻao i loko o ka mōʻaukala.

Birth a me ka noho 'ana kamaliʻi

I ka 1415, ua hanau ia i ka nui kanaka kuhikuhi puʻuʻone Aristotle Fioravanti. Life, a hana ia, hoomaka ae la ia ma Bologna. Ke keiki iʻikeʻia i loko o ka ua mahaloia kanaka kuhikuhi puʻuʻone o ka ohana, a me kona mau 'oihana ala i ua hoʻoholo ma mua. Kamaliʻi i ka manawa ua pōkole: mai 5 makahiki, i ka wā e hiki mai kanaka kuhikuhi puʻuʻone loihi loa ka manawa i loko o ka Workshop, a ma ke kūkulu ieiuaaee, e hoolohe ana i kona makuakane i kamailio ai me nā limahana a me ka pepa paia i ka mea a me ka maomeka.

Study a me ka ulu ana o kaʻoihana

hoomaka ai i Fioravanti he tutua kai i loko o kaʻoihana kahuna, e hana me ka apprentice i loko o ka ohana hana. Artel Fioravanti i ka mooolelo maikai ma Bologna, hana nui a me ka 'ihiʻihi kauoha. Kekahi kanaka kuhikuhi puʻuʻone kupuna kāne loaa ana o keia kauoha nui i ka palena manawa no ka mea kahiko hale Akkursio ma Bologna, a me kona makua kāne i hana ai i ka Palazzo Comunale,ʻeha i loko o ke ahi. Ke keiki ulu mai ma luna o kēia mau kūkulu ioauoa, a ke kemu nui mākau a me ka ike. Ma ka makahiki 15 oia ua ua piha palapala hōʻoia no nā kānakaʻenehana a me nā kānaka kuhikuhipuʻuone. Palapala hōʻike i ka 1436 o ka opiopio Fioravanti komo ma ka ninini bele no ka Palace del Podesta, he kaʻina hana i loko o ia mau lā koi 'ia i ka hailona o ke akamai.

lilo i ka haku

Ma ka makahiki 25 Aristotle E ke Kumu i ke akamai a pau o kaʻoihana a me ka 'Imi hoomau i ka hana i loko o ka ohana hana. Ka wā o kona makua kāne make Fioravanti mau mea i loko o ko lākou mau lima i kona kaikaina, a ua lilo ia i piha lālā o ka Free ka meʻe o keia Haawina.

Ka mea opiopio lunaʻenehana i ka hoʻomohala, a me ka huli ana o ka manawa, e hoonohonoho kuokoa hana,ʻo ia i hele aku ai i Roma. I ke poʻo, Aristotle hana me ka hui, e lawe aku, a e hoʻouka i ke kolamu i loko o ka luakini o Minerva. He Ua komo i loko o nui-me ka unahiʻole, i ke kumuhana mea me he lunaʻenehana. Aia aʻo e hoʻoneʻe nunui mea, a me ka mea, i aku la ia ia oiʻeleu oaoieei-manaʻo.

hana makahiki: Aristotle Fioravanti - Italian lunaʻenehana

I ka 1453, ka mea i opuu ae kanaka kuhikuhi puʻuʻone hoi i Bologna, e lawe mai kuhikuhi mai i ke kuleana kaiāulu kūloko - ia i hiki aku ai ala hou ai i ka bele hale kiaʻi. Iloko o keia hana, o ka lunaʻenehana seriously manaʻo e pili ana i ka holomua o ka hana 'enekinia, loea. Kēia i kūpono ai ma ka mua o Fame Fioravanti lunaʻenehana.

I ka 1455, Aristotle hoike mai i ke ao nei i ka hana 'enekinia i kahaha mai ai:ʻo ia ua hiki ke neʻe i ka bele hale kiaʻi o ka ekalesia o Santa Mariya Madzhore He 13 mau mika. No keia mea, hoʻohana i keʻano papa hana o kona mau hana mea hou i hana muaʻole, a ua hiki ke hana i kekahi hana i kēia lā mea ole maʻalahi.

Ka hale kiai i hoʻopuniʻia e ka kūikawā laau nā kaula, a hoopakele i ka hana mai ka tipping no. Lunaʻenehana noi i ke kū hoʻokahi i ka manawa o ka loina o ka hoi o ka makana o ke kikoo mana no kekahi mau puka.

