I ka moolelo o ka? Acaeoey o basketball i loko o ke ao nei

New basketball hihiu i hānau i loko o ka United States. Ua Ua invented ma 1891 ma ke kulanakauhale o Springfield, Makakukeka, ma ke aʻo konu o ka Kristiano Kamaliʻi Ahahui. Young kumu Dzheyms Neysmit, he kanaka maoli o Canada, i mea e hoʻomaha hoʻi i ka haʻawina i loko o gymnastics, invented he pono hou hihiu. He i mau hinai no ka hua ole o ka lalo, a paʻa iā lākou a hiki i ka pae humu o ka lānai. Ka hīnaʻi, e hina i ka pôpeku. Nolaila ia i kona inoa, i kēia hihiu: poepoe - mea poepoe, hinai - ka hīnaʻi.

Mai ia manawa, hoomaka o ka mōʻaukala o ke basketball. A makahiki ma hope, Naismith hou rula, a e lawe wahi i loko o ka holoholona hihiu o ka basketball. Mau rula i kakauiaʻi maluna 13 mau. Naʻe, i ka ihoiho mua hoike mai i na rula e pono ai e e hou a me ka hoʻololi. Aia he i ka hailona o ka minute, iʻole ai ka mea hou kūpono 'ana o ka laua. No ka laʻana, Aia ma luna o ka lānai kânaka ke hopu i ka poepoe lele aku, a ho'āʻo e kiola ia i loko o ka hinai o kaʻenemi. No ia mea, kila hinai kokoke loa pale kaua. A ma ka 1893 ua ka upena, kau ma luna o ka hao apo hookahi. Akā, ua manaoia moolelo o ka basketball mea i loko o ka US i ka 1894, ka kūhelu rula mua, a me ka holoholona hihiu iho i Ua ai hōʻeuʻeu a me ka hoihoi 'ua, ua apono ia, i ka mea, ua manawa hoʻokani a pau ma luna o ka honua.

Ka US basketball komo mua ma ka hikina aina - China, Japan a me ka 'âina Pilipino, a ma hope o lākou i mua i loko o America South a meʻEulopa i. Ma hope o 10 makahiki ma St. Louis i ka nâ Pâʻani 'Olumepika' âlapa, mai kaʻAmelika Hui Pūʻia a me ke kōkua o nâ hui o kekahi mau kulanakauhale i hoʻonohonoho 'ia i ka h ÷ ike ike kahua. Hope i loko o ka 'Olumepika a 1928 basketball ka mea, ua i hōʻike wale nō. Alaila, ua hoomau me ka kākoʻo no kona na federations, i i hanaia ma kekahi aina e, a oi loa aku hoi ma ka United States ka mōʻaukala o ka basketball? Acaeoey. Ua ua ke aupuni federations e hoomaka ana e hoonohonoho lahui kahua kolepa o. I ka 1919 i ka mua lahui basketball kahua ma waena o nā eiiaiaeu o ka poe kaua o ka United States, Palani a me Italy.

Mai 1923, i ka hoʻomaka o ka moolelo o na wahine ka basketball. Kēia makahiki, i ka wahine wahine ka mua hakakā, i ka mālamaʻia o 'Amelika USA, England a me Italy. No ka mea hihiu i ua ho onui ana nui a hou i ka hoʻomaopopo pono a me ka hiʻona i loko o ke ao nei, o ka International Basketball Hui i hana i ka 1932 (FIBA). Ma mua ia i haku no ka huina o 8'āina - Argentina, Italy, Greece, Portugal, Kuekene, Latvia, Czechoslovakia, Romania. A i ka makahiki 1935 mamuli o ka International 'Olumepika Komite ike basketball ka' Olumepika sport, a me ka loa kela makahiki i loko o Pelelina, i hele mai i kēia holoholona hihiu ma ka polokalamu 'Olumepika. Ke keena hookipa, no ka hanohano o ka 'Olumepika basketball hoʻokûkû i kona kahua Dzheyms Neysmit. Kēia hoʻokûkû Ua hele ia e nâ hui mai 21'āina.

kahua kaua ihoiho i paʻa i loko o ka wehe ea Hana. Iloko o ka nâ Pâʻani 'Olumepika paa i ka mua Ahaolelo o FIBA, ma a ka mua kūwaho hoʻi rula o ka holoholona hihiu i ua aponoia. I ka wā e hiki mai, hou unuhi ae la ia i ka mōʻaukala o ka basketball hoʻolohe i ka waiwai o ka rula. Mai ke kakahiaka nui 50-ies o ke konane hoomaka ae la e lilo ia he hana hoihoi acuteness o ka paio, ka rula, ua i hoʻolauna i ka helu o ka mea nui nā loli i ka holoholona hihiu ua lilo lakou i poe hana.

I ka moolelo o ka basketball i loko o Rusia e hoʻomaka ana mai ka 1906, ka wā o ka St. Petersburg Artists o nā haʻuki ke kaiāulu "Lighthouse" i hana i ke kime mua i ka holoholona hihiu o ka basketball. A kokoke i mua o ka 1917 kipi, i mahi i kēia holoholona hihiu wale nō i loko o St. Petersburg. Ka nui 'ana o ka basketball i loko o Rusia i wale i loko o ka kakahiaka nui 20s, a me ka mea mua hoʻokûkû ua manaoia e e mālama' ia i ka 1923 aupuni Poʻokela Honua. I ka hookahi makahiki ia i ua aponoia, a me ka mea mua kūhelu rula.

manaoio Sports akamai i ka wā e hiki mai ana ma ka sport e e he piha aupuni makakoho i loko o ka hōʻeuʻeu, hana nui a me ka nani hihiu. Aia mea i kanalua ia no ia mau pāʻani mea oiaio basketball ma ka papa kuhikuhiE mea, - ka mea, o ka unpredictability, hana ana a me ka lealea.