Slava Fioravanti hohola ma Italy, a me ka manawa i kono i lunaʻenehana, e hana i ka loa luna 'kauoha ana, ma ka hou i ike ia e lawe mai i ka pono i ke kala. No laila,ʻo ia ana straightened e kalele ana hale kiaʻi ma Cento a me ka bele hale kiaʻi ma Venice. Naʻe, i ka bele hale kiai e hina i 2 lā ma hope o ka kaʻina hana, a me ka mea a pau i aʻo aku Fioravanti loa akahele nana i ka lepo, ma mua mau mea e hanaʻi i ka hana.

Mai ka 1456 Fioravanti helu kuhi puke i ka 'Imi komo i loko o ka kuhikuhipuʻuone kauoha. Ua hana ma ka? Aeiino? O kahiko hale ma Bologna, ka hoʻoponopono 'ana moat a me ka hanaʻia i keʻano o ke kauoha o ka hoʻokiwikā kaiāulu. hana i ka haku ka mai e hele unnoticed, kaulana kona ua wale nō e ulu ana, a ma ka 1458 i kono ia e mālama i ke alo o ke Duke, kahi Aristotle i Milan, a hana no ma kahi o 6 makahiki.

Hope, ke kanaka kuhikuhi puʻuʻone hoi i Bologna, a hanaʻia i keʻano o nā kauoha, a me na alahaka, hale kiaʻi, hale aliʻi āna i kūkulu ai, a hoʻihoʻi. Mai ka 1464 ka mea, ua i lunaʻenehana a me ke kulanakauhale o Bologna ma keia oihana a hiki i kona make ana, hoʻowahāwahā i ke kamaʻilio e hele aku no ka haku, e hana likeʻole hana i loko o nā kūlanakauhale o Italy, e like me ia ma Hungary a me Rusia ka mea.

Aristotle Fioravanti kūkulu kekahi mau koʻikoʻi hale o kona manawa. Kona ikaika i kukulu auwai i loko o ke kūlanakauhale o Cento, ka? Aeiino? Oeoey o ka Palazzo del Podesta, akā, no ka nani o ka haku i ia manawa oi aku i i ka hana 'enekinia, i ke kumuhana, e like me ka maopopo loa i loko o ke ao nei o ka kuhikuhipuʻuone ua nō e hiki mai ana.

Uaua manawa Aristotle Fioravanti

Ma kona ola, Aristotle Fioravantiʻalo me na machinations o envious nā kānaka hoʻokūkū. No ka mea, o keia, oia pinepine ae la oia i ka hoʻololi 'ana i kā lākou wahi e noho ai o ka a me ka hana. A kaulana loa o ka hopena i ke kanaka kuhikuhi puʻuʻone hoopiiia me coining counterfeit kala, ka mea hiki i ka 1473. Ka Haku kokoke kupaianaha iaʻi kauoha aku e pale loa hoopai, akā,ʻo ia, ua poho ka manaolana o ka loaa ia nā kau inoa ma Roma. Aristotle Fioravanti hoi i Bologna, kahi āna i kali, akā, e i loaa mua nui kauoha, a me ka pono o kona mau mea kaʻu naueue.

Lūkini minoʻaka loaa a

Ma Rusia, Tsar Ivan Iii i keia manawa ka hoʻomaka 'ana i ka Kiure hale: ma ka Kremlin, ka mea i hoʻoholo i kūkulu i ka nui-pālākiō Hale Pule Nui, symbolizing i ka ikaika a me ka mana o ka mana aliʻi. Akā, hewa pepehi aku - he pā pōhaku e hina, a me Italy ua, ua hoouna aku la ia i kaʻelele, me ka olelo, e lawe mai i ka kohu kūpono kanaka kuhikuhi puʻuʻone.

Semen Tolbuzin halawai Aristotle Fioravanti, a ua hiki ke hoomaopopo mai ia ia ia, e hele i ka mamao ike aupuni. No laila, i ka 1475, ka mea, hoomaka ae la he gula manawa i loko o ke kanaka kuhikuhi puʻuʻone ka ola.

Hiki ana ma Moscow, ke kanaka kuhikuhi puʻuʻone, e hahai ma muli o kona rula pono hookolokolo aku la ia i ka lepo o ka mea mai i kukulu mua, a. A hele mai la ia i ka hopena i ia mea e pono mau pilikia e hoʻoponopono. Mua, i ka pono, e hoonohonoho i ka? Iecaianoaaiiie o ka pōhaku lepo ikaika. Ka lua o ka mea e ho okumu i ka loa a me ka hohonu, paa kumu e like me ka lepo Borovitsky puu i excavated kekahi mau manawa, a hiki ole ke ku imua o ke kaupaona ana o kekahi hale nui.

A hoomaka ae la ka hana, launaʻole no Rusia: ka mea i hanaia o ka hohonu auwai a me ka mea hoʻonoho o lōʻihi laau wahie, a i lohe ole ai mamua i loko o Lūkini kuhikuhipuʻuone. Aʻo ka lunaʻenehana wehe ae la i ka pōhaku? Iecaianoaaiiie, nā mea hoʻomākaukau i na makahiki ma hope o ka kapikala o kiʻekiʻe-kbps lako.

I ka wahi o ke ola: Aristotle Fioravanti kūkulu i ka Hale Pule Nui o ka mea mahuʻi

Mea mahuʻi Hale Pule Nui - mea he laʻana o ke kiʻekiʻe kuhikuhipuʻuone manaʻo ia organically hiehie moolelo a me ka hoʻokahuli aupuni HOU. Ua lilo i kumu hoʻohālike no ka ekalesia o ka mea mahuʻi Hale Pule Nui ma Vladimir, akā, Fioravanti kuai lilo aku la ia i ka hailona o ka hoʻokahuli aupuni Rusia i ka manawa o ka manao.

Ke kanaka kuhikuhi puʻuʻone i hana ai i ka puu o ka holo a puni ka mooolelo aupuni a me ka pono-maopopo o kahiko Lūkini kuhikuhipuʻuone. Mau typical ano kupua hoʻohana ma o ka mawaho manao o ka luakini. I ka Ia manawa i ke kanaka kuhikuhi puʻuʻone HOU ae la ia ia, e hana i kekahi akea a me ka huali Hale Pule Nui.

Ke kanaka kuhikuhi puʻuʻone Ua lawe i ka helu o ka hoihoi 'pāʻoihana e ho okumu i na kiʻi o ka luakini. He abolishes ka maʻa choruses, a hoʻohana atypical auamo i kūkulu pū, allocates he wahi kaawale no na Mikionali a. E ke Kumu imi iho la e hana i ka Hale Pule Nui ia e noonoo i ka originality o Lūkini moʻomeheu, akā, i makemake e lawa i ka hana o ka loa kēia kū i ke au i loko o kuhikuhipuʻuone.

A i loko o ka hopena ia,ʻaʻole wale nō i hana i ka harmonious - he Lūkini, a, i ka mea ia manawa, i ka pakebona - ano o ka luakini, akā, i manao ma nā mea a pau i ka pili kahua, hoonoho iho i ke kumu no ka mea ka manawa o ka haaheo o ka Lūkini kanaka - Hale Pule Nui Square.

Kanaka kuhikuhi puʻuʻone Ivan III noi e kono aku i nä haumäna, mai Italia, i ka mea, e kû ana i ka manaʻo o ka hanaia'na o ka kuhikuhipuʻuone Ensemble o ka Kremlin. No laila, Rusia ua loaʻa kona hōʻailona, a me ka kumu hoʻohālike no kuhikuhipuʻuone Mohai. Ua kūkuluʻia ka Hale Pule Nui i ka mooolelo manawa, a ma ka 1479 i hooholoia i ka ekalesia ka hoolaa ana. A me ke kanaka kuhikuhi puʻuʻone Ua hookoia ka ia nā kumu kāki a me ka hanohano, akā,ʻo ia ia i hookuu ai i ko lākou'āina, i ke alii o kona mau manao no ka mea.

Makahiki o Honor a me ka nani

Ua i ka hana o ka mea mahuʻi Hale Pule Nui, Aristotle Fioravanti, kanaka kuhikuhi puʻuʻone, hiki i poina i kona hana 'enekinia,ʻano. He kükulu pū-i? Iecaianoaaiiuo, aʻo Lūkini haku, a me nā koa, a hoonoho i ke poo o ka Lūkini mea kaua. Ua Ua hana ma ka forging Lūkini muliwai: kau akamai, kūkulu i ka pontoon uwapo ma ka Volkhov. A mau makahiki ke kumu paʻa i loko o ka hana, a generously uku i ka Lūkini tsar.

Eia naʻe, ua makemake ka haku, e hoi kaua, a noi aku i ke alii i kona hale, akā,ʻo iaʻo lohe e pili ana i ka mea i makemake mai. Ka hope iki o Fioravanti i loko o kaʻoihana paipai i ka mea i komo i loko o ke kai eʻe ma luna o Tver, a pau i ka lanakila o ka Lūkini i na mea kaua.

Kanawai Aristotle Fioravanti kuhikuhipuʻuone ma Russian

Ua loaa mea mahuʻi Hale Pule Nui me ka ohohia ma Lūkini nā kānaka kuhikuhipuʻuone, a no laila, ma luna o nā mea a pau ma luna o Rusia, hoomaka ae la e hōʻike pono, somehow 'oe a ke kaila o Italian kanaka kuhikuhi puʻuʻone. Fioravanti, me ka ike ole ia, kau iho la na kumu o ka Lūkini aina kula o ke kuhikuhipuʻuone, a harmoniously hiehie kahiko mooolelo o Lūkini kuhikuhipuʻuone me ka His o ka Italia pakebona.

Unknown hana o Aristotle Fioravanti

Kuhikuhipuʻuone moʻolelo a e ho'āʻo ana e imi i na hale i kukulu ia i Fioravanti ma Rusia. Aia ka he pähola 'ia ke kanaka kuhikuhi puʻuʻone o ke kūkulu o ka mea mahuʻi Hale Pule Nui hele a puni ka aina, a i kekahi i loko o ka hana ana o ka helu ana o na luakini. ua wahi ia ia i kekahi kanaka noiʻi i ke kilo o St. Rotehama Hale Pule Nui, a me ka hoailona o St. Anthony Krasnokholmsky Cheremenetsky John no Theologian hoailona. Aia o kekahi wahi o ka hoomaopopo, akā,ʻaʻohe maoli hoike no keia kumumanaʻo mea ole. A kauoha aku Aristotle Fioravanti kūkuluʻia i loko o Rusia i kekahi o ka loa nani ekalesia - mea mahuʻi Hale Pule Nui ma ka Kremlin.

Ka pau 'o ka moʻolelo

Ua ua i ike pono ia ia i make, Aristotle Fioravanti, ma ke ola ana o ke kanaka kuhikuhi puʻuʻone wale ka hola manaʻo. I nā makahiki āna i lilo ma Rusia, akā, i kēia manawa kokoke i ole i kekahi hoike. Akā, i ka He kokekau wale ka lā o ka make - i ka 1486 - hōʻike i ua noho lōʻihi lawa ke kanaka kuhikuhi puʻuʻone i loko o ia mau lā ola ('71 - keia mea loa elemakule i ka 15th kenekulia).

Life maker ua piha o na hoao ana, discoveries a me successes. Nani Hale Pule Nui, i kukulu ia e Aristotle Fioravanti, Hawaii photo hōʻike ia ma nā mea a pau kona nani. Name kupua paha no ka wa pau kākauʻia i loko o ka mōʻaukala o ke ao nei, a oi loa aku hoi i ka Lūkini kuhikuhipuʻuone.

Lunaʻenehana a me kanaka kuhikuhi puʻuʻone Aristotle Fioravanti, mōʻaukala kiʻi i loaʻa i ka hailona keʻokeʻo kahi lilelile i o, o ka ike ho'ākamai o Lūkini kuhikuhipuʻuone kula. Kona aoao ma ke kiʻi o Rusia hiki ole ke overemphasized. No ko kakou aupuni, ka mea, o ke kanaka kuhikuhi puʻuʻone o kūikawā manaʻo nui, no ka mea, ka mea i hana i ka Ensemble o ke kumu nui moku'āina o ka luna ', a kukulu iho la i ka mea mahuʻi Hale Pule Nui ma ka Kremlin.

Aristotle Fioravanti, kiʻi o ka hale i keia la e loaʻa i loko o ka kokoalaa na hele ma Moscow hiki, ua he io Lūkini hooilina. He ua heʻoiaʻiʻo pakebona: makakū, hoʻonaʻauao, piʻi wale i ka maikaʻi a me ka nui i hiki aku kona. Kona ola - he hāpana o ke aloha o kana hana, i aku la ia i hoolilo i kona mau hope hanu.